检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

16th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO-PR 2024

作者： Lee, Gitae Park, Hyungchul Park, Seungkyun Park, Namkyoo Yu, Sunkyu Seoul National University Intelligent Wave Systems Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of Seoul National University Photonic Systems Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of

We propose the algorithm for hyperuniform point process by using Wannier functions in photonic crystals. Our study provides the transformation of the point process from Poisson to stealthy hyperuniformity. © 2024... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372076

关键词： Photonic crystals

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Adaptive Feature-Based Plant Recognition

IEEE Transactions on AgriFood Electronics

引用

IEEE Transactions on AgriFood Electronics 2024年第2期2卷 335-346页

作者： Shirzi, Moteaal Asadi Kermani, Mehrdad R. Western University Advanced Robotics and Mechatronic Systems Laboratory Electrical and Computer Engineering Department LondonONN6A 5B9 Canada Western University Advanced Robotics and Mechatronic Systems Laboratory The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering LondonONN6A 5B9 Canada

In this article, we propose a new algorithm to improve plant recognition through the use of feature descriptors. The accurate results from this identification method are essential for enabling autonomous tasks, such as stem-stake coupling, in precision agriculture. The proposed method divides the input seedling color image into subimages within the International Commission on Illumination, for three color axes, L for lightness, A for the green-red component, and B for the blue-yellow component, color space and extracts seven key feature descriptors for each subimage. It then uses feature descriptors to create a matrix, which is employed to train an artificial neural network to determine optimized cutoff values. This network suggests cutoff values for a multilevel threshold segmentation for plant recognition. The method provides robust and real-time adaptive segmentation adaptable to various seedlings, backgrounds, and lighting conditions. By enabling accurate segmentation of the plant, morphological image processing can more effectively eliminate leaves to locate the seedling stem. This methodology automates image analysis in seedling propagation facilities and greenhouses and enables a wide range of precision agricultural tasks. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Machine vision

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Combination of Interleaved Single-input Multiple-output DC-DC Converters

引用

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy systems 2022年第1期8卷 132-142页

作者： Eladio Dur´an Aranda Salvador P´erez Litr´an Mar´ıa Bella Ferrera Prieto Electronic Engineering Computer Systems and Automation DepartmentUniversity of HuelvaHuelvaSpain Electrical and Thermal Engineering Design and Projects DepartmentUniversity of HuelvaHuelvaSpain

This paper analyses,simulates and verifies an experimental prototype of a four-phase interleaved DC-DC *** is based on a SEPIC-Cuk *** developed prototype has been used in single-input multiple-output(SIMO)*** combined converter allows obtaining dual output voltages of the same value,from a single input DC voltage and with only a power *** interleaved DC-DC converters achieve a better dynamic response and low ripple,maintaining their *** converter is connected in parallel,thereby managing their losses by distributing them between more components,which facilitates the thermal management of the multiphase converter and allows handling high power values in small sizes with respect to solutions for a single *** control strategies were applied:synchronous operation mode(SOM)and interleaved operation mode(IOM).The simulation results allow the comparison of both operational modes,verifying that the IOM presents advantages with respect to the ripple at the input and output *** experimental prototype was designed for a distributed power architecture and bipolar DC microgrid(MG).

关键词： Bipolar DC DC-DC converter interleaved

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decentralized control in active distribution grids via supervised and reinforcement learning

引用

Energy and AI 2024年第2期16卷 137-149页

作者： Stavros Karagiannopoulos Petros Aristidou Gabriela Hug Audun Botterud Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems(LIDS) Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeUSA EEH-Power Systems Laboratory ETH Zurichhysikstrasse 38092 ZurichSwitzerland Department of Electrical Engineering Computer Engineering&InformaticsCyprus

While moving towards a low-carbon, sustainable electricity system, distribution networks are expected to host a large share of distributed generators, such as photovoltaic units and wind turbines. These inverter-based resources are intermittent, but also controllable, and are expected to amplify the role of distribution networks together with other distributed energy resources, such as storage systems and controllable loads. The available control methods for these resources are typically categorized based on the available communication network into centralized, distributed, and decentralized or local. Standard local schemes are typically inefficient, whereas centralized approaches show implementation and cost concerns. This paper focuses on optimized decentralized control of distributed generators via supervised and reinforcement learning. We present existing state-of-the-art decentralized control schemes based on supervised learning, propose a new reinforcement learning scheme based on deep deterministic policy gradient, and compare the behavior of both decentralized and centralized methods in terms of computational effort, scalability, privacy awareness, ability to consider constraints, and overall optimality. We evaluate the performance of the examined schemes on a benchmark European low voltage test system. The results show that both supervised learning and reinforcement learning schemes effectively mitigate the operational issues faced by the distribution network.

