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International Conference on Informatics, Multimedia, Cyber and Information System (ICIMCIS)

作者： Jeffrey Surianto Irma Kartika Wairooy Sandy Wirananda Brilly Andro Makalew Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department Mobile Application & Technology Program Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798331533243

ISBN: (纸本)9798331533250

In the data based digital age, there are risks of attacks that cause denial of service (DoS) or distributed denial of service (DDoS) which pose threats to the security and availability of databases especially with those who are affected by this which is very disturbing. This research aims at analysing the methods of detecting and preventing DoS and DDoS attacks, with more focus on the security of databases. This research identifies and evaluates various strategies employed to counter such threats to cloud and Internet of Things (IoT) systems from the literature review conducted using the PRISMA approach. The analyses show that machine learning algorithms are capable of enhancing the detection of DoS/DDoS attack's efficiency and accuracy, and the cloud and IoT security solutions, including complex load balancing and powerful firewalls, are crucial for preventing and mitigating such attacks. This study also shows that, AI should be included in the security plans and security measures should be adaptable and proactive. This work is useful for scholars, developers, and cybersecurity experts who are interested in enhancing measures to counter and prevent advanced cybercrimes and ensuring continued and reliable functionality in data centric settings.

关键词： Firewalls (computing) Prevention and mitigation Distributed databases Telecommunication traffic Denial-of-service attack Load management Security Internet of Things computer crime Protection

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Impact of Multimedia Sensor Placement to Car Licence Number Detection 2022

Impact of Multimedia Sensor Placement to Car Licence Number ...

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11th International Conference on Software and computer Applications, ICSCA 2022

作者： Amelia, Afritha Zarlis, Muhammad Suherman, Suherman Efendi, Syahril Graduate Program of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology University of Sumatera Utara Indonesia Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology University of Sumatera Utara Indonesia Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Sumatera Utara Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781450385770

A vehicle has a license plate and can be identified by the license number attached to the vehicle plate. For detection and recognition, multimedia sensors can be used so that it requires a vehicle tracking application that has a vehicle monitoring function and has implications for various fields. One of them is a multimedia sensor that requires an optimal design and method in the form of the number of multimedia sensors to be used, the placement of the multimedia sensor positions and solutions in the event of a system failure. To achieve multimedia sensor performance, research on multimedia sensors is carried out using a camera type with Phase Detection Auto Focus (PDAF) technology which is similar to a pair of right and left eyes to see an object. The objects detected were 2 cars, where the car passed the camera sensor at a speed of 10-15 km/hour 20 times. Changes in the distance of the vehicle to the camera affect the disparity value and the object's accuracy value, namely and the object's Accuracy value of the minimum disparity value of 6.20×106 of 16.88×109. © 2022 ACM.

关键词： Disparity Vehicle plate Phase Detection Auto Focus (PDAF) Tracking application Object accuracy

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Physics-informed neural networks for modeling water flows in a river channel

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第3期5卷 1001-1015页

作者： Nazari, Luis Fernando Camponogara, Eduardo Seman, Laio Oriel Department of Mathematics Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology Catarinense Rio do Sul89160-202 Brazil Department of Automation and Systems Engineering Federal University of Santa Catarina Florianopolis88040-900 Brazil Program in Applied Computer Science Universidade Do Vale Do Itajai Itajai88302-901 Brazil

The impacts incurred by floods regularly affect the planets population, inflicting social and economic problems. Optimal control strategies based on reservoir management may aid in controlling floods and mitigating the resulting damage. To this end, an accurate dynamic representation of water systems is needed. In practice, flood control strategies rely on hydrological forecasting models obtained fromconceptual or data-drivenmethods. Encouraged by recent works, this research proposes a novel surrogate model for water flow in a river channel based on physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). This approach achieved promising results regarding the assimilation of real-data measurements and the parameter identification of differential equations that govern the underlying dynamics. This article investigates PINN performance in a simulated environment built directly from a configuration of the Saint-Venant equations. The objective is to create a suitable model with high prediction accuracy and scientifically consistent behavior for use in real-Time applications. The experiments revealed promising results for hydrological modeling and presented alternatives to solve the main challenges found in conventional methods while assisting in synthesizing real-world representations. Impact Statement-The research seeks to contribute to the hydrological modeling area with a surrogate model based on physicsinformed neural networks (PINNs) to water flow in a watershed. In practice, thesemodels use conceptual or *** models to reach the precision provided by themethodology use large numbers of physical parameters. These parameters can demand deep knowledge about the environment and are possibly hard to identify in a complex basin. On the other hand, while data-driven methods do not require such knowledge about the dynamic system, they depend on a reliable and useful database to guarantee the accuracy of system *** introduce PINNs as a viable solution for

关键词： Floods

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Comments on a Computation-Transferable Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol for Smart Healthcare

Comments on a Computation-Transferable Authenticated Key Agr...

