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7th IEEE International Electrical and Energy Conference, CIEEC 2024

作者： Song, Zhao Wang, Yiyan Xiong, Tianyi Computer and Electronics System and Engineering Department Shanxi Province Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359558

Vector limiter is a computationally complex component of vector control, but its hardware-friendly algorithm is rarely discussed. This paper presents an efficient solution with pure shift-and-add operations, namely the dual vector rotation algorithm (DVRA). Its programmable logic realization is also provided. The DVRA is then simulated in a motor driving system, and physical validation is made on a Xilinx FPGA. Furthermore, performance comparison is conducted between the DVRA and four control groups (conventional algorithms). All control groups are built by Xilinx IPs under diversified configurations, thus human bias can be minimized. Post-implementation results evince that the DVRA exhibits significantly less resource expenditure and better timing, with power consumption and accuracy comparable to the control groups. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Vectors

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Practical autoencoder based anomaly detection by using vector reconstruction error

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Cybersecurity 2023年第2期6卷 1-13页

作者： Hasan Torabi Seyedeh Leili Mirtaheri Sergio Greco Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty of EngineeringKharazmi UniversityTehranIran Department of Informatics ModelingElectronics and System EngineeringUniversity of CalabriaArcavacataItaly.

Nowadays,cloud computing provides easy access to a set of variable and configurable computing resources based on user demand through the *** computing services are available through common internet protocols and network standards.n addition to the unique benefits of cloud computing,insecure communication and attacks on cloud networks cannot be *** are several techniques for dealing with network *** this end,network anomaly detection systems are widely used as an effective countermeasure against network *** anomaly-based approach generally learns normal traffic patterns in various ways and identifies patterns of *** anomaly detection systems have gained much attention in intelligently monitoring network traffic using machine learning *** paper presents an efficient model based on autoencoders for anomaly detection in cloud computing *** autoencoder learns a basic representation of the normal data and its reconstruction with minimum ***,the reconstruction error is used as an anomaly or classification *** addition,to detecting anomaly data from normal data,the classification of anomaly types has also been *** have proposed a new approach by examining an autoencoder's anomaly detection method based on data reconstruction *** the existing autoencoder-based anomaly detection techniques that consider the reconstruction error of all input features as a single value,we assume that the reconstruction error is a *** enables our model to use the reconstruction error of every input feature as an anomaly or classification *** further propose a multi-class classification structure to classify the *** use the CIDDS-001 dataset as a commonly accepted dataset in the *** evaluations show that the performance of the proposed method has improved considerably compared to the existing ones in terms of accuracy,recall,false-positive rate,and F1-score

关键词： Cloud Practical Anomaly detection Autoencoder Reconstruction error Machine learning

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Oversampling-Enhanced Feature Fusion-Based Hybrid ViT-1DCNN Model for Ransomware Cyber Attack Detection

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computer Modeling in engineering & Sciences 2025年第2期142卷 1667-1695页

作者： Muhammad Armghan Latif Zohaib Mushtaq Saifur Rahman Saad Arif Salim Nasar Faraj Mursal Muhammad Irfan Haris Aziz Department of Computer and Information System Cleveland State UniversityOhio44115USA Department of Electrical Electronics and Computer SystemsCollege of Engineering and TechnologyUniversity of SargodhaSargodha40100Pakistan Electrical Engineering Department College of EngineeringNajran UniversityNajran61441Saudi Arabia Department of Mechanical Engineering College of EngineeringKing Faisal UniversityAl Ahsa31982Saudi Arabia Department of Mechanical Industrial and Energy System EngineeringUniversity of SargodhaSargodha40100Pakistan

Ransomware attacks pose a significant threat to critical infrastructures,demanding robust detection *** study introduces a hybrid model that combines vision transformer(ViT)and one-dimensional convolutional neural network(1DCNN)architectures to enhance ransomware detection *** common challenges in ransomware detection,particularly dataset class imbalance,the synthetic minority oversampling technique(SMOTE)is employed to generate synthetic samples for minority class,thereby improving detection *** integration of ViT and 1DCNN through feature fusion enables the model to capture both global contextual and local sequential features,resulting in comprehensive ransomware *** on the UNSW-NB15 dataset,the proposed ViT-1DCNN model achieved 98%detection accuracy with precision,recall,and F1-score metrics surpassing conventional *** approach not only reduces false positives and negatives but also offers scalability and robustness for real-world cybersecurity *** results demonstrate the model’s potential as an effective tool for proactive ransomware detection,especially in environments where evolving threats require adaptable and high-accuracy solutions.

