检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Forecasting Mental Stress Using Machine Learning Algorithms

computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第9期72卷 4945-4966页

作者： Elias Hossain Abdulwahab Alazeb Naif Almudawi Sultan Almakdi Mohammed Alshehri M.Gazi Golam Faruque Wahidur Rahman Department of Software Engineering Daffodil UniversityDhakaBangladesh Collage of Computer Science and Information System University of NajranNajranSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Khwaja Yunus Ali UniversitySirajganj 6751Bangladesh

Depression is a crippling affliction and affects millions of individuals around the *** general,the physicians screen patients for mental health disorders on a regular basis and treat patients in collaboration with psychologists and other mental health experts,which results in lower costs and improved patient ***,this strategy can necessitate a lot of buy-in from a large number of people,as well as additional training and logistical ***,utilizing the machine learning algorithms,patients with depression based on information generally present in a medical file were analyzed and *** methodology of this proposed study is divided into six parts:Proposed Research Architecture(PRA),Data Pre-processing Approach(DPA),Research Hypothesis Testing(RHT),Concentrated Algorithm Pipeline(CAP),Loss Optimization Stratagem(LOS),and Model Deployment Architecture(MDA).The Null Hypothesis and Alternative Hypothesis are applied to test the *** addition,Ensemble Learning Approach(ELA)and Frequent Model Retraining(FMR)have been utilized for optimizing the loss ***,the Features Importance Interpretation is also delineated in this *** forecasts could help individuals connect with expert mental health specialists more quickly and *** to the findings,71%of people with depression and 80%of those who do not have depression can be appropriately *** study obtained 91%and 92%accuracy through the Random Forest(RF)and Extra Tree *** after applying the Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve,79%accuracy was found on top of RF,81%found on Extra Tree,and 82%recorded for the eXtreme Gradient Boosting(XGBoost)***,several factors are identified in terms of predicting depression through statistical data *** the additional effort is needed to develop a more accurate model,this model can be adjustable in the healthcare sector for diagnosing depression.

关键词： Depression analysis mental health machine learning model deployment XGBoost ROC-AUC

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AI LipReader-Transcribing Speech from Lip Movements 6

AI LipReader-Transcribing Speech from Lip Movements

引用

6th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Smart Computing and Informatics, ESCI 2024

作者： Ajitha, D. Dutta, Disha Saha, Falguni Giri, Parus Kant, Rohan School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Department of Software Systems Vellore India School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Department of Database Systems Vellore India School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Department of Information Security Vellore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350306613

Lip Reading AI is a discipline that is rapidly changing and has numerous applications in security, accessibility and human-computer interaction. This paper proposes a model which combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to capture spatial capabilities, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to examine temporal dependencies, and an adaptive interest mechanism. Meticulous preprocessing of the MIRACL VC-l dataset addressing challenges including one of a kind lip moves and occlusions accompanied with the aid of transitioning this study effortlessly to LRS2 dataset to complement lexemic versatility is one of its key function. The effects verify its robustness throughout unique datasets with superior overall performance towards cutting-edge techniques. Ablation checks suggest the crucial significance of every element in phrases of improving lip analyzing accuracy. Our proposed model version additionally suggests flexibility in restricted and naturalistic language situations. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Attention Mechanism Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) Deep Learning Lip Reading Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) LRS2 Dataset MIRACLVC-J Dataset

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Group Recommendation Method Based on Graph Neural Network

Group Recommendation Method Based on Graph Neural Network

引用

2024 International Conference on Cyber-Physical Social Intelligence, ICCSI 2024

作者： Lu, Mengye Zhu, Peng Miao, Chun Wang, Youjian Wang, Jiacun Nanjing University of Science and Technology School of Economics and Management Nanjing China Monmouth University Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering NJ United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376739

Group activities are becoming more and more common on the Internet in the big data environment. Which makes many scholars focus on how to recommend items or activities to a group. However, conventional recommendation systems grapple with issues like data sparsity and the cold start problem, which limits the relevance and accuracy of recommendation. Therefore, this paper conducts an in-depth exploration of group recommendation methods utilizing graph neural networks and introduces a novel recommendation framework aimed at enhancing the efficacy of group recommendations. Firstly, this paper discusses how to construct an effective graph structure to encode the social interaction and individual characteristics of users. Then, an improved graph neural network architecture is proposed. Finally, extensive experimental evaluation is carried out on actual datasets, and the findings demonstrate that our framework markedly enhances the accuracy of recommendations. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Graph neural network Group recommendation Recommendation system

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Optimiser Training for GANs Based on Evolutionary Computation 13

Multi-Optimiser Training for GANs Based on Evolutionary Comp...

