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2024 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology, IAICT 2024

作者： Hanestan, Fanes Nathaniel, Fritz Kusuma, Raiyen Dewi Santoso Gunawan, Alexander Agung Setiawan, Karli Eka Data Science Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353464

The 2008 Global Financial Crisis was a devastating event for financial market investors worldwide, as it came unexpectedly and affected every financial market in the world, causing millions of people to suffer massive loss of value of their pension funds and assets. The trigger cause of this Global Financial Crisis was the default of Lehman Brothers, one of the biggest companies in the United States. This paper is intended to prevent this event from happening again by predicting the most important variables causing company default. Company management and investors could take preventive measures when they see signs of these variables in their company. This experiment uses XGBoost, Support Vector Machine, and Random Forest machine learning model, with data retrieved from the Taiwan Economic Journal from 1999 to 2009. The experiment suggests the top 5 most important variables regarding company default are Continuous interest rate (after tax), Persistent EPS in the Last Four Seasons, Total debt/Total net worth, Interest Expense Ratio, and Net Value per Share, with an importance score of 0.447, 0.104, 0.038, 0.033, and 0.032, respectively. These findings show that features related to a company’s profitability and liabilities have a strong impact on a company’s risk of defaulting. ©2024 IEEE.

关键词： Decentralized finance

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Viral Melodies: Exploring the Factors Influencing Music Virality in TikTok Engagement 4

Viral Melodies: Exploring the Factors Influencing Music Vira...

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4th International Conference of science and Information Technology in Smart Administration, ICSINTESA 2024

作者： Rahardjo, Evelyn Zefanya Alifa, Jasmine Mutia Setiawan, Sharon Zefanya Gunawan, Alexander Agung Santoso Setiawan, Karli Eka Bina Nusantara University Data Science Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusantara University School of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376111

In the digital era and the evolution of social media platforms like TikTok, understanding the factors influencing content virality has become increasingly crucial. Therefore, this research aims to delve into the musical variables contributing to the popularity of content on TikTok, including aspects such as artist, beat of music, and the number of shares. Focusing on content that successfully garnered over 5, 0 0 0 likes, this study employed a data analysis approach involving the librosa library for music tempo extraction and logistic regression to identify relationships among these variables. The research findings indicate that the most significant variable influencing the virality of music content on TikTok is the number of shares. This highlights that the phenomenon of virality is not solely dependent on musical characteristics like artist or beat but is more influenced by social interactions through video sharing among users. The findings suggest that when someone shares a video with others who may have similar music preferences, the video is likely to receive likes, even if it does not appear on the user's For You Page (FYP). Thus, the virality of content on TikTok can be explained by the existence of social connections among friends that trigger the viral spread of the video. These results provide valuable insights into the mechanisms behind the success of conten/t on this platform. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： content virality data analysis music selection tiktok user engagement

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Analyzing Nickel Stock Price Prediction: A Comparative Study of Long Short-Term Memory and Convolutional Neural Network Models

Analyzing Nickel Stock Price Prediction: A Comparative Study...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology, IAICT 2024

作者： Irwanto, Ferry Hafizh Sasongko, Muhammad Farrell Febrian, Stevanus Santoso Gunawan, Alexander Agung Setiawan, Karli Eka Data Science Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353464

This research delves to predict PT Vale Indonesia Tbk stock price as an experiment on Indonesian stock using three models: naïve, LSTM, and 1D-CNN. Our analysis emphasizes the importance of matching model architectures to data properties. We compare models' performance with fiveday window for predict one-day prediction output. Interestingly, the single-layer LSTM outperforms the 1D-CNN even with similar hyperparameters, showcasing its strength in capturing long-term temporal dependencies crucial for nickel prices. While the 1D-CNN excels at identifying short-term patterns, its limited receptive field hinders long-term dependence. Recognizing the potential of both models, we encourage exploring hybrid architectures combining LSTM and CNN strengths for further improvement in financial forecasting. The experiment result shows single-layer LSTM outperforms a 1D-CNN with similar settings. ©2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Leveraging XGBoost and Feature Importance for NBA Salary Classification

Leveraging XGBoost and Feature Importance for NBA Salary Cla...

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2024 International Conference on Information Technology Research and Innovation, ICITRI 2024

作者： Rafif, Musyaffa Ayman Daksa, Rayhan Prawira Indrajaya, Gede Sanjaya Gunawan, Alexander A S Setiawan, Karli Eka Bina Nusantara University Data Science Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376210

Focusing on feature importance, this study utilized the XGBoostClassifier to predict NBA player salaries within categorized salary bands. Oversampling techniques ensured balanced class representation, while feature importance analysis identified Minutes Played, Age, Points Scored, Games Started, and Turnovers as key factors influencing model predictions. The XGBoostClassifier achieved a balanced accuracy of 83% across all salary tiers, demonstrating its ability to navigate NBA player valuation complexities. Focusing on these key features further boosted average accuracy to 85%, highlighting the potential for optimization through prioritizing impactful attributes. Our findings suggest valuable avenues for future research, including leveraging feature importance for model refinement, expanding the dataset size, incorporating more relevant features, and investigating outliers for deeper insights into the multifaceted dynamics of NBA player salary classification. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Wages

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Classification of Health Insurance Fraud Risk with Machine Learning

Classification of Health Insurance Fraud Risk with Machine L...

