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Search for supersymmetry in final states with disappearing tracks in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

Physical Review D 2024年第7期109卷 072007-072007页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera K. Mota Amarilo L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid M. Mittal L. Yuan G. Bauer Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu F. Monti M. A. Shahzad R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu X. Gao D. Leggat H. Okawa Y. Zhang Z. Lin C. Lu M. Xiao C Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the

A search is presented for charged, long-lived supersymmetric particles in final states with one or more disappearing tracks. The search is based on data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC between 2016 and 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb−1. The search is performed over final states characterized by varying numbers of jets, b-tagged jets, electrons, and muons. The length of signal-candidate tracks in the plane perpendicular to the beam axis is used to characterize the lifetimes of wino- and Higgsino-like charginos produced in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The dE/dx energy loss of signal-candidate tracks is used to increase the sensitivity to charginos with a large mass and thus a small Lorentz boost. The observed results are found to be statistically consistent with the background-only hypothesis. Limits on the pair-production cross section of gluinos and squarks are presented in the framework of simplified models of supersymmetric particle production and decay, and for electroweakino production based on models of wino and Higgsino dark matter. The limits presented are the most stringent to date for scenarios with light third-generation squarks and a wino- or Higgsino-like dark matter candidate capable of explaining the observed dark matter relic density.

关键词： Supersymmetric models Hadron colliders

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Observation of the Ξb−→ψ(2S)Ξ− decay and studies of the Ξb(5945)0 baryon in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第1期110卷 012002-012002页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer A. Li D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller S. Tavernier M. Tytgat G. P. Van Onsem S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux A. K. Das G. De Lentdecker H. Evard L. Favart P. Gianneios D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh F. A. Khan K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach K. Mota Amarilo C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche J. van der Linden L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza R. Gomes De Souza M. Macedo J. Martins C. Mora Herrera L. Mundim H. Nogima J. P. Pinheiro A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng T. Javaid L. Yuan Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You K. Jaffel N. Lu G. Bauer X. Gao Z. Lin C. Lu M. Xiao C. Avila D. A. Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador

The first observation of the decay Ξb−→ψ(2S)Ξ− and measurement of the branching ratio of Ξb−→ψ(2S)Ξ− to Ξb−→J/ψΞ− are presented. The J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons are reconstructed using their dimuon decay modes. The results are based on proton-proton colliding beam data from the LHC collected by the CMS experiment at s=13 TeV in 2016–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb−1. The branching fraction ratio is measured to be B(Ξb−→ψ(2S)Ξ−)/B(Ξb−→J/ψΞ−)=0.84−0.19+0.21(stat)±0.10(syst)±0.02(B), where the last uncertainty comes from the uncertainties in the branching fractions of the charmonium states. New measurements of the Ξb(5945)0 baryon mass and natural width are also presented, using the Ξb−π+ final state, where the Ξb− baryon is reconstructed through the decays J/ψΞ−, ψ(2S)Ξ−, J/ψΛK−, and J/ψΣ0K−. Finally, the fraction of Ξb− baryons produced from Ξb(5945)0 decays is determined.

关键词： Branching fraction Bottom quark Hadron colliders

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Combined search for electroweak production of winos, binos, higgsinos, and sleptons in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第11期109卷 112001-112001页

A combination of the results of several searches for the electroweak production of the supersymmetric partners of standard model bosons, and of charged leptons, is presented. All searches use proton-proton collision data at s=13 TeV recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC in 2016–2018. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of up to 137 fb−1. The results are interpreted in terms of simplified models of supersymmetry. Two new interpretations are added with this combination: a model spectrum with the bino as the lightest supersymmetric particle together with mass-degenerate Higgsinos decaying to the bino and a standard model boson, and the compressed-spectrum region of a previously studied model of slepton pair production. Improved analysis techniques are employed to optimize sensitivity for the compressed spectra in the wino and slepton pair production models. The results are consistent with expectations from the standard model. The combination provides a more comprehensive coverage of the model parameter space than the individual searches, extending the exclusion by up to 125 GeV, and also targets some of the intermediate gaps in the mass coverage.

