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Expanding chiral metamaterials for retrieving fingerprints via vibrational circular dichroism

Light(science & Applications) 2023年第7期12卷 1401-1414页

作者： Cheng Xu Zhihao Ren Hong Zhou Jingkai Zhou Chong Pei Ho Nan Wang Chengkuo Lee Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117583Singapore Center for Inteligent Sensors and MEMS(CISM) National University of SingaporeSingapore 117608Singapore institute of Microelectronics(IME) Agency for ScienceTechnology and Research(A*STAR)Singapore 138634Singapore NUS Graduate School for Integrative Science and Engineering Program(ISEP) National University of SingaporeSingapore 117456Singapore

Circular dichroism(CD)spectroscopy has been widely demonstrated for detecting chiral ***,the determination of chiral mixtures with various concentrations and enantiomeric ratios can be a challenging *** solve this problem,we report an enhanced vibrational circular dichroism(VCD)sensing platform based on plasmonic chiral metamaterials,which presents a 6-magnitude signal enhancement with a selectivity of chiral *** by coupled-mode theory,we leverage both in-plane and out-of-plane symmetry-breaking structures for chiral metamaterial design enabled by a two-step lithography process,which increases the near-field coupling strengths and varies the ratio between absorption and radiation loss,resulting in improved chiral light-matter interaction and enhanced molecular VCD ***,we demonstrate the thin-film sensing process of BSA andβ-lactoglobulin proteins,which contain secondary structures a-helix andβ-sheet and achieve a limit of detection down to zeptomole ***,we also,for the first time,explore the potential of enhanced VCD spectroscopy by demonstrating a selective sensing process of chiral mixtures,where the mixing ratio can be successfully differentiated with our proposed chiral *** findings improve the sensing signal of molecules and expand the extractable information,paving the way toward label-free,compact,small-volume chiral molecule detection for stereochemical and clinical diagnosisapplications.

关键词： chiral vibrational circular

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Domain Adaptation in Color-Shifted Datasets Through Adversarial Learning Balancing 4

Domain Adaptation in Color-Shifted Datasets Through Adversar...

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4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data sciences, AiDAS 2023

作者： Hidayaturrahman Trisetyarso, Agung Kartowisastro, Iman Herwidiana Budiharto, Widodo School of Computer Science Bina Nusatara University Mathematics Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusatara University Binus Graduate Program-Doctor of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Faculty of Engineering Computer Engineering Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350318432

Due to the disparity in the levels of difficulty presented by the several tasks, doing domain adaptation in an adversarial way may result in an imbalanced learning process. In the MNIST dataset, this phenomenon also manifests itself in the form of domain adaptation for color-shifted distribution. In this particular situation, the domain classifier has a higher tendency to fit more quickly, but the category classifier fits quite poorly in the learning process. In order to address this problem, a new hyper-parameter has been added to the loss function in order to strike a compromise between the learning speed of the domain and the categorical classifier. By using this technique, the categorical classifier may better match the data while still maintaining the same level of performance as the domain classifier. In order to determine whether or not making use of this hyper-parameter is useful, the phenomena in question is examined using three distinct color-shifted settings. Following the evaluations, it was discovered that the newly introduced hyper-parameter is capable of coping with imbalanced learning while simultaneously engaging in domain adaptation. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Color

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Cardiovascular Disease Analysis Using Correlational Analysis and Association Rules Mining for In-depth Analysis to Identify Predominant Variables

Cardiovascular Disease Analysis Using Correlational Analysis...

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2023 International Conference on computer science, information Technology and engineering, ICCoSITE 2023

作者： Siswanto, Boby Soeparno, Haryono Sianipar, Nesti F. Budiharto, Widodo Bina Nusantara University BINUS Graduate Program- Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Engineering Faculty Food Technology Department Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University School of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320954

Cardiovascular disease is one of the dangerous non-communicable disorders or diseases that has become one of the causes of death worldwide. Various studies have been conducted to prevent cardiovascular disease in the world. This study analyzed cardiovascular disease medical record data from the Kaggle public dataset by implementing correlational analysis combined with association rule mining to identify variables that are the predominant cause of cardiovascular disease. Correlational analysis can analyze the interrelationships between variables in a dataset, but not in depth. Association rule mining can identify the interrelationships of variables in the form of frequent item sets, which can be calculated for their support and confidence values. The result of this study is a combination of correlation analysis with association rule mining that can identify predominant variables to cause cardiovascular disease. Found that the variable gender=woman, height=short ( © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Association rules

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Novel soft robotic finger model driven by electrohydrodynamic(EHD)pump

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Journal of Zhejiang University-science A(Applied Physics & engineering) 2024年第7期25卷 596-604页

