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Speed Harmonic based Saturation Free Inductance Modeling and Estimation of Interior PMSM Using Measurements Under One Load Condition

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CES Transactions on electrical Machines and systems 2025年第1期9卷 91-99页

作者： Guodong Feng Yuting Lu Zhe Tong Beichen Ding Guishan Yan Chunyan Lai the School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhenChina the School of Advanced Manufacturing Sun Yat-sen University the Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) China the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Concordia UniversityQCCanada

For permanent magnet synchronous machines(PMSMs),accurate inductance is critical for control design and condition *** to magnetic saturation,existing methods require nonlinear saturation model and measurements from multiple load/current conditions,and the estimation is relying on the accuracy of saturation model and other machine parameters in the *** harmonic produced by harmonic currents is inductance-dependent,and thus this paper explores the use of magnitude and phase angle of the speed harmonic for accurate inductance *** estimation models are built based on either the magnitude or phase angle,and the inductances can be from d-axis voltage and the magnitude or phase angle,in which the filter influence in harmonic extraction is considered to ensure the estimation *** inductances can be estimated from the measurements under one load condition,which is free of saturation ***,the inductance estimation is robust to the change of other machine *** proposed approach can effectively improve estimation accuracy especially under the condition with low current *** and comparisons are conducted on a test PMSM to validate the proposed approach.

关键词： PMSM Inductance estimation Speed harmonic High frequency signal injection

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Flexible temperature sensor with high sensitivity ranging from liquid nitrogen temperature to 1200℃

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2023年第1期5卷 355-366页

作者： Zhaojun Liu Bian Tian Zhuangde Jiang Shuimin Li Jiaming Lei Zhongkai Zhang Jiangjiang Liu Peng Shi Qijing Lin State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China Department of Electrical&Computer Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117576Singapore

Flexible temperature sensors have been extensively investigated due to their prospect of wide application in various flexible electronic ***,most of the current flexible temperature sensors only work well in a narrow temperature range,with their application at high or low temperatures still being a big *** work proposes a flexible thermocouple temperature sensor based on aerogel blanket substrate,the temperature-sensitive layer of which uses the screen-printing technology to prepare indium oxide and indium tin *** has good temperature sensitivity,with the test sensitivity reaching 226.7μV℃^(−1).Most importantly,it can work in a wide temperature range,from extremely low temperatures down to liquid nitrogen temperature to high temperatures up to 1200℃,which is difficult to be achieved by other existing flexible temperature *** temperature sensor has huge application potential in biomedicine,aerospace and other fields.

关键词： flexible sensor temperature thermocouple

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Prescribed-Time Nash Equilibrium Seeking for Pursuit-Evasion Game

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第6期11卷 1518-1520页

作者： Lei Xue Jianfeng Ye Yongbao Wu Jian Liu D.C.Wunsch Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationNanjing 210096 School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRollaMO 65409 USA IEEE

Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with prescribed-time Nash equilibrium(PTNE)seeking problem in a pursuit-evasion game(PEG)involving agents with second-order *** order to achieve the prior-given and user-defined convergence time for the PEG,a PTNE seeking algorithm has been developed to facilitate collaboration among multiple pursuers for capturing the evader without the need for any global ***,it is theoretically proved that the prescribedtime convergence of the designed algorithm for achieving Nash equilibrium of ***,the effectiveness of the PTNE method was validated by numerical simulation results.A PEG consists of two groups of agents:evaders and *** pursuers aim to capture the evaders through cooperative efforts,while the evaders strive to evade *** is a classic noncooperative *** has attracted plenty of attention due to its wide application scenarios,such as smart grids[1],formation control[2],[3],and spacecraft rendezvous[4].It is noteworthy that most previous research on seeking the Nash equilibrium of the game,where no agent has an incentive to change its actions,has focused on asymptotic and exponential convergence[5]-[7].

关键词： seeking prescribed convergence

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A Novel Technology for Semiautomatic and Automatic Stem–Stake Coupling of Seedlings and Plants

IEEE Transactions on AgriFood Electronics

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IEEE Transactions on AgriFood Electronics 2025年第1期3卷 254-262页

作者： Shirzi, Moteaal Asadi Kermani, Mehrdad R. Western University Advanced Robotics and Mechatronic Systems Laboratory Electrical and Computer Engineering Department LondonN6A 5B9 Canada Western University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering LondonN6A 3K7 Canada Advanced Robotics and Mechatronic Systems Laboratory LondonN6A 5B9 Canada

This article introduces a novel mechatronic system for coupling the stems of seedlings and plants to wooden stakes or ropes, a crucial process for supporting them during growth, transportation, and fruiting in plant propagation facilities and greenhouses. The stem–stake coupling device utilizes interconnected mechanisms and an impedance control method to adjust motor torque and speed, shaping metallic wire into clips of various shapes and dimensions, effectively securing plant stems to stakes or ropes. In a robotic system, a claw-shaped arm mechanism, a stereo camera, and real-time vision techniques are integrated into the stem–stake coupling device to identify the optimal coupling point and automate the coupling task. This innovation addresses the labor-intensive task of manual coupling, offering a scalable solution for growers through handheld devices or fully automated robotic systems. In the context of increasing labor shortages and rising costs, the technology offers a sustainable and efficient alternative with significant potential to enhance operational efficiency in greenhouses and propagation facilities. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Seed

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Resilient Operation of DC Standalone Microgrids: Experimental Validation of Hybrid RNN-PI Control for Pulse Load Management

Resilient Operation of DC Standalone Microgrids: Experimenta...

