检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Effi-CNN: real-time vision-based system for interpretation of sign language using CNN and transfer learning

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第6期84卷 3137-3159页

作者： Pranav Katarya, Rahul Big Data Analytics and Web Intelligence Laboratory Computer Science & Engineering Department Delhi Technological University New Delhi India

The deaf and mute population has difficulty conveying their thoughts and ideas to others. Sign language is their most expressive mode of communication, but the general public is callow of sign language;therefore, the mute and deaf have difficulty communicating with others. A system that can correctly translate sign language motions to speech and vice versa in real time is required to overcome this communication barrier. Effi-CNN, a vision-based Sign Language Recognition (SLR) system employing transfer learning with EfficientNetB2, is proposed in this paper. We have also developed a system covering sign gestures to text in real time. Our approach was evaluated on eight publicly available datasets, including the Massey University gesture dataset, the ArSL2018 dataset, the MNIST-ASL dataset, and others. When comparing our results to state-of-the-art algorithms, the experimental findings showed that our proposed work is more successful than existing models. Our proposed model delivered an accuracy of 99.90 on MNIST Dataset. The results show that our Effi-CNN surpasses most currently existing solutions and can categorize many gestures with a low error rate. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Understanding Container-based Services under Software Aging: Dependability and Performance Views

IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing

引用

IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing 2024年第03期10卷 562-575页

作者： Bai, Jing Chang, Xiaolin Machida, Fumio Trivedi, Kishor S. Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation China University of Tsukuba Department of Computer Science Japan Duke University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering United States

Container technology, as the key enabler behind microservice architectures, is widely applied in Cloud and Edge Computing. A long and continuous running of operating system (OS) hosting container-based services can encounter software aging that leads to performance deterioration and even causes system failures. OS rejuvenation techniques can mitigate the impact of software aging but the rejuvenation trigger interval needs to be carefully determined to reduce the downtime cost due to rejuvenation. This paper proposes a comprehensive semi-Markov-based approach to quantitatively evaluate the effect of OS rejuvenation on the dependability and the performance of a container-based service. In contrast to the existing studies, we neither restrict the distributions of time intervals of events to be exponential nor assume that backup resources are always available. Through the numerical study, we show the optimal container-migration trigger intervals that can maximize the dependability or minimize the performance of a container-based service. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Markov processes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multidimensional image morphing-fast image-based rendering of open 3D and VR environments

引用

虚拟现实与智能硬件(中英文) 2025年第2期7卷 155-172页

作者： Simon SEIBT Bastian KUTH Bartosz von Rymon LIPINSKI Thomas CHANG Marc Erich LATOSCHIK Game Tech Laboratory Faculty of Computer ScienceNuremberg Institute of TechnologyNuremberg 90489Germany Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Coburg University of Applied Sciences and ArtsCoburg 96450Germany Human-Computer Interaction Group Institute of Computer ScienceUniversity of WuerzburgWuerzburg 97074Germany

Background In recent years,the demand for interactive photorealistic three-dimensional(3D)environments has increased in various fields,including architecture,engineering,and ***,achieving a balance between the quality and efficiency of high-performance 3D applications and virtual reality(VR)remains *** This study addresses this issue by revisiting and extending view interpolation for image-based rendering(IBR),which enables the exploration of spacious open environments in 3D and ***,we introduce multimorphing,a novel rendering method based on the spatial data structure of 2D image patches,called the image *** this approach,novel views can be rendered with up to six degrees of freedom using only a sparse set of *** rendering process does not require 3D reconstruction of the geometry or per-pixel depth information,and all relevant data for the output are extracted from the local morphing cells of the image *** detection of parallax image regions during preprocessing reduces rendering artifacts by extrapolating image patches from adjacent cells in *** addition,a GPU-based solution was presented to resolve exposure inconsistencies within a dataset,enabling seamless transitions of brightness when moving between areas with varying light *** Experiments on multiple real-world and synthetic scenes demonstrate that the presented method achieves high"VR-compatible"frame rates,even on mid-range and legacy hardware,*** achieving adequate visual quality even for sparse datasets,it outperforms other IBR and current neural rendering *** Using the correspondence-based decomposition of input images into morphing cells of 2D image patches,multidimensional image morphing provides high-performance novel view generation,supporting open 3D and VR ***,the handling of morphing artifacts in the parallax image regions remains a topic for future resea

关键词： computer graphics 3D real-time rendering computer vision Image morphing Virtual reality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dual Encoder-Decoder Shifted Window-Based Transformer Network for Polyp Segmentation with Self-Learning Approach