关键词： Ransomware attacks cybersecurity vision transformer convolutional neural network feature fusion encryption threat detection

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Transformer Internal and Inrush Current Fault Detection Using Machine Learning

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第4期36卷 153-168页

作者： R.Vidhya P.Vanaja Ranjan N.R.Shanker Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Loyola-ICAM College of Engineering and TechnologyChennai600034India Embedded System Technologies Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringCollege of EngineeringGuindyChennai 600025India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Aalim Muhammed Salegh College of EngineeringChennai 600055India

Preventive maintenance in the transformer is performed through a dif-ferential relay protection system,and it protects the transformer from internal and external ***,the Current Transformer(CT)in the differential protec-tion system mal-operates during inrush *** saturates due to magnetizing inrush currents and causes false tripping of the differential ***,iden-tiﬁcation of tripping in protection relay either due to inrush current or internal faults needs to be *** the above problem,continuous monitoring of transformer breather and CT terminals with thermal camera helps detect the trip-ping in relay due to inrush or internal *** transformer’s internal fault leads to high breathing process in the transformer breather,never for inrush *** inrush currents,CT temperature is *** monitoring of breather and CT of the transformer through thermal imaging and radiometric pix-els detect the causes of CT saturation and differentiates *** wavelet threshold image analytics(HWT-IA)based radiometric pixels analysis of the transformer breather and CT after de-noising provides an accurate result of about 95%for identiﬁcation of the false tripping of differential protection system of transformer.

关键词： Wavelet threshold inrush transformer breather current transformer thermal image

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An Integrated Demand Side Management Framework Utilizing Smart Grid Technologies and IoT for Enhanced Residential Energy Efficiency

An Integrated Demand Side Management Framework Utilizing Sma...

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2024 IEEE International Women in engineering (WIE) Conference on Electrical and computer engineering, WIECON-ECE 2024

作者： Venkatesan, P. Gopinath, C. Prabhavathy, P. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering India Center for Integrated Smart Waste Management System Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Sriperumbudur India Anna University Department of Computer Science and Engineering College of Engineering Guindy Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331535476

Increasing energy demands and the need for efficient management necessitate innovative solutions. This study introduces an integrated Demand Side Management (DSM) framework tailored for residential buildings within smart grid systems. The proposed methodology employs Earth Worm Optimization Algorithm (EWOA) and Virulence Optimization Algorithm (VOA) to optimize scheduling for household appliance using integration of Renewable Energy Storage (RES) and Renewable Energy Resources (RERs). Real-Time Electricity Scheduling (RTES) is implemented using IoT technologies to enable adaptive energy management. This system demonstrates significant performance improvements, achieving a 76.19% reduction in the Peak-to-Average Ratio (PAR) using VOA and a 73.8% reduction with EWOA when RES is included. Comparative analyses highlight substantial cost reductions, enhanced grid stability, and improved energy efficiency. This work not only showcases the novelty of integrating advanced optimization algorithms with IoT but also provides a robust approach to achieve sustainable and cost-effective energy management. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart power grids

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Early Parkinson's Disease Detection and Classification using Machine Learning and Neutrosophic Sets

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Neutrosophic Sets and systems 2025年 82卷 873-886页