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2025 IEEE Green Technologies Conference, GreenTech 2025

作者： Aghmadi, Ahmed Mohammed, Osama A. Florida International University Energy Systems Research Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering MiamiFL33174 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798331520182

Effective energy storage system (ESS) management is critical for enhancing the performance of standalone DC microgrids, particularly when integrating renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV) or wind systems. This research describes a new hybrid control technique to improve DC microgrid operations' efficiency and resiliency, especially when handling critical loads. This research presents a hybrid closed-loop control technique that uses Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers to address the complex issues of dynamic load situations and transient disturbances. The RNN evaluates voltage errors to generate accurate reference currents, which the PI controllers then adjust to improve the performance of the bidirectional converter. Unlike standard PI-PI controls, our hybrid approach is particularly effective at regulating pulsed power loads (PPLs) and enhancing system response to transitory situations. The experimental results show that the RNN-PI control scheme significantly improves voltage regulation and transient responsiveness, exceeding conventional performance and resilience techniques. This approach provides a convincing solution for enhancing microgrid systems' stability and efficiency in various real-world applications. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Electric load distribution

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Inverse design Method of Hyperuniform Materials Using System Factorization 16

Inverse Design Method of Hyperuniform Materials Using System...

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16th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO-PR 2024

作者： Park, Kunwoo Lee, Ikbeom Yu, Sunk Seoul National University Intelligent Wave Systems Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372076

关键词： Factorization

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design of Wave Scattering from Gain and Loss Disordered Materials 16

Design of Wave Scattering from Gain and Loss Disordered Mate...

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16th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO-PR 2024

作者： Lee, Ikbeom Park, Kunwoo Yu, Sunkyu Seoul National University Intelligent Wave Systems Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of

We propose the design of scattering from gain and loss materials using the structure factor. Increased degrees of freedom in the structure factor allow the suppression across the target momentum space. © 2024 IEEE.

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372076

关键词： Degrees of freedom (mechanics)

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Correction of Time-varying PMU Phase Angle Deviation with Unknown Transmission Line Parameters

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy systems 2023年第1期9卷 315-325页

作者： Ancheng Xue He Kong Feiyang Xu Junbo Zhao Naichao Chang Joe H.Chow Haiyan Hong State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of ConnecticutStorrs06268USA National Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center Beijing 100031China Department of Electrical Computerand Systems EngineeringRensselaer Polytechnic Institute(RPI)TroyNY 12180USA

Phasor measurement units(PMUs)provide useful data for real-time monitoring of the smart ***,there may be time-varying deviation in phase angle differences(PADs)between both ends of the transmission line(TL),which may deteriorate application performance based on *** address that,this paper proposes two robust methods of correcting time-varying PAD deviation with unknown parameters of TL(ParTL).First,the phenomena of time-varying PAD deviation observed from field PMU data are *** general formulations for PAD estimation are then *** simplify the formulations,estimation of PADs is converted into the optimal problem with a single ParTL as the variable,yielding a linear estimation of *** latter is used by second-order Taylor series expansion to estimate PADs *** reduce the impact of possible abnormal amplitude data in field data,the IGG(Institute of Geodesy&Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences)weighting function is *** using both simulated and field data verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed methods.

关键词： Correction line parameters parameter identification phasor measurement time-varying phase angle difference deviation

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Improving Power Response of Single-Controllable VSG-Based Active Distribution Network

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy systems 2025年第1期11卷 102-114页

作者： Shah Fahad Arman Goudarzi Pierluigi Siano Ji Xiang Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Missouri University of Science and TechnologyUSA University of Victoria Canada Department of Management&Innovation Systems University of SalernoItaly Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Science University of JohannesburgJohannesburg2006South Africa National Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Electrical EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China

Controlling an active distribution network(ADN)from a single PCC has been advantageous for improving the performance of coordinated Intermittent RESs(IRESs).Recent studies have proposed a constant PQ regulation approach at the PCC of ADNs using coordination of non-MPPT based ***,due to the intermittent nature of DGs coupled with PCC through uni-directional broadcast communication,the PCC becomes vulnerable to transient *** address this challenge,this study first presents a detailed mathematical model of an ADN from the perspective of PCC regulation to realize rigidness of PCC against ***,an H_(∞)controller is formulated and employed to achieve optimal performance against disturbances,consequently,ensuring the least oscillations during transients at ***,an eigenvalue analysis is presented to analyze convergence speed limitations of the newly derived system ***,simulation results show the proposed method offers superior performance as compared to the state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Cooperative control of DGs hierarchical control system high penetration of intermittent RESs H_(∞)control optimal control in power systems single-controllable active distribution networks

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Renewable Integration for Green Urban Mobility: A Case Study of Public Transport Depot Electrification 14

Renewable Integration for Green Urban Mobility: A Case Study...

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14th International Conference on Power, Energy and electrical engineering, CPEEE 2024

作者： Colombo, Cristian Giovanni Saldarini, Alessandro Longo, Michela Ota, Ryosuke Politecnico di Milano Department of Energy Milan Italy Tokyo Metropolitan University Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Faculty of Systems Design Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781643685199

This paper analyses an electrification strategy for a depot for a public transport company, through an optimized model. The case study analyses both the transition of a depot able to host 10 buses towards e-buses and proposes the integration of a micro-grid, powered by PV panels to power the e-buses in a sustainable way. The study addresses key challenges such as spatial constraints, passenger demand, and financial considerations, through a Genetic Algorithm (GA). The analysis encompasses two scenarios: a mixed fleet of electric and diesel buses and an exclusive focus on e-buses. The study highlights the importance of considering both electric and diesel buses in fleet optimization, and combined with renewables emphasize the advantages of operational flexibility and sustainability. Thanks to the implementation of a micro-grid capable of providing 1123.87 kWh/day to power the e-buses as much as possible. © 2024 The Authors.

关键词： Electric buses

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