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

引用

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第7期5卷 3456-3469页

作者： Lijin, P. Ullah, Mohib Vats, Anuja Cheikh, Faouzi Alaya Kumar, Santhosh Nair, Madhu S. Cochin University of Science and Technology Artificial Intelligence & Computer Vision Laboratory Department of Computer Science Kerala Kochi682022 India Norwegian University of Science and Technology Gjovik2815 Norway Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norwegian Colour and Visual Computing Laboratory Gjovik2815 Norway

According to WHO reports, cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. The second most prevalent cause of cancer-related death in both men and women is colorectal cancer (CRC). One potential approach for reducing the severity of colon cancer is to utilize automatic segmentation and detection of colorectal polyps in colonoscopy videos. This technology can assist endoscopists in quickly identifying colorectal disease, leading to earlier intervention and better patient Quality of Life (QoL). In this article, we propose a self-supervised transformer based dual encoder-decoder architecture named P-SwinNet for polyps segmentation in colonoscopy images. The P-SwinNet adapts the dual encoder-decoder type of model to enhance the feature maps by sharing multiscale information from the encoder to the decoder. The proposed model uses multiple dilated convolutions to enlarge the field of view to gather more information without increasing the computational cost and the loss of spatial information. We also leverage a large-scale unlabeled dataset for training our model using the self-learning strategy of Barlow twins. Additionally, to capture the long-range dependencies in the data, we used a shift window-based approach that computes global attention. We extensively evaluate our model against state-of-the-art algorithms. The quantitative results show that the proposed P-SwinNet achieves a mean dice score of 0.87 and a mean Intersection over Union (IoU) of 0.82 on five datasets used in our study. This performance demonstrates a substantial advancement over existing similar works, highlighting the advantage and novelty of our proposed approach in the field of medical image segmentation. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic Performance of Non-Minimum-Phase Zeros-Dominated Power-Synchronization Control

引用

IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2025年第2期40卷 1985-1988页

作者： Jin, Xin Dai, Ningyi State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Macau 999078 China

In this letter, it is found that non-minimum-phase zeros of power-synchronization control (PSC), induced by q-axis current injection, only dominate the system in weak grids, with one exception of low converter voltage magnitude. Using Bode's gain/phase relation, a trade-off analytical condition between the bandwidth and phase margin is proposed considering the locations of right-half-plant (RHP) zeros. System dynamic performance is improved compared to the design ignoring the effect of RHP zeros. © 1969-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Bandwidth Transfer functions Power system stability Impedance System dynamics Stability criteria Reactive power Power system dynamics Grid forming Tuning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metasurfaces: physics and applications in wireless communications

引用

National Science Review 2023年第8期10卷 48-63页

作者： Vasileios G. Ataloglou Sajjad Taravati George V. Eleftheriades The Edward S.Rogers Sr.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto Clarendon Laboratory Department of Physics University of Oxford

The ever increasing number of wireless devices and systems has led to a crowded spectrum and increased the demand for versatile and multi-functional wireless apparatuses. Recently, metasurfaces have been explored as a prominent technological solution to the current paradigm of spectrum scarcity by opportunistically sharing the spectrum with various users. In general, metasurfaces are passive/dynamic,ultra-compact, multi-functional and programmable structures that are capable of both reciprocal and nonreciprocal signal-wave transmissions. The controllability and programmability of such metasurfaces are governed through DC bias and occasionally a radio-frequency modulation applied to the active components of the unit cells of the metasurface, e.g. diodes and transistors. This article overviews some of the recently proposed passive and dynamic metasurfaces and shows that metasurfaces can enhance the performance of wireless communication systems thanks to their unique physical features such as real-time signal coding,nonreciprocal-beam radiation, nonreciprocal beamsteering amplification and advanced pattern-coding multiple access communication.

关键词： metasurface beamsteering beamforming wireless communication time modulation wave engineering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel medical image data protection scheme for smart healthcare system

引用

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2024年第4期9卷 821-836页

作者： Mujeeb Ur Rehman Arslan Shafique Muhammad Shahbaz Khan Maha Driss Wadii Boulila Yazeed Yasin Ghadi Suresh Babu Changalasetty Majed Alhaisoni Jawad Ahmad School of Computer Science and Informatics Cyber Technology InstituteDe Montfort UniversityLeicesterUK Department of Biomedical Engineering University of GlasgowGlasgowUK School of Computing Engineering and the Built EnvironmentEdinburgh Napier UniversityEdinburghUK Robotics and Internet‐of‐Things Laboratory Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Al Ain UniversityAl AinUnited Arab Emirates Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer Science King Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Computer Sciences Department College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