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2024 International Conference on Information Technology Research and Innovation, ICITRI 2024

作者： Al-Ghazi, Muhammad Kent Bertrand, Ryan Destra, Muhammad Dzul Qarrnayn Gunawan, Alexander Agung Santoso Setiawan, Karli Eka Bina Nusantara University School of Computer Science Data Science Program Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376210

Health insurance is a useful service that can help its users gain lifesaving medical aid when they are in need. However, health insurance is also exploitable to insurance fraud through the falsification of information to increase the amount of reimbursement and cause massive loss of funds to the insurance provider. We propose the usage of machine learning to accurately determine potential health insurance fraud. The objective of conducting this research is to determine which features are the most important to determine healthcare insurance fraud. This research used a dataset provided in Kaggle titled Healthcare Provider Fraud Detection Analysis using Random Forest Classifier and Logistic Regression. The best-performing model in this test, the Logistic Regression, is then used to which features are the most important for the classification. Our research shows that the most important feature in detecting health insurance fraud is the amount of money reimbursed associated with a provider. The Logistic Regression model achieved an accuracy of 0.90, precision of 0.93, recall of 0.91, and an F1 Score of 0.90, outperforming the Random Forest model in comparative analysis. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Logistic regression

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Evaluating the Efficacy of Latent Variables in Mitigating data Poisoning Attacks in the Context of Bayesian Networks:An Empirical Study

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computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第5期139卷 1635-1654页

作者： Shahad Alzahrani Hatim Alsuwat Emad Alsuwat Independent Researcher Specializing in Data Security and Privacy Taif26571Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computer and Information SystemsUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah24382Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computers and Information TechnologyTaif UniversityTaif26571Saudi Arabia

Bayesian networks are a powerful class of graphical decision models used to represent causal relationships among ***,the reliability and integrity of learned Bayesian network models are highly dependent on the quality of incoming data *** of the primary challenges with Bayesian networks is their vulnerability to adversarial data poisoning attacks,wherein malicious data is injected into the training dataset to negatively influence the Bayesian network models and impair their *** this research paper,we propose an efficient framework for detecting data poisoning attacks against Bayesian network structure learning *** framework utilizes latent variables to quantify the amount of belief between every two nodes in each causal model over *** use our innovative methodology to tackle an important issue with data poisoning assaults in the context of Bayesian *** regard to four different forms of data poisoning attacks,we specifically aim to strengthen the security and dependability of Bayesian network structure learning techniques,such as the PC *** doing this,we explore the complexity of this area and offer workablemethods for identifying and reducing these sneaky ***,our research investigates one particular use case,the“Visit to Asia Network.”The practical consequences of using uncertainty as a way to spot cases of data poisoning are explored in this inquiry,which is of utmost *** results demonstrate the promising efficacy of latent variables in detecting and mitigating the threat of data poisoning ***,our proposed latent-based framework proves to be sensitive in detecting malicious data poisoning attacks in the context of stream data.

关键词： Bayesian networks data poisoning attacks latent variables structure learning algorithms adversarial attacks

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Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning With Trajectory Prediction for Task Migration-Assisted Computation Offloading

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IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 2025年第7期24卷 5839-5856页

作者： Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Chunyang Zhu, Yanmin Cao, Jian Liu, Tong Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai200240 China East China Normal University School of Data Science and Engineering Shanghai200050 China Shanghai University School of Computer Engineering and Science Shanghai200444 China

Multi-access edge computing has become an effective paradigm to provide offloading services for computation-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks on vehicles. However, high mobility of vehicles usually incurs spatio-temporal load-imbalances among edge servers. Therefore, task migration is employed to maintain dynamic workload balancing by transmitting excessive tasks from overloaded to underloaded servers. Recent studies adopt deep reinforcement learning approaches to generate offloading and migration decisions based on current observations of systems. However, we argue that the migration direction is highly dependent on vehicular movements, and task migration towards the wrong direction could lead to additional delays. Therefore, we emphasize the importance of guiding task migration via exploring prospective trajectories of vehicles. We propose a Mobility-Aware Cooperative Multi-Agent (MCMA) deep reinforcement learning approach to make vehicle-by-vehicle decisions in multi-edge computation offloading scenarios. A two-stage decision framework is designed to solve the joint optimization problem of computation offloading and resource allocation. Additionally, an Informer-based multi-step vehicular trajectory prediction module is incorporated to enhance the capability of forecasting vehicular movements. Extensive experiments and analysis are conducted on synthetic and realistic scenarios, showing that our approach consistently outperforms both heuristic and DRL-based methods. The simulation scenarios and source codes are publicly available here. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Computation offloading

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Improving Group Robustness on Spurious Correlation Requires Preciser Group Inference 41

Improving Group Robustness on Spurious Correlation Requires ...

