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9th International Conference on Information Technology Trends, ITT 2023

作者： Al-Saleh, Mohammed I. Alkouz, Akram Alarabeyyat, Abdulsalam Bouchahma, Majed Jordan University of Science and Technology Computer Science Department Jordan Higher Colleges of Technology Computer Information System United Arab Emirates Al-Balqa Applied University Software Engineering Department Jordan-Salt Jordan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327502

Digital media triage is a main challenge that faces a digital investigator. Knowing what might be useful during crime investigation could greatly save the investigator's time and enhance outcomes. Memory investigation can get potential benefit from the triage process because of its scattered and diverse contents. The Operating system's paging scheme might map the contents of a file into non-consecutive page frames in the physical memory, making the file-type classification and identification process harder. This paper tackles the memory content triage problem at the page level using a machine-learning methodology. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Digital storage

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Harnessing CNNs for Accurate Skin Disease Identification 3

Harnessing CNNs for Accurate Skin Disease Identification

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3rd International Conference on Technological Advancements in Computational sciences, ICTACS 2023

作者： Dhoundiyal, Parveen Sharma, Vikrant Vats, Satvik Singh, Karan Graphic Era Hill University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Uttarakhand Dehradun India School of Computer and System Sciences Jnu New Delhi New Delhi India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350342338

Skin disorders are common and can be brought on by several things, including viruses, bacteria, allergies, or fungi. The speed and precision of detecting skin diseases have increased because of developments in laser and photonics-based medical technologies. The expense of such a diagnostic is still considerable, though, which restricts accessibility. An automated early-stage dermatological screening system has been developed using image processing techniques to solve this issue. Effective skin disease classification requires the extraction of key information from pictures, and many detection algorithms rely on computer vision. DenseNet169 and NASNetMobile are some of the methods that were employed in the study. Graphs were used to display the results as the researchers compared the algorithms' performance based on training accuracy and confusion matrix. Keywords: Skin Disease, Medical Diagnosis, Deep Learning, Transfer Learning, CNNs © 2023 IEEE.

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Modified Aquila Optimizer Feature Selection Approach and Support Vector Machine Classifier for Intrusion Detection system

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Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年第21期83卷 59887-59913页

作者： Abualigah, Laith Ahmed, Saba Hussein Almomani, Mohammad H. Zitar, Raed Abu Alsoud, Anas Ratib Abuhaija, Belal Hanandeh, Essam Said Jia, Heming Elminaam, Diaa Salama Abd Elaziz, Mohamed Abd Computer Science Department Al Al-Bayt University Mafraq25113 Jordan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Lebanese American University Byblos13-5053 Lebanon Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research Al-Ahliyya Amman University Amman19328 Jordan MEU Research Unit Middle East University Amman11831 Jordan Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman11931 Jordan School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia Pulau Pinang11800 Malaysia School of Engineering and Technology Sunway University Malaysia Petaling Jaya27500 Malaysia Department of Mathematics Facility of Science The Hashemite University P.O box 330127 Zarqa13133 Jordan Sorbonne Center of Artificial Intelligence Sorbonne University-Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Department of Computer Science Wenzhou-Kean University Wenzhou China Department of Computer Information System Zarqa University P.O. Box 13132 Zarqa Jordan School of Information Engineering Sanming University Sanming365004 China Information Systems Department Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence Benha University Benha12311 Egypt Computer Science Department Faculty of Computer Science Misr International University Cairo12585 Egypt Faculty of Computer Science & Engineering Galala University Suze435611 Egypt Ajman University Ajman346 United Arab Emirates Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science Zagazig University Zagazig44519 Egypt

With the ever-expanding ubiquity of the Internet, wireless networks have permeated every facet of modern life, escalating concerns surrounding network security for users. Consequently, the demand for a robust Intrusion Detection system (IDS) has surged. The IDS serves as a critical bastion within the security framework, a significance further magnified in wireless networks where intrusions may stem from the deluge of sensor data. This influx of data, however, inevitably taxes the efficiency and computational speed of IDS. To address these limitations, numerous strategies for enhancing IDS performance have been posited by researchers. This paper introduces a novel feature selection method grounded in Support Vector Machine (SVM) and harnessing the innovative modified Aquila Optimizer (mAO) for Intrusion Detection systems in Wireless Sensor Networks. To evaluate the efficacy of our approach, we employed the KDD'99 dataset for testing and benchmarking against established methods. Multiple performance metrics, including accuracy, detection rate, false alarm rate, feature count, and execution time, were utilized for assessment. Our comparative analysis reveals the superiority of the proposed method, with standout results in terms of feature reduction, detection accuracy, and false alarm mitigation, yielding significant improvements of 11%, 98.76%, and 0.02%, respectively. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023.