关键词： Hypothetical gauge bosons Hypothetical scalars Superpartners Hadron colliders

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Observation of the J/ψ→μ+μ−μ+μ− decay in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第11期109卷 L111101-L111101页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer A. Li D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen N. Breugelmans J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt F. Heyen S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller S. Tavernier M. Tytgat G. P. Van Onsem S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux A. K. Das G. De Lentdecker H. Evard L. Favart P. Gianneios D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh F. A. Khan K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes M. A. Shahzad L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur G. Gokbulut Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht D. Marckx G. Mestdach K. Mota Amarilo A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche J. van der Linden L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno C. Caputo J. De Favereau De Jeneret C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco A. O. Guzel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves M. Alves Gallo Pereira E. Coelho G. Correia Silva C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro A. Vilela Pereira W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza R. Gomes De Souza M. Macedo J. Martins C. Mora Herrera L. Mundim H. Nogima J. P. Pinheiro A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores I. Maietto Silverio P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng T. Javaid L. Yuan Z. Hu Z. Liang J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang J. Zhao A. Agapitos Y. Ban S. Deng B. Guo C. Jian Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron Hamburg Germany Kyung Hee University Department of Physics Seoul Korea Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Florida State University Tallahassee Florida USA Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of C

The J/ψ→μ+μ−μ+μ− decay has been observed with a statistical significance in excess of five standard deviations. The analysis is based on an event sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment in 2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 33.6 fb−1. Normalizing to the J/ψ→μ+μ− decay mode leads to a branching fraction of [10.1−2.7+3.3(stat)±0.4(syst)]×10−7, a value that is consistent with the standard model prediction.

关键词： Muons Quarkonia Hadron colliders

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Search for long-lived heavy neutral leptons decaying in the CMS muon detectors in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第1期110卷 012004-012004页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer A. Li D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera K. Mota Amarilo L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid L. Yuan Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu G. Bauer X. Gao D. Leggat H. Okawa Y. Zhang Z. Lin C. Lu M. Xiao C. Avila D. A. Barbosa Trujillo A. Cabrera C. Flore Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of

A search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) decaying in the CMS muon system is presented. A data sample is used corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV, recorded at the CERN LHC in 2016–2018. Decay products of long-lived HNLs could interact with the shielding materials in the CMS muon system and create hadronic and electromagnetic showers detected in the muon chambers. This distinctive signature provides a unique handle to search for HNLs with masses below 4 GeV and proper decay lengths of the order of meters. The signature is sensitive to HNL couplings to all three generations of leptons. Candidate events are required to contain a prompt electron or muon originating from a vertex on the beam axis and a displaced shower in the muon chambers. No significant deviations from the standard model background expectation are observed. In the electron (muon) channel, the most stringent limits to date are set for HNLs in the mass range of 2.1–3.0 (1.9–3.3) GeV, reaching mixing matrix element squared values as low as 8.6(4.6)×10−6.

关键词： Hypothetical particle physics models Heavy neutrinos Hadron colliders

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Author Correction: Genomic footprints of activated telomere maintenance mechanisms in cancer (Dec, 10.1038/s41467-019-13824-9, 2022)

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NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 2022年第1期13卷 1-1页

作者： Sieverling, Lina Hong, Chen Koser, Sandra D. Ginsbach, Philip Kleinheinz, Kortine Hutter, Barbara Braun, Delia M. Cortes-Ciriano, Isidro Xi, Ruibin Kabbe, Rolf Park, Peter J. Eils, Roland Schlesner, Matthias Brors, Benedikt Rippe, Karsten Jones, David T. W. Feuerbach, Lars Division of Applied Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) 69120 Heidelberg Germany Faculty of Biosciences Heidelberg University 69120 Heidelberg Germany Division of Applied Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg Germany Faculty of Biosciences Heidelberg University Heidelberg Germany Division of Theoretical Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) 69120 Heidelberg Germany Department for Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Institute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant 69120 Heidelberg Germany Division of Theoretical Bioinformatics German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg Germany Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology and BioQuant Heidelberg University Heidelberg Germany German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) Heidelberg Germany National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Heidelberg Center for Personalized Oncology (DKFZ-HIPO) German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg Germany German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg Germany Division of Chromatin Networks German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) and BioQuant 69120 Heidelberg Germany Department of Biomedical Informatics Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts 02115 USA Department of Chemistry Centre for Molecular Science Informatics University of Cambridge Cambridge CB2 1EW UK Ludwig Center at Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts 02115 USA Department of Biomedical Informatics Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Department of Chemistry Centre for Molecular Science Informatics University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Ludwig Center at Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA School of Mathematical Sciences and Center for Statistical Science Peking University Beijing 100871 China Heidelberg University Heidelberg Germany New BIH Digital Health Center Berlin Institute of Health (BIH) and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin Germany Bioi

