Lung cancer is the most lethal form of cancer. This paper introduces a novel framework to discern and classify pulmonary disorders such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and lung cancer by analyzing conventional X-ray and C...
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Autonomous vehicles (AVs) increasingly rely on vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks for communication. However, due to the devices' heterogeneity, they are more susceptible to attacks like distributed denial of se...
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A deep fusion model is proposed for facial expression-based human-computer Interaction ***,image preprocessing,i.e.,the extraction of the facial region from the input image is ***,the extraction of more discriminative...
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A deep fusion model is proposed for facial expression-based human-computer Interaction ***,image preprocessing,i.e.,the extraction of the facial region from the input image is ***,the extraction of more discriminative and distinctive deep learning features is achieved using extracted facial *** prevent overfitting,in-depth features of facial images are extracted and assigned to the proposed convolutional neural network(CNN)*** CNN models are then ***,the performance of each CNN model is fused to obtain the final decision for the seven basic classes of facial expressions,i.e.,fear,disgust,anger,surprise,sadness,happiness,*** experimental purposes,three benchmark datasets,i.e.,SFEW,CK+,and KDEF are *** performance of the proposed systemis compared with some state-of-the-artmethods concerning each *** performance analysis reveals that the proposed system outperforms the competitive methods in terms of various performance ***,the proposed deep fusion model is being utilized to control a music player using the recognized emotions of the users.
The evolution of bone marrow morphology is necessary in Acute Mye-loid Leukemia(AML)*** takes an enormous number of times to ana-lyze with the standardization and inter-observer ***,we proposed a novel AML detection m...
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The evolution of bone marrow morphology is necessary in Acute Mye-loid Leukemia(AML)*** takes an enormous number of times to ana-lyze with the standardization and inter-observer ***,we proposed a novel AML detection model using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network(D-CNN).The proposed Faster R-CNN(Faster Region-Based CNN)models are trained with Morphological *** proposed Faster R-CNN model is trained using the augmented *** overcoming the Imbalanced Data problem,data augmentation techniques are *** Faster R-CNN performance was com-pared with existing transfer learning *** results show that the Faster R-CNN performance was significant than other *** number of images in each class is *** example,the Neutrophil(segmented)class consists of 8,486 images,and Lymphocyte(atypical)class consists of eleven *** dataset is used to train the CNN for single-cell morphology classifi*** proposed work implies the high-class performance server called Nvidia Tesla V100 GPU(Graphics processing unit).
With their limitless potential for highly accurate decision-making behaviors, machine learning algorithms have emerged to influence the world of information systems. Algorithms designed for structured and unstructured...
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In light of recent incidents involving the leakage of private photographs of Hollywood celebrities from iCloud, the need for robust methods to safeguard image content has gained paramount importance. This paper addres...
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In light of recent incidents involving the leakage of private photographs of Hollywood celebrities from iCloud, the need for robust methods to safeguard image content has gained paramount importance. This paper addresses this concern by introducing a novel framework for reversible image editing (RIT) supported by reversible data hiding with encrypted images (RDH-EI) techniques. Unlike traditional approaches vulnerable to hacking, this framework ensures both efficient and secure data embedding while maintaining the original image’s privacy. The framework leverages two established methods: secret writing and knowledge activity. While secret writing is susceptible to hacking due to the complex nature of cipher languages, RDH-EI-supported RIT adopts a more secure approach. It replaces the linguistic content of the original image with the semantics of a different image, rendering the encrypted image visually indistinguishable from a plaintext image. This novel substitution prevents cloud servers from detecting encrypted data, enabling the adoption of reversible data hiding (RDH) methods designed for plaintext images. The proposed framework offers several distinct advantages. Firstly, it ensures the confidentiality of sensitive information by concealing the linguistic content of the original image. Secondly, it supports reversible image editing, enabling the restoration of the original image from the encrypted version without any loss of data. Lastly, the integration of RDH techniques designed for plaintext images empowers the cloud server to embed supplementary data while preserving image quality. Incorporating convolutional neural network (CNN) and generative adversarial network (GAN) models, the framework ensures accurate data extraction and high-quality image restoration. The applications of this concealed knowledge are vast, spanning law enforcement, medical data privacy, and military communication. By addressing limitations of previous methods, it opens new avenues
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a constantly expanding system connecting countless devices for seamless data collection and exchange. This has transformed decision-making with data-driven insights across different dom...
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Effective management of semi-perishable food items is essential for minimising waste, maintaining food safety, and supporting sustainability efforts. This paper introduces the Responsibility Index for Sustainability a...
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Accurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life(RUL)of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for battery management *** learning-based methods have been shown to be effective in predicting RUL by leveraging battery capacit...
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Accurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life(RUL)of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for battery management *** learning-based methods have been shown to be effective in predicting RUL by leveraging battery capacity time series ***,the representation learning of features such as long-distance sequence dependencies and mutations in capacity time series still needs to be *** address this challenge,this paper proposes a novel deep learning model,the MLP-Mixer and Mixture of Expert(MMMe)model,for RUL *** MMMe model leverages the Gated Recurrent Unit and Multi-Head Attention mechanism to encode the sequential data of battery capacity to capture the temporal features and a re-zero MLP-Mixer model to capture the high-level ***,we devise an ensemble predictor based on a Mixture-of-Experts(MoE)architecture to generate reliable RUL *** experimental results on public datasets demonstrate that our proposed model significantly outperforms other existing methods,providing more reliable and precise RUL predictions while also accurately tracking the capacity degradation *** code and dataset are available at the website of github.
Children born after 2010 are labelled as members of Generation Alpha, who currently pursue their primary education. Gamification and game-based learning methodologies have gained popularity in the global education sec...
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