检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Abnormal Data Cleaning for Wind Turbines by Image Segmentation Based on Active Shape Model and Class Uncertainty

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSRN

SSRN 2022年

作者： Liang, Guoyuan Su, Yahao Wu, Xinyu Ma, Jiajun Long, Huan Song, Zhe Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Robotics and Intelligent System Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangdong Province Shenzhen China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and Virtual Reality Technology Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangdong Province Shenzhen China Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangdong Province Shenzhen China School of Electrical Engineering Southeast University Jiang Su Province Nanjing China School of Business Nanjing University Jiang Su Province Nanjing China

Wind power curve describes the relationship between wind speed and output power of wind turbine, which may be contaminated due to various unexpected factors. Following the idea of image segmentation in our previous work, in this paper, we propose a novel image-based abnormal data cleaning algorithm aiming to provide high quality data for wind power curve modeling and relevant applications. For image binarization, a multiscale space is built to determine the optimal scale at which the most stable as well as informative shape representations are extracted. The Active Shape Model is utilized to model the power curve shape and generate a set of segmentation candidates for filtering abnormal data. To measure the cost of each candidate, the Class Uncertainty map based on dual feature images is built. And eventually the optimal segmentation boundary is determined by the optimization in the energy space. A series of comparative experiments conducted over the real-world datasets of 37 wind turbines have validated the superior performance of the proposed algorithm. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Wind power

RTM3D: Real-time monocular 3D detection from object keypoints for autonomous driving

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Li, Peixuan Zhao, Huaici Liu, Pengfei Cao, Feidao Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Processing Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Lab of Image Understanding and Computer Vision Liaoning Province

In this work, we propose an efficient and accurate monocular 3D detection framework in single shot. Most successful 3D detectors take the projection constraint from the 3D bounding box to the 2D box as an important component. Four edges of a 2D box provide only four constraints and the performance deteriorates dramatically with the small error of the 2D detector. Different from these approaches, our method predicts the nine perspective keypoints of a 3D bounding box in image space, and then utilize the geometric relationship of 3D and 2D perspectives to recover the dimension, location, and orientation in 3D space. In this method, the properties of the object can be predicted stably even when the estimation of keypoints is very noisy, which enables us to obtain fast detection speed with a small architecture. Training our method only uses the 3D properties of the object without the need for external networks or supervision data. Our method is the first real-time system for monocular image 3D detection while achieves state-ofthe-art performance on the KITTI benchmark. Code will be released at https://***/Banconxuan/RTM3D. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Real time systems

SR-LSTM: State refinement for LSTM towards pedestrian trajectory prediction

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2019年

作者： Zhang, Pu Ouyang, Wanli Zhang, Pengfei Xue, Jianru Zheng, Nanning Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Xian Jiaotong University China University of Sydney SenseTime Computer Vision Research Group Australia

In crowd scenarios, reliable trajectory prediction of pedestrians requires insightful understanding of their social behaviors. These behaviors have been well investigated by plenty of studies, while it is hard to be fully expressed by hand-craft rules. Recent studies based on LSTM networks have shown great ability to learn social behaviors. However, many of these methods rely on previous neighboring hidden states but ignore the important current intention of the neighbors. In order to address this issue, we propose a data-driven state refinement module for LSTM network (SR-LSTM), which activates the utilization of the current intention of neighbors, and jointly and iteratively refines the current states of all participants in the crowd through a message passing mechanism. To effectively extract the social effect of neighbors, we further introduce a social-aware information selection mechanism consisting of an element-wise motion gate and a pedestrian-wise attention to select useful message from neighboring pedestrians. Experimental results on two public datasets, i.e. ETH and UCY, demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed SR-LSTM and we achieves state-of-the-art results. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Iterative methods

Conditional sequential modulation for efficient global image retouching

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： He, Jingwen Liu, Yihao Qiao, Yu Dong, Chao ShenZhen Key Lab of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition SIAT-SenseTime Joint Lab Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences China SIAT Branch Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence Robotics for Society Korea Republic of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences China