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Search for flavor changing neutral current interactions of the top quark in final states with a photon and additional jets in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第7期109卷 072004-072004页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera K. Mota Amarilo L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid M. Mittal L. Yuan G. Bauer Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu F. Monti M. A. Shahzad R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu X. Gao D. Leggat H. Okawa Y. Zhang Z. Lin C. Lu M. Xiao C Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) - Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of th

A search for the production of a top quark in association with a photon and additional jets via flavor changing neutral current interactions is presented. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1. The search is performed by looking for processes where a single top quark is produced in association with a photon, or a pair of top quarks where one of the top quarks decays into a photon and an up or charm quark. Events with an electron or a muon, a photon, one or more jets, and missing transverse momentum are selected. Multivariate analysis techniques are used to discriminate signal and standard model background processes. No significant deviation is observed over the predicted background. Observed (expected) upper limits are set on the branching fractions of top quark decays: B(t→uγ)<0.95×10−5 (1.20×10−5) and B(t→cγ)<1.51×10−5 (1.54×10−5) at 95% confidence level, assuming a single nonzero coupling at a time. The obtained limit for B(t→uγ) is similar to the current best limit, while the limit for B(t→cγ) is significantly tighter than previous results.

关键词： Flavor changing neutral currents Top quark Hadron colliders

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Search for bottom-type vectorlike quark pair production in dileptonic and fully hadronic final states in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第5期110卷 052004页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer A. Li D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat G. P. Van Onsem S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux A. K. Das G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach K. Mota Amarilo C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche J. van der Linden L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza R. Gomes De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid L. Yuan Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu G. Bauer X. Gao D. Leggat H. Okawa Z. Lin C Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)-Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador

A search is described for the production of a pair of bottom-type vectorlike quarks (B VLQs) with mass greater than 1000 GeV. Each B VLQ decays into a b quark and a Higgs boson, a b quark and a Z boson, or a t quark and a W boson. This analysis considers both fully hadronic final states and those containing a charged lepton pair from a Z boson decay. The products of the H→bb boson decay and of the hadronic Z or W boson decays can be resolved as two distinct jets or merged into a single jet, so the final states are classified by the number of reconstructed jets. The analysis uses data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 collected in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC from 2016 to 2018. No excess over the expected background is observed. Lower limits are set on the B VLQ mass at the 95% confidence level. These depend on the B VLQ branching fractions and are 1570 and 1540 GeV for 100% B→bH and 100% B→bZ, respectively. In most cases, the mass limits obtained exceed previous limits by at least 100 GeV.

关键词： Higgs bosons Hypothetical particles Quarks Hadron colliders

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Search for production of a single vectorlike quark decaying to tH or tZ in the all-hadronic final state in pp collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review D 2024年第7期110卷 072012页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer A. Li D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat G. P. Van Onsem S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche J. van der Linden L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke A. Bethani G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza R. Gomes De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera K. Mota Amarilo L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid L. Yuan Z. Hu J. Liu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban A. Levin C. Li Q. Li Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang L. Zhang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu G. Bauer X. Gao D. Leggat H. Okawa Z. Lin C. Lu M. Xi Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador

A search for electroweak production of a single vectorlike T quark in association with a bottom (b) quark in the all-hadronic decay channel is presented. This search uses proton-proton collision data at s=13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC during 2016–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1. The T quark is assumed to have charge 2/3 and decay to a top (t) quark and a Higgs (H) or Z boson. Hadronic decays of the t quark and the H or Z boson are reconstructed from the kinematic properties of jets, including those containing b hadrons. No deviation from the standard model prediction is observed in the reconstructed tH and tZ invariant mass distributions. The 95% confidence level upper limits on the product of the production cross section and branching fraction of a T quark produced in association with a b quark and decaying via tH or tZ range from 1260 to 68 fb for T quark masses of 600–1200 GeV.

