作者:
J.S. ShaikM. YeasinComputer Vision
Pattern and Image Analysis Laboratory Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Memphis Memphis TN USA
This paper presents a 3D star coordinate-based visualization technique for exploratory data analysis. To improve the data visualization and reveal the hidden patterns in complex high dimensional data sets, first the 2...
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This paper presents a 3D star coordinate-based visualization technique for exploratory data analysis. To improve the data visualization and reveal the hidden patterns in complex high dimensional data sets, first the 2D star coordinate system is extended to the 3D star coordinate system. An autonomous procedure is defined to find the best configuration for the 3D star coordinate system based on cluster validation measures. To illustrate the efficacy of the proposed techniques, empirical analysis were conducted on a number of synthetic (Five dimensional Gaussian distribution with three classes) and real (Fisher's IRIS, Leukemia, Gastric cancer and Petroleum datasets) databases. Empirical analyses shows that automated 3D star coordinate system helps in better visualization of the complex high dimensional data when compared to 2D star coordinate system and also other projection-based visualization techniques. Also the automated configuration for 3D star coordinate system reveals the hidden patterns in the complex datasets without human intervention.
作者:
J.S. ShaikM. YeasinComputer Vision
Pattern and Image Analysis Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Memphis Memphis TN USA
This paper presents an adaptive subspace based two-way clustering of microarray data. To analyze the data at various scales a "Progressive" framework is introduced. The goals are to functionally classify gen...
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This paper presents an adaptive subspace based two-way clustering of microarray data. To analyze the data at various scales a "Progressive" framework is introduced. The goals are to functionally classify genes and also to find differentially expressed genes in microarray expression profiles. Empirical analysis on Colon Cancer dataset shows that ASI performs favorably in grouping genes with similar functions and finding genes that may have been involved in the formation of colon cancer. It was also observed that the proposed algorithm is robust against ordering of samples and yield results consistent with ground truth information.
This paper presents a new approach to automated muscle fiber analysis based on segmenting myofibers with combined region and edge-based active contours. It provides reliable and fully-automated processing, thus, enabl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540321361
This paper presents a new approach to automated muscle fiber analysis based on segmenting myofibers with combined region and edge-based active contours. It provides reliable and fully-automated processing, thus, enabling time-saving batch processing of the entire biopsy sample stemming from routinely HE-stained cryostat sections. The method combines color, texture, and edge cues in a level set based active contour model succeeded by a refinement with morphological filters. Falsepositive segmentations as compared to former methods are minimized. A quantitative comparison between manual and automated analysis of muscle fibers images did not reveal any significant differences. We gratefully acknowledge partial funding by the DFG.
作者:
J.S. ShaikM. YeasinComputational Vision
Pattern and Image Analysis Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Memphis Memphis TN USA
This paper presents the implementation and evaluation of subspace-based clustering algorithm for robust selection of differentially expressed genes as well as the classification of tissue types from microarray data. T...
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This paper presents the implementation and evaluation of subspace-based clustering algorithm for robust selection of differentially expressed genes as well as the classification of tissue types from microarray data. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared against other well known clustering algorithms and the quality of clusters is evaluated using a number of cluster validation indices. Empirical analyses on a number of synthetic and real microarray data sets suggest that the proposed subspace-based algorithm is robust in selecting differentially expressed genes and performs significantly better compared to popular clustering algorithms in selecting differentially expressed genes and classifying different tissue types.
Im Beitrag wird ein neues Verfahren zum fließenden Überblenden von Endoskopiebildern vorgestellt. Spezielles Augenmerk wird dabei auf die Erhaltung von feinsten Details in den Aufnahmen und einen guten visue...
ISBN:
(数字)9783540264316
ISBN:
(纸本)3540250522
Im Beitrag wird ein neues Verfahren zum fließenden Überblenden von Endoskopiebildern vorgestellt. Spezielles Augenmerk wird dabei auf die Erhaltung von feinsten Details in den Aufnahmen und einen guten visuellen Gesamteindruck gelegt. Die Bilder werden zunächst in ihrer Intensität angeglichen. Die Überlappungsbereiche werden anschließend mit dem neuen Verfahren überblendet.
Medical images usually require higher fidelity than commonly used natural images, especially with respect to detail preservation. Color medical images also require a higher degree of color preservation. In this paper,...
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Medical images usually require higher fidelity than commonly used natural images, especially with respect to detail preservation. Color medical images also require a higher degree of color preservation. In this paper, we present the extension of the novel gray-scale image compression technique, hybrid multi-scale vector quantization (HMVQ) to color image compression. Limitations of common color image compression methods in controlling bit-rate allocation for color channels are discussed, and the ability of HMVQ in overcoming such limitations while improving the color quality is demonstrated.
In this article, a technique for the automated registration of Cervigram/spl trade/ images will be introduced. The motivation for the development of such a technique is warranted by the fact that registration is often...
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In this article, a technique for the automated registration of Cervigram/spl trade/ images will be introduced. The motivation for the development of such a technique is warranted by the fact that registration is often a first step to other, more sophisticated, algorithms useful in medical applications. Such algorithms are typically processes developed for the tracking and monitoring of patient health. The registration described in this article is segmentation-based and utilizes a combination of clustering- and active contour-based methodologies. The clustering algorithm is used to obtain an initial contour that will subsequently serve as initialization for an active contour. The active contour, in conjunction with various internal and external forces, should converge to a more precise segmentation of the region of interest which, in this application, is the cervix. Once the segmentations are completed, more traditional registration techniques, such as those of Fourier or correlation-based techniques, may be used to register the segmented images with more accuracy as the adverse effects stemming from the highly variable background features are no longer a source of error. For illustration purposes, the results from two patients are demonstrated at the end of this article.
In Augmented Reality (AR) real imagery is superimposed by computer graphics renderings of virtual objects. This paper addresses the problem of creating the illusion that the virtual objects cast credible shadows in th...
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Differential methods are frequently used techniques for optic flow computations. They can be classified into local methods such as the Lucas-Kanade technique or Bigün's structure tensor method, and into globa...
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