关键词： Supervised learning Reinforcement learning Deep deterministic policy gradient Decentralized control Active distribution systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

OFDM-structure based waveform designs for integrated sensing and communication

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第5期68卷 267-284页

作者： Jiaqi LIU Ping YANG Ke JIANG Jiarong ZHAO Wei XIANG Jianping WEI Ruixiang DUAN Saviour ZAMMIT Tony Q.S.QUEK National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Computing Engineering and Mathematical Sciences La Trobe University Meituan Academy of Robotics Department of Communications and Computer Engineering University of Malta Information Systems Technology and Design Pillar Singapore University of Technology and Design

The future sixth-generation(6G) paradigm aims to seamlessly integrate communication and environmental sensing capabilities into a single radio signal, promising improved efficiency and cost-effectiveness through simultaneous data communications and environmental perception. At the core of this evolution, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) and its advanced waveforms emerge as pivotal for integrated sensing and communications(ISAC). This study introduces a concise and unified ISAC waveform design framework based on orthogonal multicarriers. This framework supports versatile applications of OFDM and its derivative waveforms within a generalized ISAC system, marking a significant leap in integrating communication and sensing capabilities. A distinguishing feature of this framework is its adaptability,allowing users to intelligently select modulation strategies based on their specific environmental needs. This adaptability optimizes performance across diverse scenarios. Central to our innovations is the proposal of discrete Fourier transformspread OFDM with index modulation(DFT-S-OFDM-IM). This framework is paired with newly proposed signal processing methods for single-input single-output and multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) systems. Extensive evaluations highlight DFT-S-OFDM-IM's superiority, including dramatically reduced peak-to-average power ratios(PAPRs), competitive communication performance, and exceptional sensing capabilities, striking an elegant balance between communication capacity and environmental sensing precision.

关键词： DFT-S-OFDM-IM index modulation integrated sensing and communication OFDM

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Switching between MPPT and VSG Controls for Utility-Scale Photovoltaic Plants to Mitigate Power System Oscillations

Switching between MPPT and VSG Controls for Utility-Scale Ph...

引用

2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024

作者： Ratnakumar, Rajan Venayagamoorthy, Ganesh K. Clemson University Real-Time Power and Intelligent Systems Laboratory Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Clemson United States University of Pretoria Department of Electrical Electronic and Computer Engineering South Africa

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376067

The decline of conventional synchronous generators in the modern power system is driven by the increasing demand for low-inertia/inertia-less renewable energy sources (RES), consequently leading to the growing integration of inverter-based resources (IBRs) into the power system. The incorporation of low-inertia/inertia-less IBRs makes the monitoring and damping of low-frequency electromechanical oscillations (EMOs) crucial. While Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG) control introduces virtual inertia into the power system, it does not maximize energy capture from RES as effectively as maximum power point tracking (MPPT) does, as it should maintain a power reserve to provide the inertial support and damping. In this study, switching IBRs between MPPT and VSG controls based on an EMO index (EMOI) threshold is proposed to mitigate the emergence of EMO. The impact of the switching control of IBRs is illustrated for a modified two-area, four-machine power system with two large solar photovoltaic plants. Typical results are presented from a simulation on real-time digital simulator (RTDS) to show improved EMOI. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Synchronous generators

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

MIMO performance enhancement of MIMO arrays using PCS-based near-field optimization technique

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第6期66卷 170-185页

作者： Yipeng WANG Xiaoming CHEN Huiling PEI Wei E.I.SHA Yi HUANG Ahmed A.KISHK School of Information and Communications Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Electronic Devices and Smart Systems of Zhejiang Province College of Information Science and Electronic EngineeringZhejiang University Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics University of Liverpool Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Concordia University

Extensive efforts have been made in designing large multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)arrays. Nevertheless, improvements in conventional antenna characteristics cannot ensure significant MIMO performance improvement in realistic multipath environments. Array decorrelation techniques have been proposed, achieving correlation reductions by either tilting the antenna beams or shifting the phase centers away from each other. Hence, these methods are mainly limited to MIMO terminals with small arrays. To avoid such problems, this work proposes a decorrelation optimization technique based on phase correcting surface(PCS)that can be applied to large MIMO arrays, enhancing their MIMO performances in a realistic(non-isotropic)multipath environment. First, by using a near-field channel model and an optimization algorithm, a near-field phase distribution improving the MIMO capacity is obtained. Then the PCS(consisting of square elements)is used to cover the array's aperture, achieving the desired near-field phase *** examples demonstrate the effectiveness of this PCS-based near-field optimization technique. One is a1 × 4 dual-polarized patch array(working at 2.4 GHz)covered by a 2 × 4 PCS with 0.6λ center-to-center distance. The other is a 2 × 8 dual-polarized dipole array, for which a 4 × 8 PCS with 0.4λ center-to-center distance is designed. Their MIMO capacities can be effectively enhanced by 8% and 10% in single-cell and multi-cell scenarios, respectively. The PCS has insignificant effects on mutual coupling, matching, and the average radiation efficiency of the patch array, and increases the antenna gain by about 2.5 dB while keeping broadside radiations to ensure good cellular coverage, which benefits the MIMO performance of the *** proposed technique offers a new perspective for improving large MIMO arrays in realistic multipath in a statistical sense.