关键词： Network security

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K-Banhatti Sombor Invariants of Certain computer Networks

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第10期73卷 15-31页

作者： Khalid Hamid Muhammad Waseem Iqbal Abaid Ur Rehman Virk Muhammad Usman Ashraf Ahmed Mohammed Alghamdi Adel A.Bahaddad Khalid Ali Almarhabi Department of Computer Science Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan Department of Software Engineering Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan Department of Mathematics University of SialkotSialkot51013Pakistan Department of Computer Science GC Women UniversitySialkot53310Pakistan Department of Software Engineering College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah21493Saudi Arabia Department of Information System Faculty of Computing and Information TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computing in Al-QunfudahUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah24381Saudi Arabia

Any number that can be uniquely determined by a graph is called a graph *** the last twenty years’countless mathematical graph invariants have been characterized and utilized for correlation ***,no reliable examination has been embraced to decide,how much these invariants are related with a network graph or molecular *** this paper,it will discuss three different variants of bridge networks with good potential of prediction in the field of computer science,mathematics,chemistry,pharmacy,informatics and biology in context with physical and chemical structures and networks,because k-banhatti sombor invariants are freshly presented and have numerous prediction qualities for different variants of bridge graphs or *** study solved the topology of a bridge graph/networks of three different types with two invariants KBanhatti Sombor Indices and its reduced *** deduced results can be used for the modeling of computer networks like Local area network(LAN),Metropolitan area network(MAN),and Wide area network(WAN),backbone of internet and other networks/structures of computers,power generation,bio-informatics and chemical compounds synthesis.

关键词： Bridge networks invariants k-banhatti sombor indices maple network graph molecular graph

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Deep Learning Enabled Object Detection and Tracking Model for Big Data Environment

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 2541-2554页

作者： K.Vijaya Kumar E.Laxmi Lydia Ashit Kumar Dutta Velmurugan Subbiah Parvathy Gobi Ramasamy Irina V.Pustokhina Denis A.Pustokhin Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vignan’s Institute of Engineering for WomenVisakhapatnam530049India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vignan’s Institute of Information TechnologyVisakhapatnam530049India Department of Computer Science and Information System College of Applied SciencesAlMaarefa UniversityRiyadh11597Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kalasalingam Academy of Research and EducationKrishnankoil626126TamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science Christ UniversityBangalore560029India Department of Entrepreneurship and Logistics Plekhanov Russian University of Economics117997MoscowRussia Department of Logistics State University of ManagementMoscow109542Russia

Recently,big data becomes evitable due to massive increase in the generation of data in real time ***,object detection and tracking applications becomes popular among research communities and finds useful in different applications namely vehicle navigation,augmented reality,surveillance,*** paper introduces an effective deep learning based object tracker using Automated Image Annotation with Inception v2 based Faster RCNN(AIA-IFRCNN)model in big data *** AIA-IFRCNN model annotates the images by Discriminative Correlation Filter(DCF)with Channel and Spatial Reliability tracker(CSR),named DCF-CSRT *** AIA-IFRCNN technique employs Faster RCNN for object detection and tracking,which comprises region proposal network(RPN)and Fast *** addition,inception v2 model is applied as a shared convolution neural network(CNN)to generate the feature ***,softmax layer is applied to perform classification *** effectiveness of the AIA-IFRCNN method undergoes experimentation against a benchmark dataset and the results are assessed under diverse aspects with maximum detection accuracy of 97.77%.

关键词： Object detection tracking convolutional neural network inception v2 image annotation

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Authenticating Smartphone Users Continuously Even if the Smartphone is in the User’s Pocket 1

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1st International Conference on Advanced Computing, Machine Learning, Robotics and Internet Technologies, AMRIT 2023

作者： Dutta, Sandip Roy, Soumen Roy, Utpal Department of Computer and System Sciences Visva-Bharati West Bengal Santiniketan731235 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of Calcutta Acharya Prafulla Chandra Roy Siksha Prangan JD - 2 Sector - III Saltlake City West Bengal Kolkata7000106 India Department of Computer and System Sciences Visva-Bharati West Bengal Santiniketan731235 India