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41st International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2024

作者： Han, Yujin Zou, Difan Department of Computer Science The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Computer Science Institute of Data Science The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong

Standard empirical risk minimization (ERM) models may prioritize learning spurious correlations between spurious features and true labels, leading to poor accuracy on groups where these correlations do not hold. Mitigating this issue often requires expensive spurious attribute (group) labels or relies on trained ERM models to infer group labels when group information is unavailable. However, the significant performance gap in worst-group accuracy between using pseudo group labels and using oracle group labels inspires us to consider further improving group robustness through preciser group inference. Therefore, we propose GIC, a novel method that accurately infers group labels, resulting in improved worst-group performance. GIC trains a spurious attribute classifier based on two key properties of spurious correlations: (1) high correlation between spurious attributes and true labels, and (2) variability in this correlation between datasets with different group distributions. Empirical studies on multiple datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of GIC in inferring group labels, and combining GIC with various downstream invariant learning methods improves worst-group accuracy, showcasing its powerful flexibility. Additionally, through analyzing the misclassifications in GIC, we identify an interesting phenomenon called semantic consistency, which may contribute to better decoupling the association between spurious attributes and labels, thereby mitigating spurious correlation. The code for GIC is available at https://***/yujinhanml/GIC. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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Generalized Learning of Coefficients in Spectral Graph Convolutional Networks 15

Generalized Learning of Coefficients in Spectral Graph Convo...

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15th IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Graph, ICKG 2024

作者： Coskun, Mustafa Grama, Ananth Koyuturk, Mehmet Ankara University Department of Ai and Data Engineering Ankara Turkey Purdue University Department of Computer Science IN United States Case Western University Department of Data and Computer Science OH United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798331508821

Spectral Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have gained popularity in graph machine learning applications due, in part, to their flexibility in specification of network propagation rules. These propagation rules are often constructed as polynomial filters whose coefficients are learned using label information during training. In contrast to learned polynomial filters, explicit filter functions are useful in capturing relationships between network topology and distribution of labels across the network. A number of algorithms incorporating either approach have been proposed;however the relationship between filter functions and polynomial approximations is not fully resolved. This is largely due to the ill-conditioned nature of the linear systems that must be solved to derive polynomial approximations of filter functions. To address this challenge, we propose a novel Arnoldi orthonormalization-based algorithm, along with a unifying approach, called G-Arnoldi-GCN that can efficiently and effectively approximate a given filter function with a polynomial. We evaluate G-Arnoldi-GCN in the context of multi-class node classification across ten datasets with diverse topological characteristics. Our experiments show that G-Arnoldi-GCN consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods when suitable filter functions are employed. Overall, G-Arnoldi-GCN opens important new directions in graph machine learning by enabling the explicit design and application of diverse filter functions. Code link: https://***/mustafaCoskunAgu/GArnoldi-GCN © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Immersive video interaction system: a survey

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Visual Intelligence 2025年第1期3卷 1-14页

作者： Fang, Xiaohan Chen, Peilin Wang, Meng Wang, Shiqi Department of Computer Science City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong School of Data Science Lingnan University Hong Kong

As communication technologies undergo rapid evolution, human interaction technologies have become increasingly efficient and accessible. Videoconferencing, for example, facilitates real-time, face-to-face communication worldwide, providing unprecedented convenience. Nevertheless, traditional two-dimensional (2D) videoconferencing systems frequently fall short of delivering a fully immersive experience, as they lack the ability to convey physical presence, depth perception, and natural interaction—key elements that are of particular significance in replicating the subtleties inherent in in-person communication. This disconnection leaves users yearning for the rich, multi-sensory experiences that real-life interactions can offer. In response, significant research efforts have been dedicated to the development of immersive video interaction systems (IVISs). This paper introduces the concept of IVISs and reviews a spectrum of systems advanced by researchers and industry innovators, each of whom contributes unique insights into the evolution of this field. A comparative analysis of the characteristics of current IVISs is provided, offering insights across multiple dimensions. This survey concludes with a discussion of potential future research directions and the challenges that remain in enhancing the IVIS technology. Through a comprehensive analysis, this work aims to foster further exploration and innovation in immersive communication technologies. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： 3D vision Immersive video interaction systems Survey Video communication

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