引用

13th IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, CEC 2024

作者： Zhang, Yixia Xue, Yu Neri, Ferrante School of Software Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing China School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of Surrey Guildford United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350308365

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are widely recognized for their impressive ability to generate realistic data. Despite the popularity of GANs, training them poses challenges such as mode collapse and instability. To address these issues, many variants enhance GAN performance through improvements in network architecture, modifications to loss functions, and the inclusion of regularization techniques. However, a limited number of methods focuses on optimising GAN performance from the optimiser's perspective, despite the distinct roles different optimisers play in training. Existing GANs typically employ a single optimiser throughout, with Adam being the default choice for GAN training. Approaches using multiple optimisers have shown improved performance but are often task-specific. This paper introduces a novel, portable approach that lever-ages the strengths of multiple training methods, with an evolutionary supervisor coordinating the training of different sections of the network. Initially, real-number-encoded vectors representing the optimiser for each sub-parameter layer undergo pro-gressive enhancement using a standard evolutionary algorithm (SGA). Through the evolutionary process, optimal optimiser combinations are retained based on the performance of the trained GAN. The proposed method, SGA-GANs, is validated on the CIFAR10 dataset by integrating the steps into five benchmark GAN models: GAN, DCGAN, BEGAN, WGAN, and WGAN-GP. Experimental results demonstrate that SGA-GANs outperforms single optimiser training methods, achieving superior evaluation results and generating higher-quality images. Source code can be found at https://***/lizzhang-spec/SGA-GANs. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

UAV-based Reliable Optical Wireless Communication via Cooperative Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning Approach 29

UAV-based Reliable Optical Wireless Communication via Cooper...

引用

29th IEEE International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, ICPADS 2023

作者： Liu, Jiangang Luo, Hanjiang Ruby, Rukhsana Wang, Haoran Tao, Hang Wu, Kaishun Shandong University of Science and Technology College of Computer Science and Engineering Qingdao China Shenzhen University College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen China The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350330717

In marine wireless sensor networks, swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) based optical communication system can be leveraged to transmit underwater real-time monitoring data which enables a variety of potential maritime missions, such as video streaming for underwater surveillance and target tracking. However, due to the high directionality of optical beams and the mechanical instability of UAVs caused by the wind, the optical link via UAVs as relays is very fragile. To deal with the challenge, in this study, we model the problem as a partially observed Markov decision process (POMDP), and propose a novel link maintenance scheme based on the cooperative multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) approach to control the swarms of UAVs, which integrates the UAV dynamics model and the optical communication model. In this scheme, multiple UAVs act as agents controlling their own states in real-time under the complex wind field, in order to keep mechanical stability through cooperation, and dynamically maintain the reliability of the optical links which maximize communication performance to achieve reliable end-to-end optical communication and reduce energy consumption. Through numerical simulations, it demonstrates that the proposed optimization scheme is effective and achieves robust performance in terms of communication quality and energy consumption. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Free-Space Optical Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning Partially Observable Markov Decision Process Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

EventLens: Enhancing Visual Commonsense Reasoning by Leveraging Event-Aware Pretraining and Cross-modal Linking

EventLens: Enhancing Visual Commonsense Reasoning by Leverag...

引用

2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Ma, Mingjie Yu, Zhihuan Ma, Yichao Li, Guohui Yang, Zhong School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Software Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

Visual Commonsense Reasoning (VCR) is a cognitive task, challenging models to answer visual questions, and to explain the rationale behind their answers. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential for this task, VCR's complex scenes require specialized approaches to activate their commonsense reasoning abilities, as existing Multimodal LLMs struggle with VCR's visual events and unique reference tags. To address these challenges, we propose EventLens, which enhances VCR through Event-Aware Pretraining and Cross-modal Linking in Supervised Fine-tuning. First, we introduce a new pretraining stage that emulates human cognitive processes to improve LLM comprehension of complex scenarios. Second, during supervised fine-tuning, we leverage reference tags to explicitly bridge RoI features with text, maintaining semantic integrity across modalities. Additionally, instruct prompts and task-specific adapters help integrate LLMs' knowledge with new commonsense reasoning. Experimental results demonstrate competitive performance with state-of-the-art methods and ablation studies verify the effectiveness of proposed EventLens. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Multimedia Understanding Pretrained Language Models Visual Commonsense Reasoning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhancing Cloud Resource Management through Predictive Neural Networks and Reinforcement Learning 15

Enhancing Cloud Resource Management through Predictive Neura...