Photo retouching aims at enhancing the aesthetic visual quality of images that suffer from photographic defects such as over/under exposure, poor contrast, inharmonious saturation. Practically, photo retouching can be accomplished by a series of image processing operations. In this paper, we investigate some commonly-used retouching operations and mathematically find that these pixel-independent operations can be approximated or formulated by multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). Based on this analysis, we propose an extremely light-weight framework - Conditional Sequential Retouching Network (CSRNet) - for efficient global image retouching. CSRNet consists of a base network and a condition network. The base network acts like an MLP that processes each pixel independently and the condition network extracts the global features of the input image to generate a condition vector. To realize retouching operations, we modulate the intermediate features using Global Feature Modulation (GFM), of which the parameters are transformed by condition vector. Benefiting from the utilization of 1×1 convolution, CSRNet only contains less than 37k trainable parameters, which is orders of magnitude smaller than existing learning-based methods. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the benchmark MIT-Adobe FiveK dataset quantitively and qualitatively. Code is available at https://***/hejingwenhejingwen/CSRNet. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Pixels

P1AC: Revisiting Absolute Pose From a Single Affine Correspondence

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Ventura, Jonathan Kukelova, Zuzana Sattler, Torsten Baráth, Dániel Department of Computer Science & Software Engineering Cal Poly San Luis Obispo United States Visual Recognition Group Faculty of Electrical Engineering Czech Technical University in Prague Czech Republic Czech Institute of Informatics Robotics and Cybernetics Czech Technical University in Prague Czech Republic Computer Vision and Geometry Group ETH Zürich Switzerland

Affine correspondences have traditionally been used to improve feature matching over wide baselines. While recent work has successfully used affine correspondences to solve various relative camera pose estimation problems, less attention has been given to their use in absolute pose estimation. We introduce the first general solution to the problem of estimating the pose of a calibrated camera given a single observation of an oriented point and an affine correspondence. The advantage of our approach (P1AC) is that it requires only a single correspondence, in comparison to the traditional point-based approach (P3P), significantly reducing the combinatorics in robust estimation. P1AC provides a general solution that removes restrictive assumptions made in prior work and is applicable to large-scale image-based localization. We propose a minimal solution to the P1AC problem and evaluate our novel solver on synthetic data, showing its numerical stability and performance under various types of noise. On standard image-based localization benchmarks we show that P1AC achieves more accurate results than the widely used P3P algorithm. Code for our method is available at https://***/jonathanventura/P1AC/. © 2020, CC BY.

关键词：

Robust text line detection in equipment nameplate images

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust text line detection in equipment nameplate images

2019 IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2019

作者： Lai, Jiangyu Guo, Lanqing Qiao, Yu Chen, Xiaolong Zhang, Zhengfu Liu, Canping Li, Ying Fu, Bin Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co. Ltd. Guangzhou China ShenZhen Key Lab of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition SIATSenseTime Joint Lab Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences China SIAT Branch Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728163215

Scene text detection for equipment nameplates in the wild is important for equipment inspection robot since it enables inspection robot to take specific actions for different equipment's. Although text detection in images has achieved great progress in recent years, the detection for equipment nameplates faces several challenges such as extreme illumination and distortion which significantly decrease the detection performance. In this paper, we propose a deep text detection model Robust Text Line Detection (RTLD) for locating word level text instances in equipment cards. Specifically, the proposed model first employs a corner detection module to determine the four corner points of each nameplate, and then a carefully designed image transformed module transforms the irregular nameplate region into a rectangular region. Finally, text detection module is introduced to locate every word level text instance in the transformed images. We conduct extensive experiments to examine our proposed methods on real equipment nameplate images. Our model achieves 91.2% precision and 92.6% recall on Equipment Nameplate Dataset. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our models. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Nameplates

The Method of Neural Network Control over the Process of Manufacturing Foil Solar Panels 2

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Method of Neural Network Control over the Process of Man...