ISBN: (数字)9783031472213

ISBN: (纸本)9783031472206

Users often underestimate the power and utility of smartphones, as they are unaware of the wide range of intelligent sensors that are now built-in into them. Smartphones are equipped with a wide array of sensors, including accelerometers, gyroscopes, magnetometers, barometers, pedometers, etc. These sensors are continuously active whenever the phone is turned on. Our study examines the way in which a smartphone can authenticate a user in a continuous and automatic manner, without requiring their awareness. To achieve this goal, we have created a moderate-sized human gait database that comprises data from 63 volunteers, taking into account their ages, genders, educational levels, professions, and backgrounds. In order to create this database, a web-based application was used to utilize the sensors on smartphones to capture human gaits. To determine which algorithm is most effective at verifying users based on their gait patterns, we analyzed the dataset here using ten popularly known anomaly detection algorithms. We found that one-class support vector machines (OCSVMs) are the most powerful for verifying users based on gait, with an average Equal Error Rate (EER) of 0.0043. It has been also identified that the EER has been reduced from 0.0043 to 0.0013 when soft biometric traits like gender, education level, and age group information are incorporated. We have proposed research directions to develop and implement this technology, and we believe it has practical applications. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Smartphones

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Leveraging Adaptive Algorithms for Real-Time Data Analysis 15

Leveraging Adaptive Algorithms for Real-Time Data Analysis

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15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024

作者： Sahoo, Girija Shankar Hannah Jessie Rani, R. Goyal, Manish Kumar Mohammed, Vazeer Ali Jana, D Little Femilin Wasatkar, Namrata N. Maharishi University of Information Technology Maharishi School of Engineering and Technology Uttar Pradesh India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Karnataka Bangalore India Vivekananda Global University Department of Computer Science & Application Jaipur India Lewis University Illinois Department of Computer & Information System United States Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Department of Science and Humanities Chennai127 India Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Department of Computer Engineering Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370249

This paper proposes the use of adaptive algorithms for real-time data analysis. Adaptive algorithms are a set of practical methods used for acting information-driven optimization and studying. They have a wide variety of applications and may be implemented to a selection of facts analysis obligations. This paper offers an overview of existing adaptive algorithms and descriptions of several new programs in the area of actual-time facts analysis. In particular, the paper discusses the notion of adaptive thresholding, which allows for practical real-time evaluation of large datasets. The paper also provides a novel technique for making use of these algorithms in an online learning environment. Results from simulations illustrate the ability of the proposed method in real-international packages. Sooner or later, the paper presents numerous key lessons discovered and affords recommendations for future research and packages in this area. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adaptive algorithms

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Warped-Compaction: Maximizing GPU Register File Bandwidth Utilization via Operand Compaction 31

Warped-Compaction: Maximizing GPU Register File Bandwidth Ut...

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31st IEEE International Symposium on High Performance computer Architecture, HPCA 2025

作者： Jeong, Eunbi Jeong, Ipoom Yoon, Myung Kuk Kim, Nam Sung Ewha Womans University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul Korea Republic of Yonsei University Department of System Semiconductor Engineering Seoul Korea Republic of Yonsei University Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Seoul Korea Republic of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Urbana United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798331506476

The GPU has been successfully used for diverse emerging compute-intensive applications, including imaging, computer vision, and more recently, deep learning, to name a few. To offer high performance for such applications, it is provisioned with massive Register Files (RFs) to exploit high Thread-Level Parallelism (TLP). As RFs are designed to store thousands of contexts and provide very high bandwidth for uninterrupted supply of operands to hundreds of compute units for high TLP, they have become one of the most power-hungry components in the GPU. Meanwhile, faced with the end of Dennard scaling, it is more important than ever to innovate the microarchitecture of (power-constrained) GPUs to continuously improve the performance of future compute-intensive *** this work, we propose a GPU microarchitecture, WarpedCompaction, designed to utilize given RFs more efficiently, instead of relying on larger-capacity and/or higher-bandwidth RFs to further improve GPU performance. Specifically, first, we reverse-engineer the latest GPU's RF organization through microbenchmarking. This uncovers that each sub-core within a streaming multiprocessor contains only two dual-ported RF banks, and accesses to these banks are arbitrated solely based on register IDs. We also reveal that, despite the modest configurations, RF banks are largely underutilized, staying inactive for 33.5% of the time. Second, we observe that previously proposed RF optimization techniques, data forwarding and dead register elimination, cannot address this underutilization problem. This is mainly due to the (R1) insufficient RF access requests from a limited number of Operand Collector Units (OCUs) and (R2) inefficient operand distribution by the conventional RF bank arbitration. Third, we present two architectural solutions to tackle the observed inefficiency: (S1) OCU sharing and (S2) skewed arbitrator. Building on enhanced OCU early allocation for partially ready instructions and operand forwardin