作者： Xuehang BAI Yanhong PENG Dongze LI Zhuochao LIU Zebing MAO Department of Mechanical Automotive and Materials EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringUniversity of WindsorWindsorN9B 3P4Canada Department of Information and Communication Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringNagoya UniversityNagoya464-8601Japan Department of Intelligent Science and Technology College of Computer Science and TechnologyQingdao UniversityQingdao266071China Design and Research Institute of University of Science and Technology Beijing Co.Ltd. Beijing100083China Faculty of Engineering Yamaguchi UniversityYamaguchi755-8611Japan

1Introduction In the field of robotic-human interactions,soft robotics offers enhanced safety and adaptability.A major challenge in this area is the integration of soft actuators with pump systems,which often increases the system volume and *** study presents the development and testing of a robotic finger powered by electrohydrodynamic(EHD)*** leveraging the electric field-induced flow of dielectric fluids.

关键词： robotic complexity. pump

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SFA-Net: A Selective Features Absorption Network for Object Detection in Rainy Weather Conditions

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IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 2023年第8期34卷 5122-5132页

作者： Huang, Shih-Chia Hoang, Quoc-Viet Le, Trung-Hieu National Taipei University of Technology Department of Electronic Engineering Taipei10608 Taiwan National Taipei University of Technology International Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Taipei10608 Taiwan Hung Yen University of Technology and Education Faculty of Information Technology Hungyen 17000 Viet Nam

In recent years, object detection approaches using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have derived major advances in normal images. However, such success is hardly achieved with rainy images due to lack of visibility. Aiming to bridge this gap, in this article, we present a novel selective features absorption network (SFA-Net) to improve the performance of object detection not only in rainy weather conditions but also in favorable weather conditions. SFA-Net accomplishes this objective by utilizing three subnetworks, where the feature selection subnetwork is concatenated with the object detection subnetwork through the feature absorption subnetwork to form a unified model. To promote further advancement in object detection impaired by rain, we propose a large-scale rainy image dataset, named srRain, which contains both synthetic rainy images and real-world rainy images for training and testing purposes. srRain is comprised of 25 900 rainy images depicting diverse driving scenarios in the presence of rain with a total of 181 164 instances interpreting five common object categories. Experimental results display that our SFA-Net reaches the highest mean average precision (mAP) of 77.53% on a normal image set, 62.52% on a synthetic rainy image set, 37.34% on a collected natural rainy image set, and 32.86% on a published real rainy image set, surpassing current state-of-the-art object detectors and the combination of image deraining and object detection models while retaining a high speed. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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Enhancing Healthcare Data Security: Computational Efficiency of Blockchain-Based Digital Signatures 5th

Enhancing Healthcare Data Security: Computational Efficiency...

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5th Doctoral Symposium on Computational Intelligence, DoSCI 2024

作者： Xu, Li Goyal, S.B. Rajawat, Anand Singh Niranjala, T. H. A. Shyama Heshini City Graduate School City University Petaling Jaya46100 Malaysia Nanchang Institute of Science and Technology Nanchang China Faculty of Information Technology City University Petaling Jaya46100 Malaysia School of Computer Science and Engineering Sandip University Nashik India

ISBN: (纸本)9789819771776

This study aims to examine the computational efficiency of blockchain-based digital signature technologies with respect to healthcare data security. When thinking about the revolutionary opportunities and risks posed by healthcare data digitization, concerns regarding data privacy and security have come to the forefront. Blockchain technology, which is both decentralised and immutable, offers a promising alternative. Two of its primary uses, data integrity and identity authentication, are made possible by digital signature systems. We conducted a comprehensive analysis to find out how efficient different protocols are in healthcare computing. Among these protocols were EdDSA, ECDSA, and Schnorr signatures. Our research indicates that efficiency is significantly affected by protocol selection. Despite the strong security it provides, data validation delays may occur due to the increased processing expense generated by ECDSA. Schnorr signatures and EdDSA are viable solutions that offer a reasonable compromise between security and efficiency. By delving into optimization methodologies and associated difficulties, this research paved the road for the ethical application of blockchain technology in healthcare. The healthcare industry, policymakers, and IT developers all benefit from our study when it comes to selecting and improving methods for secure and efficient data storage. This study uniquely examines the computational efficiency of blockchain-based digital signature protocols in healthcare data security, addressing optimization methodologies and highlighting the suitability of Schnorr signatures and EdDSA. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Electronic health record

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Mapping the Scientific Landscape of Integrated Scheduling Towards Industry 5.0 with A Bibliometric Analysis 6

Mapping the Scientific Landscape of Integrated Scheduling To...