关键词： Extensions of fermion sector Hypothetical fermions Quarks Hadron colliders

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Observation of WWγ Production and Search for Hγ Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=13 TeV

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Physical Review Letters 2024年第12期132卷 121901-121901页

作者： A. Hayrapetyan A. Tumasyan W. Adam J. W. Andrejkovic T. Bergauer S. Chatterjee K. Damanakis M. Dragicevic A. Escalante Del Valle P. S. Hussain M. Jeitler N. Krammer D. Liko I. Mikulec J. Schieck R. Schöfbeck D. Schwarz M. Sonawane S. Templ W. Waltenberger C.-E. Wulz M. R. Darwish T. Janssen P. Van Mechelen E. S. Bols J. D’Hondt S. Dansana A. De Moor M. Delcourt H. El Faham S. Lowette I. Makarenko D. Müller A. R. Sahasransu S. Tavernier M. Tytgat S. Van Putte D. Vannerom B. Clerbaux G. De Lentdecker L. Favart D. Hohov J. Jaramillo A. Khalilzadeh K. Lee M. Mahdavikhorrami A. Malara S. Paredes L. Pétré N. Postiau L. Thomas M. Vanden Bemden C. Vander Velde P. Vanlaer M. De Coen D. Dobur Y. Hong J. Knolle L. Lambrecht G. Mestdach C. Rendón A. Samalan K. Skovpen N. Van Den Bossche L. Wezenbeek A. Benecke G. Bruno C. Caputo C. Delaere I. S. Donertas A. Giammanco K. Jaffel Sa. Jain V. Lemaitre J. Lidrych P. Mastrapasqua K. Mondal T. T. Tran S. Wertz G. A. Alves E. Coelho C. Hensel T. Menezes De Oliveira A. Moraes P. Rebello Teles M. Soeiro W. L. Aldá Júnior M. Alves Gallo Pereira M. Barroso Ferreira Filho H. Brandao Malbouisson W. Carvalho J. Chinellato E. M. Da Costa G. G. Da Silveira D. De Jesus Damiao S. Fonseca De Souza J. Martins C. Mora Herrera K. Mota Amarilo L. Mundim H. Nogima A. Santoro S. M. Silva Do Amaral A. Sznajder M. Thiel A. Vilela Pereira C. A. Bernardes L. Calligaris T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei E. M. Gregores P. G. Mercadante S. F. Novaes B. Orzari Sandra S. Padula A. Aleksandrov G. Antchev R. Hadjiiska P. Iaydjiev M. Misheva M. Shopova G. Sultanov A. Dimitrov T. Ivanov L. Litov B. Pavlov P. Petkov A. Petrov E. Shumka S. Keshri S. Thakur T. Cheng Q. Guo T. Javaid M. Mittal L. Yuan G. Bauer Z. Hu K. Yi G. M. Chen H. S. Chen M. Chen F. Iemmi C. H. Jiang A. Kapoor H. Liao Z.-A. Liu F. Monti M. A. Shahzad R. Sharma J. N. Song J. Tao C. Wang J. Wang Z. Wang H. Zhang A. Agapitos Y. Ban Z. Guan A. Levin C. Li Q. Li X. Lyu Y. Mao S. J. Qian X. Sun D. Wang H. Yang C. Zhou Z. You N. Lu D. Leggat H. Okawa Y. Zhan Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Indian Institute of Technology Madras Madras India Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Korea University Seoul Korea Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) - Fudan University Shanghai China Rice University Houston Texas USA Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of th

The observation of WWγ production in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 is presented. The observed (expected) significance is 5.6 (5.1) standard deviations. Events are selected by requiring exactly two leptons (one electron and one muon) of opposite charge, moderate missing transverse momentum, and a photon. The measured fiducial cross section for WWγ is 5.9±0.8(stat)±0.8(syst)±0.7(modeling) fb, in agreement with the next-to-leading order quantum chromodynamics prediction. The analysis is extended with a search for the associated production of the Higgs boson and a photon, which is generated by a coupling of the Higgs boson to light quarks. The result is used to constrain the Higgs boson couplings to light quarks.

关键词： Higgs bosons Photons W & Z bosons Hadron colliders

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