关键词： Compaction

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Peak-Average-Power Ratio Techniques for 5G Waveforms Using D-SLM and D-PTS

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computer systems science & engineering 2023年第5期45卷 1199-1210页

作者： Himanshu Sharma karthikeyan Rajagopal G.Gugapriya Rajneesh Pareek Arun Kumar HayaMesfer Alshahrani Mohamed K.Nour Hany Mahgoub Mohamed Mousa Anwer Mustafa Hilal Department of Computer Science&Engineering JECRC UniversityJaipurIndia Centre for Nonlinear Systems Chennai Institute of TechnologyChennaiIndia School of Electronics Engineering Vellore Institute of TechnologyChennaiIndia Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering JECRC UniversityJaipurIndia Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computing and Information SystemUmm Al-Qura UniversitySaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Science&Art at MahayilKing Khalid UniversitySaudi Arabia Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering and TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11845Egypt Department of Computer and Self Development Preparatory Year DeanshipPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlKharjSaudi Arabia

Multicarrier Waveform(MCW)has several advantages and plays a very important role in cellular *** generation(5G)MCW such as Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)and Filter Bank Multicarrier(FBMC)are thought to be important in 5G *** Peak to Average Power Ratio(PAPR)is seen as a serious concern in MCW since it reduces the efficiency of amplifier use in the user *** paper presents a novel Divergence Selective Mapping(DSLM)and Divergence Partial Transmission Sequence(D-PTS)for 5G *** is seen that the proposed D-SLM and PTS lower PAPR with low computational *** work highlighted a combination of multi-data block partial transmit schemes along with tone *** this,an overlapping factor is used to determine the number of data blocks for every ***,considering only those data blocks that have minimum signal power,the use of DSLM and DPTS are required to eliminate the segment’s *** results reveal that the suggested hybrid technique proves to be better than the conventional PTS ***,the power saving performance of FBMC and NOMA is compared with the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)waveform.

关键词： 5G PAPR D-SLM D-PTS

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Video key concept extraction using Convolution Neural Network 3

Video key concept extraction using Convolution Neural Networ...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on AI in Cybersecurity, ICAIC 2024

作者： Sardar, Tanvir H Amin Hazarika, Ruhul Pandey, Bishwajeet Guru Prasad, M.S. Mahmudul Hassan, Sk Dodmane, Radhakrishna Gohel, Hardik Dept. of Computer Science & Engg Bengaluru India Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Information Technology Bengaluru India Astana It University Department of Intelligent System and Cyber Security Kazakhstan Dept. of Computer Science & Engg. Dehradun India VIT-AP School of Computer Science and Engineering India Nmam Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engg. Nitte India University of Houston Department of Cse Victoria United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381856

Objectives: This work aims to develop an automated video summarising methodology and timestamping that uses natural language processing (NLP) tools to extract significant video ***: The methodology comprises extracting the audio from the video, splitting it into chunks by the size of the pauses, and transcribing the audio using Google's speech recognition. The transcribed text is tokenised to create a summary, sentence and word frequencies are calculated, and the most relevant sentences are selected. The summary quality is assessed using ROUGE criteria, and the most important keywords are extracted from the transcript using ***: Our proposed method successfully extracts key points from video lectures and creates text summaries. Timestamping these key points provides valuable context and facilitates navigation within the lecture. Our method combines video-to-text conversion and text summarisation with timestamping key concepts, offering a novel approach to video lecture analysis. Existing video analysis methods focus on keyword extraction or summarisation, while our method offers a more comprehensive approach. Our timestamped key points provide a unique feature compared to other methods. Our method enhances existing video reports by (i) providing concise summaries of key concepts and (ii) enabling quick access to specific information through timestamps. (iii) Facilitating information retrieval through a searchable index. Further research directions: (i) Improve the accuracy of the multi-stage processing pipeline. (ii) Develop techniques to handle diverse accents and pronunciations. (iii) Explore applications of the proposed method to other video genres and ***/Improvements: This approach is practical in giving accurate video summaries, saving viewers time and effort when comprehending the main concepts presented in a video. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Speech recognition

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