引用

15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024

作者： Lakshya Khan, Mohammad Ilham Hasan Bajarange, Anish P. Delhi Technological University Software Engineering Delhi India Jamia Millia Islamia Electrical Engineering Delhi India Parul University Computer Science and Engineering Gujarat India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370249

Prior strategies for scaling microservices encompassed various techniques, including diverse processing approaches and mathematical models. However, these methodologies often exhibited limitations in predictive accuracy and management complexity. This study employs Reinforcement Learning as an innovative alternative, particularly the Double Deep Q-Networks Algorithm. This approach autonomously monitors and evaluates essential scaling parameters, promptly triggering on-site actions when warranted. It adeptly balances the dual aspects of environment exploitation and exploration, optimizing computational resource usage while enhancing cost-effectiveness. Empirical evaluations substantiate the superiority of this approach in dynamically scaling cloud services with precision and resource optimization. By integrating LSTM and RNN predictive capabilities with Reinforcement Learning, this research contributes to efficient cloud resource management, a vital facet of contemporary cloud computing paradigms. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： autoscaling Average Memory Utilization SLA double DQN reinforcement learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constraints and Self-Penalization 38

QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constr...

引用

38th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2024

作者： Song, Qi Gong, Tianxiang Gao, Shiqi Zhou, Haoyi Li, Jianxin School of Software Beihang University China School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang University China Zhongguancun Laboratory Beijing China

Multimodal contrastive learning (MCL) has recently demonstrated significant success across various tasks. However, the existing MCL treats all negative samples equally and ignores the potential semantic association with positive samples, which limits the model's ability to achieve fine-grained alignment. In multi-view scenarios, MCL tends to prioritize shared information while neglecting modality-specific unique information across different views, leading to feature suppression and suboptimal performance in downstream tasks. To address these limitations, we propose a novel contrastive framework named QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constraints and Self-Penalization. In the QUEST framework, we propose quaternion contrastive objectives and orthogonal constraints to extract sufficient unique information. Meanwhile, a shared information-guided penalization is introduced to ensure that shared information does not excessively influence the optimization of unique information. Our method leverages quaternion vector spaces to simultaneously optimize shared and unique information. Experiments on multiple datasets show that our method achieves superior performance in multimodal contrastive learning benchmarks. On public benchmark, our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance, and on synthetic shortcut datasets, we outperform existing baseline methods by an average of 97.95% on the CLIP model. © 2024 Neural information processing systems foundation. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic Countdown Scheduling MAC Protocol in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks

引用

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年第11期25卷 20797-20812页

作者： Feng, Libin Li, Zhe Mai, Haohao Chen, Yanxia Huang, Xiangdang Hainan University School of Computer Science and Technology Haikou570228 China Hainan University School of Software Engineering Haikou570228 China Hainan University School of Cyberspace Security Haikou570228 China Hainan University and the Innovation Platform for Academicians of Hainan Province School of Computer Science and Technology Haikou570228 China

Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) are highly sensitive to collisions due to the unique characteristics of underwater acoustic signal propagation. Thus, developing medium access control (MAC) protocols that can effectively avoid collisions has become particularly important. This paper proposes a dynamic countdown scheduling MAC protocol (DCS-MAC) to achieve collision-free transmission for UASNs. First, transmission schedules of nodes are integrated directly into data frames, eliminating the need for control frames, thereby reducing latency and energy consumption. Second, considering defined collision constraint, a dynamic countdown strategy is introduced where the transmission schedule of each node dynamically adjusts according to collected collision constraints, reducing the probability of data frame collisions. Then, interval trees are used to dynamically update collision constraints, maximizing the coverage of collision time periods and selecting the optimal transmission schedule. Finally, simulation results show that DCS-MAC excels in data frame delivery rate, network throughput, throughput fairness, and energy consumption. © 2001-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Sensor nodes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced Machine Learning for Real-Time Plant Replication in Embedded Systems 50

Enhanced Machine Learning for Real-Time Plant Replication in...

引用

50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2024

作者： Chowdhury, Abhisek Jung, Jane Kuo, Matthew M.Y. Sinha, Roopak Computer Science and Software Engineering Department Auckland University of Technology Auckland New Zealand School of IT Deakin University Melbourne Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665464543

This paper examines the use of supervised machine learning to construct a digital twin model replicating a physical plant. An inverted pendulum simulation has been used as a case study. A comparative study was conducted on single-step and multi-step Dense models, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Net (RNN), and a Residual Neural Net (RNN2) models to investigate the most appropriate model for replicating the plant model. The study found that single-step models were consistently more accurate than multi-step models due to single-step model’s iterative nature. Whereas, multi-step models were better at revealing prediction patterns and identifying causes for large deviations. The best-performing model was the RNN2 model, however, signs of overfitting were observed. In general, all models were able to take into account minor random actuation, however, large changes such as the pendulum falling over caused the models to behave sporadically. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Inverted pendulum

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：