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46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2024

作者： Ai, Yang Du, Xiuju Liu, Jing Li, Yinhao Lin, Lanfen Li, Jingsong Chen, Yen-Wei Ritsumeikan University Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering Shiga Japan Research Center for Healthcare Data Science Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China Ritsumeikan University College of Information Science and Engineering Shiga Japan Zhejiang University College of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371499

The precise prediction of preoperative recurrence in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that is suitable for clinical application is still an open question. Recent advancements integrating genomic data with deep learning have shown promise in enhancing recurrence analysis in NSCLC patients. However, the lack of interpretability in the decision-making process of DNN models has hindered their clinical trustworthiness. In this paper, we propose a novel Biologically Informed Pathway-Aware Neural Network (BioPAN). By automatically extracting biological prior knowledge to guide the architecture of DNN models, we design a unified architecture of gene-pathway-biological process-disease. This approach endows each neuron with entity meaning and learns a multi-level view of biological pathways and processes related to recurrence for fully interpretable NSCLC recurrence prediction. We demonstrated that the proposed model well explains the molecular mechanisms linking genes to NSCLC recurrence, identifies several genes that significantly promote and inhibit recurrence, and elucidates the pivotal roles of various gene pathways at the biological process level. Moreover, it outperforms classical machine learning methods, provides fully interpretable biological information, and requires fewer parameters. Broadly, BioPAN enables clinical discovery and prediction, and may have general applicability across cancer types. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Lung cancer

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Retrieving Nonlinear Features from Noisy Quantum States

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PRX Quantum 2024年第2期5卷 020357-020357页

作者： Benchi Zhao Mingrui Jing Lei Zhang Xuanqiang Zhao Yu-Ao Chen Kun Wang Xin Wang Thrust of Artificial Intelligence Information Hub Graduate School of Engineering Science Department of Computer Science QICI Quantum Information and Computation Initiative

Accurately estimating high-order moments of quantum states is an elementary precondition for many crucial tasks in quantum computing, such as entanglement spectroscopy, entropy estimation, spectrum estimation, and predicting nonlinear features from quantum states. But in reality, inevitable quantum noise prevents us from accessing the desired value. In this paper, we address this issue by systematically analyzing the feasibility and efficiency of extracting high-order moments from noisy states. We first show that there exists a quantum protocol capable of accomplishing this task if and only if the underlying noise channel is invertible. We then establish a method for deriving protocols that attain optimal sample complexity using quantum operations and classical postprocessing only. Our protocols, in contrast to conventional ones, incur lower overheads and avoid sampling different quantum operations due to a novel technique called the “‘observable shift method,” making the protocols strong candidates for practical use on current quantum devices. The proposed method also indicates the power of entangled protocols in retrieving high-order information, whereas in the existing methods, entanglement does not help. We further construct the protocol for large quantum systems to retrieve the depolarizing channels, making the proposed method scalable. Our work contributes to a deeper understanding of how quantum noise could affect high-order information extraction and provides guidance on how to tackle it.

关键词： Quantum channels Quantum error correction Quantum information processing Quantum information theory

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The Research on Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Based on Deep Learning

The Research on Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Based ...

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2023 Asia-Pacific Conference on Image Processing, Electronics and computers, IPEC 2023

作者： Song, Xu Zhou, Hongyu Wu, Liang School of Computer & Information Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang China Management and Science University School of Graduate Studies Shah Alam Malaysia

In the past, remote sensing image(RSI) change detection often ignored the importance of shallow information with high resolution and fine grained features, and there were problems of missing detection and rough detection boundary. This caused the uncertainty of the edge pixels of the target and the loss of information of the small target. To solve such problem, we construct a new network under the CDD data set for RSI change detection. In addition, in order to better integrate the information from the bottom and top layers, a channel attention module is introduced to conduct in-depth supervision. The testing results indicated that the accuracy of the evaluation index reaches 88%, the recall rate reaches 86%, and the F1 value reaches 83%, which better solves the problems of the uncertainty of the target edge pixel and the information missing of the small target. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Change detection

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Confidentiality. Integrity, and Availability (CIA) Approach for Private Dataset Management System Design 9

Confidentiality. Integrity, and Availability (CIA) Approach ...

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9th International Conference on information Technology and Digital Applications, ICITDA 2024

作者： Isnan, Mahmud Elwirehardja, Gregorius Natanael Ariansyah, Dedy Rahutomo, Reza Pardamean, Bens School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Information Systems Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Binus Graduate Program Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510732

Dataset management systems are essential for assisting research and development (R&D) organizations in applying data governance protocols, especially in managing the utilization of datasets. In R&D, datasets are vital sources for producing analysis, machine learning prediction, and supporting decision-making. As such, it is important to deploy dataset management systems with considerations regarding the aspects of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) which is a design principle that emphasized information protection and collaboration facilitation among dataset users. The study proposed an analysis and a design for a dataset management system that takes CIA aspects into account. In the future, the proposed design will be utilized as a benchmark for building a dataset management system. In this study, the Waterfall method was adopted. A use case diagram, an ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram), and an activity diagram were constructed in the design stage. In the project implementation stage, the Laravel framework including Laravel Jetstream was considered to be used. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Data integrity