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6th International Conference on Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing, ISM 2024

作者： Putri Ardyanti, Anak Agung Ayu Xie, Zhiqiang Karnyoto, Andrea Stevens Pardamean, Bens Estiyanti, Ni Made School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin University of Science and Technology Harbin150000 China Faculty of Information Technology and Design Primakara University Bali 80226 Indonesia Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta 11480 Indonesia School of Management and Business University of Debrecen Debrecen Hungary

The industry is rapidly transitioning from the 4.0 era to the 5.0 era, prompting renewed interest among scholars in scheduling problems. They allow operations to process and assemble various components simultaneously. This bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of the diverse research perspectives on the potential challenges of integrated scheduling within the framework. We identified 357 Scopus articles and analysed co-occurrence keyword (CNK) by VOSViewer tools and Global Citation Score (GCS) by Scopus tools. The research data obtained from 1993 to 2023 mainly in the subject areas of engineering, computer science, Maths, and others. CNK identified six cluster keywords, and nine most cited articles based on normalised GCS. These results contribute to our understanding of the development of scheduling algorithms, shifting from an emphasis on manufacturing transfers to contemporary demand-centric research directions. Furthermore, this research provides a valuable perspective for policymakers, plant personnel, and manufacturing managers to make informed decisions. © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Job shop scheduling

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End-to-End Transformer Architecture with Novel Ensemble Learning Method Integrating CT Scans and Clinical Narratives for Brain Stroke Diagnosis 41st

End-to-End Transformer Architecture with Novel Ensemble Lea...

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41st computer Graphics International Conference, CGI 2024

作者： Abdul Wahid, Junaid Ayoub, Muhammad Xu, Mingliang Jiang, Xiaoheng Lei, Shi Li, Lifeng Hussain, Shabir Khawaja, Ashfaque Gao, Yufei School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou450001 China School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai200240 China School of Computer Science and Engineering Central South University Hunan Changsha336017 China School of Cyber Space and Security Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou450002 China Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Shenzhen100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031820236

This study is an extension of our previously published manuscript [2]. Building upon the foundations laid in our earlier work, this research further refines and extends the transformer-based approach to enhance its diagnostic capabilities. The focus remains on the integration of multi-modal information, combining both textual clinical narratives and imaging data from multi slice CT scans, to provide a more comprehensive and accurate diagnosis of brain strokes. In addition, we introduce a new ensemble learning approach based on logic gates. This innovative method combines information from clinical narratives and CT scans to enhance the diagnostic capabilities of our framework, marking a significant evolution in our approach to advancing precision in brain stroke detection. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： computerized tomography

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Bamboo Forest Growth Optimization Algorithm for Night Image Enhancement 15th

Bamboo Forest Growth Optimization Algorithm for Night Image...

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15th International Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computing, ICGEC 2023

作者： Shi, Hao-Jie Pan, Jeng-Shyang Chu, Shu-Chuan Kong, Lingping Snášel, Václav College of Computer Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao266590 China Innovative Information Industry Research Center Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen China Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science VSB-Technical University of Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic Department of Information Management Chaoyang University of Technology Taichung41349 Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9789819700677

The Bamboo Forest Growth Optimization(BFGO) algorithm is an algorithm proposed by the growth law of bamboo forest, which has the advantages of fast convergence and not easily falling into local optimum. In this paper we have experimented the BFGO with several other population intelligence optimization algorithms on 23 benchmark test functions and proved its superiority. Also we apply the bamboo forest optimization algorithm to nighttime image enhancement in this paper, and the algorithm achieves better results on this application. © 2024, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Image enhancement

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The Country's Implementation and Adoption of Standardized Health Terminologies to Promote Interoperability: A Systematic Literature Review 8

The Country's Implementation and Adoption of Standardized He...

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8th International Conference on information Management and Technology, ICIMTech 2023

作者： Sitompul, Taufiq Hendric Spits Warnars, Harco Leslie Meyliana Hidayanto, Achmad Nizar Prabowo, Harjanto Bina Nusantara University Binus Graduate Program - Doctor of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Information Systems Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Universitas Indonesia Faculty of Computer Science Depok16424 Indonesia Binus Business School Undergraduate Program Bina Nusantara University Management Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350326093

Modern healthcare systems demand comprehensive information systems but face obstacles during adoption. Organizational and structural complexity, especially decentralized systems, challenges the integrated management and sharing of data across information systems. Interoperability is critical to address these issues effectively in heterogeneous and distributed environments. However, different medical terminology hinders interoperability within health information systems. To address this, a systematic literature review examined various medical terminology standards for national interoperability. From 790 articles, 12 were selected according to PRISMA guidelines with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Standard health terminology is critical to achieving interoperability, and many countries have adopted it, although some have required adaptation to accommodate local contexts. Data models, governance, and maintenance of standards are equally important in achieving national interoperability. In addition, standardized health terminology promotes consistency and uniformity in terminology, which is beneficial for decision-making by stakeholders in the health system. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Interoperability

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