作者： Oudah, Hasan H. Metwaly, Ahmed A. Eassa, Mohamed Abdelhafeez, Ahmed Nagm, Ahmad M. Salama, Ahmed S. College of Arts Department of Journalism Ahl Al Bayt University Karbala Iraq Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computers and Informatics Zagazig University Zagazig44519 Egypt Computer Science Department Faculty of Information System and Computer Science October 6 University Giza12585 Egypt Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan Department of Computer Engineering and Electronics Cairo Higher Institute for Engineering Computer Science and Management New Cairo Egypt

Optimizing therapy and rehabilitation for Parkinson's disease (PD) requires early identification and precise evaluation of the illness's course. However, there is disagreement about the best way to use gait analysis to categorize the severity of motor symptoms and identify early-stage Parkinson's disease. The precision of machine learning (ML) models in identifying early and intermediate stages of Parkinson's disease was assessed in this study. Six ML models are used in this study for the prediction of PD. Different metrics are used to evaluate ML models such as accuracy, precision, recall, f1-score, and AUC score. Then we propose a multi-criteria decision-making methodology (MCDM) to evaluate the ML models and select the best one. Two MCDM methods are used such as CRITIC method to compute the criteria weights and the TOPSIS method to rank the alternatives. These methods are used under the bipolar neutrosophic sets (BNSs) to deal with uncertainty information. The results show the support vector machine is the best ML model for the prediction of PD. © 2025, University of New Mexico. All rights reserved.

关键词： Neurodegenerative diseases

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An authenticated spectrum acquirement and transmission of encrypted images over fusion centre

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Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年 1-24页

作者： V, Thanikaiselvan Y, PiyaDessi S, Renuga devi Shanthini, S. Suba Mahalingam, Hemalatha S, Aashiq Banu R, Dhivya V.M, Padmapriya Amirtharajan, Rengarajan School of Electronics Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Vellore India School of Information Technology Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering King Abdulaziz University Jeddah22254 Saudi Arabia System Engineering Department Military Technological College Muscat Oman Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Mepco Schlenk Engineering College Tamilnadu Sivakasi626005 India Department of Computer Sciences Marquette University MilwaukeeWI53233 United States School of Electrical & amp Electronics Engineering SASTRA Deemed University 613 401 Thanjavur India

These days, spectrum insufficiency is the most common issue. If the number of smartphone users who access the radio spectrum grows, the radio spectrum becomes increasingly scarce. Certain types of technology equipment are designed to work only within a specific spectrum range, and there is rivalry in specifications for various other applications. As a result, this paper effectively exploits a licensed user’s unused spectrum to reduce the crowded spectrum and eradicate the Radio spectrum shortage. Licensed primary users (PUs) and secondary users (SUs) would be accepted into a Fusion Centre (FC) based on a spectrum framework with authentication. The approved PUs begin by updating their information to FC1;thenceforth, encryption is performed on the information uploaded to FC1. This information from FC1 is stored in Cloud Storage after encryption using the Blowfish algorithm & De-oxy DNA, a fast encryption algorithm. Following that, FC2, connected to the same cloud environment, downloads the PU data uploaded. The spectrum is then allocated to the authenticated SU linked to FC2 based on signal conditions and priority. This proposed method also avoids any delay in the network and encryption by acquiring a fast encryption algorithm, making the system faster and avoiding the Primary User Emulation (PUE) attack. Later, the time taken for the Tiny Encryption Algorithm (TEA) and the Blowfish/DNA algorithm are compared to validate the run time for different input images. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Authentication

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MLPFormer: MLP-integrated transformer for colorectal histopathology whole slide image segmentation

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Neural Computing and Applications 2025年第6期37卷 4651-4661页

作者： Wang, Yuxuan Li, Dan Li, Xuechen Guo, Yan Zuo, Yanfei Shen, Linlin Department of Computer Science Wenzhou-Kean University Wenzhou China School of Electronics and Information Engineering Wuyi University Jiangmen China Department of Histo Pathology Shanghai Histo Pathology Diagnostic Center Shanghai China College of Computer Sicence and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Shenzhen University Shenzhen China