2nd IEEE International Conference on System Analysis and Intelligent Computing, SAIC 2020

作者： Sachenko, Anatoliy Ivakhiv, Orest Vyshnia, Volodymyr Grzeszczyk, Konrad Osolinskyi, Oleksandr Novosad, Stanislav Kochan, Volodymyr Nakonechnyi, Markiyan Kochan, Orest Kopania, Lukasz Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom Department of Informatics Radom Poland Lviv Polytechnic National University Department of Intelligent Mechatronics and Robotics Lviv Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs Department of Economic and Information Security Dnipro Ukraine International Vision Machinery VISORT Sp. J Radom Poland Ternopil National Economic University Department for Information Computer Systems and Control Ternopil Ukraine Ternopil National Economic University Research Institute for Intelligent Computer Systems Ternopil Ukraine Lviv Polytechnic National University Department of Computerized Automation Systems Lviv Ukraine Lviv Polytechnic National University Department of Measuring Information Technologies Lviv Ukraine

ISBN: (纸本)9781728190822

Authors have developed a method of control over one of the main technological processes of manufacturing foil solar panels, i.e., burning tracks in the layers of semiconductor material and insulation. The proposed method is based on neural networks trained directly on the control object. This eliminates the laborious process of identifying the parameters of the control object mathematical model and the impact of its error on the training outcomes. To clarify the conditions for optimizing a certain law for generating the control action by neural networks various laws of control have been simulated. It's established that laws of control can be changed according to the current situation of the control object. Simulation outcomes proofed that the most efficient is the system with the PI- controller. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Process control

Multi-robot On-line Sampling Scheduler for Persistent Monitoring

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-robot On-line Sampling Scheduler for Persistent Monito...

International Conference on Advanced robotics (ICAR)

作者： Douglas G. Macharet Armando Alves Neto Computer Vision and Robotics Laboratory (VeRLab) Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais MG Brazil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais MG Brazil

The employment of autonomous agents for persistent monitoring tasks has significantly increased in recent years. In this sense, the data collection process must take into account limited resources, such as time and energy, whilst acquiring a sufficient amount of data to generate accurate models of underlying phenomena. Many different schedulers in the literature act in an off-line manner, which means they define the sequence of visit and generate a set of paths before any observations are made. However, on-line approaches can adapt their behavior based on previously collected data, allowing to obtain more precise models. In this paper, we propose an on-line scheduler which evaluates the sampling rate of the signals being measured to assign different priorities to different Points-of-Interest (PoIs). Next, according to this priority, it is determined if a region must be visited more or less frequently to increase our knowledge of the phenomenon. Our methodology was evaluated through several experiments in a simulated environment.

关键词：

Orientation robust scene text recognition in natural scene

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Orientation robust scene text recognition in natural scene

2019 IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2019

作者： Chen, Xiaolong Zhang, Zhengfu Qiao, Yu Lai, Jiangyu Jiang, Jian Zhang, Zeyu Fu, Bin Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co. Ltd. Guangzhou China ShenZhen Key Lab of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition SIAT-SenseTime Joint Lab Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences China SIAT Branch Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728163215

In recent years, scene text recognition has achieved significant improvement and various state-of-the-art recognition approaches have been proposed. This paper focused on recognizing text in natural photos of equipment nameplates, which has wide applications in industrial automations. This task only receives little attentions in previous works. The challenge of this problem comes from multi-orientation, curved, noisy and blurry text patches in equipment nameplates. To address this problem, we propose a deep model for text recognition in multi-oriented nameplates, namely, Orientation Robust Scene Text Recognition (ORSTR). Specifically, our model employs a rectification module to transform curved, distorted or multi-orientation text to near-horizontal text with a carefully designed rectification module. Once the near-horizontal text has been generated, recognition network will output the predictions of text patches. Our scene text recognition model achieves 90.8% recognition accuracy on equipment nameplate dataset which outperforms previous scene text recognition model (CRNN) about 0.8%. Several extensive experiments have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of our model. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Nameplates