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Identification of Software Bugs by Analyzing Natural Language-Based Requirements Using Optimized Deep Learning Features

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 4379-4397页

作者： Qazi Mazhar ul Haq Fahim Arif Khursheed Aurangzeb Noor ul Ain Javed Ali Khan Saddaf Rubab Muhammad Shahid Anwar Department of Computer Science and Engineering and International Bachelor’s Program in Informatics Yuan Ze UniversityZhongliTaoyuan320315Taiwan Department of Computer Science National University of PakistanRawalpindiPunjab46000Pakistan Department of Computer Software Engineering MCSNational University of Sciences and TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer and Information SciencesKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 51178Riyadh11543Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science School of PhysicsEngineering and Computer ScienceUniversity of HertfordshireHatfieldAL109ABUK Department of Computer Engineering College of Computing and InformaticsUniversity of SharjahSharjah27272United Arab Emirates Department of AI and Software Gachon UniversitySeongnam-SI13120South Korea

Software project outcomes heavily depend on natural language requirements,often causing diverse interpretations and issues like ambiguities and incomplete or faulty *** are exploring machine learning to predict software bugs,but a more precise and general approach is *** bug prediction is crucial for software evolution and user training,prompting an investigation into deep and ensemble learning ***,these studies are not generalized and efficient when extended to other ***,this paper proposed a hybrid approach combining multiple techniques to explore their effectiveness on bug identification *** methods involved feature selection,which is used to reduce the dimensionality and redundancy of features and select only the relevant ones;transfer learning is used to train and test the model on different datasets to analyze how much of the learning is passed to other datasets,and ensemble method is utilized to explore the increase in performance upon combining multiple classifiers in a *** National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)and four Promise datasets are used in the study,showing an increase in the model’s performance by providing better Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve(AUC-ROC)values when different classifiers were *** reveals that using an amalgam of techniques such as those used in this study,feature selection,transfer learning,and ensemble methods prove helpful in optimizing the software bug prediction models and providing high-performing,useful end mode.

关键词： Natural language processing software bug prediction transfer learning ensemble learning feature selection

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Sampled-data synchronization for heterogeneous delays inertial neural networks with generally uncertain semi-Markovian jumping and its application

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Neural Computing and Applications 2024年第33期36卷 20963-20982页

作者： Wang, Junyi He, Wenyuan Xu, Hongli Cai, Haibin Chen, Xiangyong Faculty of Robot Science and Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang110819 China Foshan Graduate School of Innovation Northeastern University Foshan528311 China College of Information Science and Engineering Northeastern University Liaoning Shenyang110819 China Department of Computer Science Loughborough University LoughboroughLE11 3TU United Kingdom School of Automation and Electrical Engineering Linyi University Linyi276000 China

This article is concerned with sampled-data synchronization problem of heterogeneous delays inertial neural networks (INNs) with generally uncertain semi-Markovian (GUSM) jumping. Different from traditional Markovian inertial neural networks (MINNs), the INNs with GUSM are investigated in this paper by fully considering the sojourn time and the lacking transition rates, which is more general and applicable for practical system. The new extended two-sided looped-functional (ETSLF) approach is adopted in this paper, and some improved less conservative criteria are derived to achieve the synchronization of the drive and response INNs. The controller gain matrices are acquired based on synchronization criteria. Finally, the viability of the method is presented through three examples. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Markov processes

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Smart Tourism Destinations Research Trend: A Systematic Literature Review 9

Smart Tourism Destinations Research Trend: A Systematic Lite...

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9th International Conference on ICT for Smart Society, ICISS 2022

作者： Elda Hiererra, Siti Meyliana Ramadhan, Arief Purnomo, Fredy Graduate Program Computer Science School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9781665471350

ISBN: (纸本)9781665471350

Purpose - This study aims to identify and analyze the main themes, the countries, the destination category, and the current trend regarding Smart Tourism research through a systematic literature review (SLR). Methodology- The research is based on a systematic review of the literature using the kitchenham method combined with the PRISMA method and focuses on smart tourism destination articles published between 2018 and 2021. Findings- The authors summarize the result, which is the main themes came out with seven clusters;the countries, there are eighteen countries spread over five regions worldwide;the destination category found three categories which are cultural heritage attractions, special events, and museums;the current trends there are top five keywords that become trends based on previous study literature review namely: Smart Tourism Destinations, Tourist Experiences, Tourism Industry, ICT, and DMOs. The originality of the research- The study provides the SLR method to investigate the main themes, the countries, the destination category, and the current trend regarding Smart Tourism research. This finding helps build a complete understanding of smart tourism destination implementation comprehensively. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Tourism

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Scheduling Production in the Flexible Packaging Industry Using Mathematical Models and Genetic Algorithms

Scheduling Production in the Flexible Packaging Industry Usi...