关键词： antenna correlation array antenna multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capacity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Methodology for Estimating Allocation of Electric Vehicle Grid Interfaces in a Distribution System

A Methodology for Estimating Allocation of Electric Vehicle ...

引用

2024 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2024

作者： Subasinghe, Imanthi Kalanika Venayagamoorthy, Ganesh K. Real-Time Power and Intelligent Systems Laboratory Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Clemson University Clemson United States Electronic and Computer Engineering University of Pretoria Department of Electrical South Africa

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389388

The integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the smart grid has introduced new challenges and opportunities for optimizing power and energy management. This paper presents a simple method using a decision-tree to estimate allocation of electric vehicle grid interfaces (EVGIs) for EV charging/discharging, leveraging the nodal capabilities of a distribution system. The future distribution system will cater for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) transactions in addition to grid-to-vehicle (G2V) transactions, thus EVGIs allowing for bidirectional (G2V/V2G) power flows need to be deployed. The proposed decision-tree method is based on nodal power flow ratings and peak demand at the nodes assuming the nodal voltages are maintained within their stability envelopes by volt-var optimization and other voltage control methods. The allocation of EVGIs in the IEEE 34 test node feeder distribution system using the decision-tree method is illustrated. The EVGI allocation using decision-trees is a simple method that can provide insights of a typical distribution system's capability to support EV integration with emerging smart grid technologies. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： DC distribution systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Small Object Detection Without Attention for Aerial Surveillance 13th

Small Object Detection Without Attention for Aerial Surveil...

引用

13th International Conference on Information Technology and its Applications, CITA 2024

作者： Choi, Jehwan Nguyen, Duy-Linh Vo, Xuan-Thuy Jo, Kang-Hyun Intelligent Systems Laboratory Department of Electrical Electronic and Computer Engineering University of Ulsan Ulsan44610 Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9783031741265

This paper introduces the development of an essential deep-learning model for surveillance systems utilizing high-mounted CCTV or drones. Objects seen from elevated angles often look smaller and may appear at different angles compared to ground-level observations. To improve the detection of small objects, we propose a network incorporating an element-wise multiplication module based on the vanilla Vision Transformer (ViT) architecture. However, traditional transformer models need significant computational resources, which may not be practical for edge devices like CCTV cameras or drones. Therefore, we apply the Attention-Free Transformer (AFT) to reduce computational requirements enabling real-time operation on low-capacity devices. We validate the performance by combining ViT and AFT with the YOLOv5 real-time object detection model. Practical applicability is confirmed by implementing it on the low-capacity device named ODROID H3+. Validation datasets include Autonomous Driving Drone, VisDrone, AerialMaritime, and PKLot, all containing numerous small-sized objects. Experimental results on the VisDrone dataset show that YOLOv5 nano + AFT reduces parameter count by 4.6% while increasing accuracy by 1%, making it an efficient network. The model size is suitable for edge device implementation at 3.7 MB. Similarly, Aerial Maritime and PKLot datasets indicate a decreased amount of parameters and increased accuracy. Hence, the proposed deep learning model is applicable for aerial surveillance systems. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Drones

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Latest Innovations in Intelligent Network-on-Chip Architectures: A Systematic Review 17

Latest Innovations in Intelligent Network-on-Chip Architectu...

引用

17th IEEE/ACM International Workshop on Network on Chip Architectures, NoCArc 2024

作者： Kakoulli, Elena Neapolis University Pafos Intelligent Systems Laboratory Department of Computer Science Pafos Cyprus Cyprus University of Technology Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering and Informatics Limassol Cyprus

ISBN: (纸本)9798331506421

This review investigates the latest advancements in intelligent Network-on-Chip (NoC) architectures, focusing on innovations from 2022 to 2024. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into NoC designs has driven significant improvements in performance, scalability, energy efficiency, and security. Key contributions include AI/ML-driven techniques to optimize routing, reduce latency, manage power consumption, and enhancing security against emerging threats. Despite these advancements, challenges such as computational overhead and integration complexities remain. This review consolidates these findings, addresses existing challenges, and proposes future research directions to further leverage AI and ML for developing robust and adaptable NoC architectures. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Federated learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：