Colorectal intraepithelial neoplasia is a precancerous lesion of colorectal cancer, which is mainly diagnosed using pathological images. According to the characteristics of lesions, precancerous lesions can be classified into four different grades, i.e., background, normal, low and high level. However, due to the continuity of lesion development, tissue in different stages has high similarity. Recently, visual transformers have achieved impressive results in different visual tasks, due to their capacity of capturing long-range dependencies. However, due to computational cost, transformer cannot well extract detailed feature, which is important for lesion grading. To accurately segment pathological tissues with high similarity, in this work, we embed the multi-head MLP mixer module in the transformer network to extract cell and edge information. Furthermore, we propose a hierarchical MLP decoder to facilitate multi-scale feature fusion. The proposed transformer, namely MLPFormer, achieves remarkable results against competitive baselines on the Histo-CRC Biopsy dataset. The experimental results demonstrate that MLPFormer significantly outperforms the competitive baselines, i.e., a 3% dice improvement is achieved over the SegFormer series. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Image segmentation

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Output Linearization of Single-Input Single-Output Fuzzy system to Improve Accuracy and Performance

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第5期75卷 2413-2427页

作者： Salah-ud-din Khokhar QinKe Peng Muhammad Yasir Noor Department of Automation Science and Technology(System Engineering Institute) School of Electronics and Information EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi710049China Department of Computer Science G.C.UniversityLahore54000PunjabPakistan Department of Physics(Electronics) G.C.UniversityLahore54000PunjabPakistan

For fuzzy systems to be implemented effectively,the fuzzy membership function(MF)is essential.A fuzzy system(FS)that implements precise input and output MFs is presented to enhance the performance and accuracy of single-input single-output(SISO)FSs and introduce the most applicable input and output MFs protocol to linearize the fuzzy system’s *** a variety of non-linear techniques,a SISO FS is *** results of FS experiments conducted in comparable conditions are then *** simulated results and the results of the experimental setup agree fairly *** findings of the suggested model demonstrate that the relative error is abated to a sufficient range(≤±10%)and that the mean absolute percentage error(MPAE)is reduced by around 66.2%.The proposed strategy to reduceMAPE using an FS improves the system’s performance and control *** using the best input and output MFs protocol,the energy and financial efficiency of every SISO FS can be improved with very little tuning of *** proposed fuzzy system performed far better than other modern days approaches available in the literature.

关键词： Mean absolute percentage error membership functions relative error fuzzy system

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Leveraging Data Analytics to Enhance Smart Home Efficiency and Security 2

Leveraging Data Analytics to Enhance Smart Home Efficiency a...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science, ICERCS 2024

作者： Vivekanandan, Karthi Kaleeswari, B. Natchiammai, P.L. Anthonisamy, Arun Vijayabharathi, R. Alagarsamy, Manjunathan Builders Engineering College Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Tirupur India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chennai India Mookambigai College of Engineering Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Pudukkottai India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Business System Chennai India Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India K. Ramakrishnan College of Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Trichy India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331534950

Smart home technology has made daily life easier, automated, and managed. IoT devices like smart speakers, cameras, thermostats, and security systems are increasingly integrated, raising security and privacy concerns. This study examines smart home devices' energy consumption, use trends, device failures, and system efficiency. This research uses smart home devices to identify consumption trends and risks. To better understand smart home ecosystems, the study will evaluate energy consumption, device usage hours, and malfunctions that can affect functionality and security. Using predictive analytics and machine learning, the researchers predict excessive energy usage and device problems. These methods identify trends and irregularities in smart home device operation to improve performance, efficiency, and security. This study investigates how user decisions, usage hours, and device age affect energy consumption, as well as how to identify optimization opportunities. The data analysis study contains statistical summaries and visualisations of device type, usage hours, energy consumption, user preferences, malfunction incidents, and device age. Machine learning algorithms such as linear regression and anomaly detection predict energy usage and locate anomalies. The data illustrate energy and device efficiency trends and recommend improvements to smart home security and effectiveness. This study addresses smart home device vulnerabilities and inefficiencies to improve smart home system optimization. The results offer smart home technology manufacturers and customers ways to improve energy efficiency, device performance, and system security. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart manufacturing

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