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2023 International Conference on Informatics engineering, science and Technology, INCITEST 2023

作者： Tarigan, Masmur Gaol, Ford Lumban Mauritsius, Tuga Budiharto, Widodo Esa Unggul University Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department / Computer Science Graduate Program Jakarta Indonesia Binus Graduate Program Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia Management Bina Nusantara University Department of Information System Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University School of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350317862

Minimizing time wastage is a crucial objective for all production operations. Reliable manufacturing scheduling The objective is to mitigate time-based production waste caused by excessive processing, waiting, and transportation. Industry 4.0 promotes technological innovation across all industrial sectors to increase efficiency and effectiveness while preserving high competitiveness. The implementation of artificial intelligence in Industry 4.0 is expected to result in a reduction in time wastage. Non-dominance sequencing genetic algorithms (NSGA), genetic algorithms (GA), and evolutionary algorithms (EA) are the three most common scheduling approaches, according to literature-indexed research summaries from the past five years. The examination of production scheduling in the flexible packaging business, which involves the utilization of different machines and processes and is produced on demand, had not been conducted before in this study. A mathematical scheduling model will be developed in this research to ascertain the shortest production time span in the flexible packaging industry. As a form of technological innovation, this mathematical model will be utilized in experiments employing a genetic algorithm approach. For the genetic algorithm to generate a minimum makespan in the flexible packaging industry's production scheduling process. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Design of Provably Secure Authentication Protocol for Edge-Centric Maritime Transportation System

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 2023年第12期24卷 14536-14545页

作者： Mahmood, Khalid Shamshad, Salman Ayub, Muhammad Faizan Ghaffar, Zahid Khan, Muhammad Khurram Das, Ashok Kumar National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Graduate School of Intelligent Data Science Douliu64002 Taiwan The University of Lahore Department of Software Engineering Lahore54590 Pakistan University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Computer Science and Engineering Chengdu610054 China National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Douliu64002 Taiwan King Saud University Center of Excellence in Information Assurance Riyadh11653 Saudi Arabia International Institute of Information Technology Center for Security Theory and Algorithmic Research Hyderabad500032 India

The epidemic growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) objects have revolutionized Maritime Transportation Systems (MTS). Though, it becomes challenging for the centralized cloud-centric framework to fulfil the application requirements such as low latency and power utilization. The introduction of the distributed edge-centric framework has recently helped the IoT-enabled MTS to meet these requirements by manipulating the tasks at the edge of the networks. Despite the fact that MTS leverages mobile subscribers by overcoming inherent cloud computing limitations, data security and user privacy requirements in establishing the MTS setup are still non-trivial challenges. In this article, we develop a key agreement solution for mobile users to realize mutual authentication in a single round. Our protocol offers user anonymity to maintain user privacy, and it can prevent physical attacks by physically unclonable functions. Initially, the security analysis is conferred to substantiate our protocol's security persistence or strength. Later, its performance correlation is observed under the assumption of diverse metrics in a predefined empirical setup. The meticulous performance correlation endorses the precedence of our protocol over specified related protocols. © 2000-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Hash functions

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Flexibility and Privacy: A Multi-Head Federated Continual Learning Framework for Dynamic Edge Environments 11

Flexibility and Privacy: A Multi-Head Federated Continual Le...

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11th International Symposium on Computing and Networking, CANDAR 2023

作者： Chen, Chunlu Wang, Kevin I-Kai Li, Peng Sakurai, Kouichi Kyushu University Graduate School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering Fukuoka Japan The University of Auckland Dept. of Electrical Computer and Software Engineering Auckland New Zealand The University of Aizu School of Computer Science and Engineering Aizuwakamatsu Japan Kyushu University Faculty of Information Science and Electrical Engineering Fukuoka Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350306705

Federated Learning (FL) and the Internet of Things (IoT) have revolutionized data processing and analysis, overcoming the traditional limitations of cloud computing. However, traditional machine learning strategies lead to increased costs and catastrophic forgetting due to model retraining with new datasets. Continual learning has been proposed to counter this, enabling models to adapt to new data while preserving previous knowledge, which is beneficial for dynamic edge environments. Despite these advantages, the retention of previous knowledge during the continual learning process may lead to the information leakage. To address the inherent challenges of multitask scenarios, we present a Federated Continual Learning (FCL) framework that integrates the privacy-preserving benefits of Federated Learning (FL) into a continual learning system, ensuring both continual learning and privacy preservation in edge computing data processing and analysis. Specifically, our architecture introduces dedicated fully-connected layers for each task. This architecture ensures that distinctive features pertinent to each task are not only captured but also preserved throughout the model's lifespan. Within our framework, data is processed via task-specific layers. Subsequently, the final label is determined by associating it with the paramount prediction value, thus capitalizing on the model's comprehensive knowledge reservoir to bolster prediction accuracy. We subjected our FCL framework to rigorous validation using two benchmark datasets: MNIST and CFAR-10. Experimental outcomes unequivocally substantiate the efficacy of our proposed methodology. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Learning systems

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