The Internet of Multimedia Things(IoMT)refers to a network of interconnected multimedia devices that communicate with each other over the ***,smart healthcare has emerged as a significant application of the IoMT,particularly in the context of knowledge‐based learning *** healthcare systems leverage knowledge‐based learning to become more context‐aware,adaptable,and auditable while maintain-ing the ability to learn from historical *** smart healthcare systems,devices capture images,such as X‐rays,Magnetic Resonance *** security and integrity of these images are crucial for the databases used in knowledge‐based learning systems to foster structured decision‐making and enhance the learning abilities of ***,in knowledge‐driven systems,the storage and transmission of HD medical images exert a burden on the limited bandwidth of the communication channel,leading to data trans-mission *** address the security and latency concerns,this paper presents a lightweight medical image encryption scheme utilising bit‐plane decomposition and chaos *** results of the experiment yield entropy,energy,and correlation values of 7.999,0.0156,and 0.0001,*** validates the effectiveness of the encryption system proposed in this paper,which offers high‐quality encryption,a large key space,key sensitivity,and resistance to statistical attacks.

关键词： data analysis medical image processing security

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

LIMO: Load-balanced Offloading with MAPE and Particle Swarm Optimization in Mobile Fog Networks 5

LIMO: Load-balanced Offloading with MAPE and Particle Swarm ...

引用

5th CPSSI International Symposium on Cyber-Physical Systems (Applications and Theory), CPSAT 2024

作者： Seraj, Yasaman Fadaei, Soheil Safaei, Bardia Javadi, Ali Monazzah, Amir Mahdi Hosseini Hemmatyar, Ali Mohammad Afshin Research Laboratory Tehran Iran Sharif University of Technology Department of Computer Engineering Tehran Iran Department of Computer Engineering Tehran Iran

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529284

Fog computing is essentially the expansion of cloud computing towards the network edge, reducing user access time to computing resources and services. Various advantages attribute to fog computing, including reduced latency, and improved user experience. However, user mobility may limit the benefits of fog computing. The displacement of users from one location to another, may increase their distance from a fog server, leading into latency amplification. This would also increase the probability of over utilization of fog servers which are located in popular destinations of mobile edge devices. This creates an unbalanced network of fog devices failing to provide lower makespan and fewer cloud accesses. One solution to maintain latency within an acceptable range is the migration of fog tasks and preserve the distance between the edge devices and the available resources. Although some studies have focused on fog task migration, none of them have considered load balancing in fog nodes. Accordingly, this paper introduces LIMO;an allocation and migration strategy for establishing load balancing in fog networks based on the control loop MAPE (Monitor-Analyze-Plan-Execute) and the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The periodical migration of tasks for load balancing aims to enhance the system's efficiency. The performance of LIMO has been modeled and evaluated using the Mobfogsim toolkit. The results show that this technique outperforms the state-of-the-art in terms of network resource utilization with 10% improvement. Furthermore, LIMO reduces the task migration to cloud by more than 15%, while it reduces the request response time by 18%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Fog computing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic Services Migration Based on Dueling Deep Q-Network in MEC 15

Dynamic Services Migration Based on Dueling Deep Q-Network i...

引用

15th International Conference on Communication Software and Networks, ICCSN 2023

作者： Zhang, Xinyang Bu, Chao School of Computer Science and Engineering Tianjin University of Technology Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System of Ministry of Education Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350329360

As an extended computing paradigm of cloud computing, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) facilitates real-time service responses by deploying resources near network edges. However, services should frequently move among multiple edge computing servers because of the mobility of most users, which accordingly leads to increased network operation costs and influences service quality. In this paper, we formulate the service migration problem as a Markov Decision Process (MDP) and introduce the dueling Deep Q-Network (DQN) to solve the problem, so as to reduce the network operating cost without lowering the service quality. We also propose a trajectory prediction approach to further optimize the service migration. Simulation experimental results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism can achieve a lower network operation cost without reducing the service quality. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Markov processes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Data-driven cooperative output regulation of multi-agent systems under distributed denial of service attacks

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第9期66卷 5-20页

作者： Weinan GAO Zhong-Ping JIANG State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Tandon School of Engineering New York University

This paper addresses an optimal, cooperative output regulation problem for multi-agent systems with distributed denial of service attacks and unknown system dynamics. Unlike existing studies, the proposed solution is essentially a learning-based control strategy such that one can obtain a distributed control policy with internal models through online data and analyze the resilience of closed-loop systems, both without the precise knowledge of system dynamics in the state-space model. The efficiency of the proposed methodology is validated using computer simulations.

关键词： cooperative output regulation adaptive dynamic programming learning-based control multi-agent systems cybersecurity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：