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9th International Conference on Applied System Innovation, ICASI 2023

作者： Chang, Ya-Fen Tsai, Chung-Yi Tai, Wei-Liang National Taichung University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Taichung Taiwan National Taichung University of Science and Technology Bachelor Degree Program of Artificial Intelligence Taichung Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350398380

Recently, Wang et al. proposed a computationally transferable authenticated key agreement protocol for smart healthcare by adopting the certificateless public-key cryptography. They claimed that their protocol could ensure privacy, resist various attacks, and possess superior properties. After analyzing their protocol, we find that it suffers from some flaws. Firstly, user privacy is not ensured as claimed. Secondly, some statements are inaccurate or missing. Thirdly, it cannot resist DoS attack. In this paper, the details of how these flaws threaten Wang et al.'s protocol are shown. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Denial-of-service attack

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Surface Defects Detection of Cylindrical High-Precision Industrial Parts Based on Deep Learning Algorithms: A Review

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Operations Research Forum 2024年第3期5卷 58页

作者： Wei, Li Solihin, Mahmud Iwan Saruchi, Sarah ‘Atifah Astuti, Winda Hong, Lim Wei Kit, Ang Chun School of Computer Science and Technology (School of Software) Guangxi University of Science and Technology Guangxi 545006 China Faculty of Engineering Technology and Built Environment UCSI University Kuala Lumpur 56000 Malaysia Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronics Engineering Technology Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah Pahang Pekan 26600 Malaysia Computer Engineering Department Automotive and Robotics Engineering Program BINUS ASO School of Engineering Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

High-precision cylindrical parts are critical components across various industries including aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing. Since these parts play a pivotal role in the performance and safety of the systems they are integrated into, they are often subject to stringent quality control measures. Defects on the interior and exterior wall surfaces of these cylindrical parts can severely undermine their function, leading to degraded performance, increased wear, and even catastrophic failures in extreme cases. This article aims to comprehensively summarize the task definition, challenges, mainstream methods, public datasets, evaluation metrics, and other aspects of surface defect detection for high-precision cylindrical parts, in order to help researchers quickly grasp this field. Specifically, the background and characteristics of industrial defect detection are first introduced. Owing to the unique geometric features of cylindrical part surfaces, algorithms and equipment for image data acquisition used in surface defect detection are elaborated in detail. This article presents an extensive overview of state-of-the-art surface defect detection techniques designed for high-precision cylindrical components, all rooted in deep learning. The methods are systematically classified into three main categories: fully supervised, unsupervised, and alternative approaches, based on their data labeling strategies. Additionally, the paper conducts a comprehensive analysis within each category, shedding light on their unique strengths, limitations, and practical use cases. Concluding the discussion, the paper provides insights into future development trends and potential research directions in this field that will lead to manufacturing innovation. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Anomaly detection computer vision Deep learning Defect detection High-precision cylindrical parts Image processing Optical illumination

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Optimizing Random Forest Classification Using Chi-Square and SMOTE-ENN on Student Drop-Out Data 8

Optimizing Random Forest Classification Using Chi-Square and...

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8th International Conference on Informatics and Computing, ICIC 2023

作者： Andri Yunis, Roni Tanti Universitas Mikroskil Undergraduate Program of Computer Science Department Medan Indonesia Universitas Mikroskil Undergraduate Program of Information Systems Department Medan Indonesia Universitas Mikroskil Undergraduate Program of Information Technology Department Medan Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350342604

Dropout is a particular concern for countries striving to increase human capital. Various attempts have been made by universities to minimize the number of dropouts. Machine learning has also developed various predictive models to determine the likelihood of students dropping out. However, there is a challenge in dropout data, specifically the problem of class imbalance, where the number of students who drop out (minority class) is significantly less than those who do not drop out (majority class). This imbalance can reduce the model's ability to classify students at risk of dropping out. This study proposes classification optimization using the Random Forest algorithm to handle class imbalances in student dropout data. To overcome class imbalance, the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) and Edited Nearest Neighbors (ENN) techniques are used. Additionally, the attribute selection method is also applied to enhance the predictive results. The test results demonstrate that the combination of implementing feature selection with Chi-Square, followed by class imbalance handling with SMOTE-ENN, provided the most optimal predictive performance for identifying the status of both dropouts and graduates. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Students

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Physician Scheduling using Constraint Satisfaction programming 11

Physician Scheduling using Constraint Satisfaction Programmi...

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11th International Japan-Africa Conference on Electronics, Communications, and Computations, JAC-ECC 2023

作者： Bakr, Hend A. Salama, Ahmed M. Fares, Ahmed Zaky, Ahmed B. Cairo University Biomedical Engineering Program Faculty of Engineering Giza Egypt Benha University Computer Systems Engineering Program Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra Banha Egypt Computer science and information technology Programs Alexandria Egypt Benha University On leave from Computer Systems Engineering Program Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra Egypt

ISBN: (纸本)9798350369328

Physician scheduling is a critical task that impacts the quality of patient care, staff satisfaction, and operational efficiency in healthcare institutions. The traditional approach to physician scheduling is manual and time-consuming, which can result in errors, staff burnout, and suboptimal schedules. To address these challenges, researchers have turned to optimization techniques like CSP, which has shown promise in solving physician scheduling problems. This paper reviews the existing literature on CSP for physician scheduling and highlights the benefits and limitations of this approach. CSP's benefits include generating schedules quickly and efficiently, incorporating complex constraints and preferences, and handling changes and disruptions in real time. However, CSP also has some limitations, such as the need for a formalized model and the fact that it may not always generate the most intuitive schedules. Overall, the findings suggest that CSP is a promising approach to physician scheduling that can produce high-quality schedules while minimizing staff burnout and improving operational efficiency. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Constraint satisfaction problems

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CIMulator: Evaluating Neuromorphic Accelerators with HZO FefinFET-Based Synaptic Device 7

CIMulator: Evaluating Neuromorphic Accelerators with HZO Fef...

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7th International Conference on Green technology and Sustainable Development, GTSD 2024

作者： Le, Hoang-Hiep Lu, Hao-Yu Baig, Md. Aftab De, Sourav Lin, Ing-Chao Lu, Darsen D. Minghsin University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hsinchu Taiwan National ChengKung University Intelligent Computing Industrial Doctorate Program Tainan Taiwan Institute of Microelectronics National ChengKung University Tainan Taiwan National ChengKung University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tainan Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386073

In this study, we use the CIMulator platform to evaluate the performance of neuromorphic accelerators with novel Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 (HZO) ferroelectric fin field-effect transistor (FefinFET) as synaptic device. The MNIST handwritten digit dataset is used for training and inference processes in multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural networks. With the highly optimized synaptic device, the results demonstrate high training and inference accuracy, achieving up to 97% for the MLP, approaching the accuracy of software implementations. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Multilayer neural networks

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WorkEv: Development and Evaluation of a Web Based Electronic Human Resource Management using Delphi Method 4

WorkEv: Development and Evaluation of a Web Based Electronic...

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4th International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent System, ICORIS 2022

作者： Niccosan Tommy, Ray Kurniawan, Christian Makalew, Brilly Andro Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Mobile Application & Technology Program School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665453950

This research is aimed to develop and evaluate an Electronic Human Resource Management (E-HRM) system called WorkEv to assist in monitoring and improving employee's performance. The application was developed based on Website using Django and Bootstrap framework. The evaluation process was conducted using Delphi method. Based on the results of the User Acceptance Test (UAT) with the Delphi method, the WorkEv application can be accepted by the target user because the design and development results meet the expectations of the target user's needs, namely easy-to-use navigation and control, simple and clear User Interface (UI) design, and the existing functions and features are effective in helping small to medium scale businesses/businesses in performing human resource management (HR). © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Acceptance tests

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Reconfigurable Hardware Accelerator of Morphological Image Processor 3

Reconfigurable Hardware Accelerator of Morphological Image P...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on Electronic Communications, Internet of Things and Big Data, ICEIB 2023

作者： Lin, Ming-Yi Hsieh, Sheng-Hsien Chen, Ching-Han Department of Computer Science and Engineering Yuan Ze University Taoyuan Taiwan Bachelor's Program in Artificial Intelligence and Mechatronics National Pingtung University of Science and Technology Pingtung Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350333862

Researchers emphasize the importance of hardware accelerators for mathematical morphology. If there are any issues, the hardware architecture may need to be redesigned. Thus, we propose a novel, reconfigurable hardware architecture with pipeline techniques for acceleration. With the order control register, there is no need to modify the architecture even if different results are expected. Furthermore, the hardware architecture caters to specific purposes instead of requiring a purpose-built hardware design. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Reconfigurable hardware

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