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10th International Conference on Information systems and Computing Technology, ISCTech 2022

作者： Li, Shunmin Zhang, Wanda Luo, Ruihan Zeng, Peng Jiang, Xiaoshu Zhu, Liting Wang, Zhihong System Engineering Research Institute Beijing China Harbin Engineering University College of Computer and Technology Harbin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350332933

Deep learning techniques have shown success in recent years detecting visual targets. Whereas, these methods do not achieve the same excellent results in underwater sonar images target detection field due to the underwater sonar images differs greatly from the optical images. It is the primary objective of this study to apply typical algorithms to the domain of underwater sonar image object detection. The related algorithms Faster R-CNN, SSD and YOLO V5 which used in our experiments were introduced firstly. Then we make a comparative study on the effects of the typical target detection algorithms Faster-RCNN, SSD and YOLO V5 on underwater sonar images, and compared the effects of these typical target detection algorithms when applied to the field of target detection in images taken by underwater sonar equipment separately. On our underwater sonar images dataset, none of these algorithms performed as well as they did on VOC2007. And the results of comparing the expression of these several algorithms on the dataset might helpful for the researches of sonar technology and help to promote sonar's use in related detection tasks. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Sonar

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Deep Learning Multimodal Approach for Dog Emotion Detection in Images, Audios and Videos

Deep Learning Multimodal Approach for Dog Emotion Detection ...

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Advances in Technology and Computing (ICATC), International Conference on

作者： W. N. B Perera S.P Kasthuri Arachchi Department of Computer System Engineering University of Kelaniya Sri Lanka

ISBN: (数字)9798331518219

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518226

This paper proposes a new multimodal approach for dog emotion detection using both audio and video streams to enhance the understanding of a dog’s emotional states. Most existing approaches focus on single-modality methods, analyzing either barking and other non-verbal vocal signals in isolation or facial and body gestures separately. In contrast, this system combines advanced deep learning techniques: the CNN-LSTM for audio signal analysis, and ResNet for image analysis, to reach a better comprehension. As shown in this system, the late fusion method that employs the advantages of both modalities significantly enhanced the emotion recognition rate. This research addresses this challenge by proposing a new multimodal dataset for model training and evaluation. The proposed system will be employed in real-time IoT-based dog monitoring applications that help improve the health of pets and reinforce human-animal bonds.

关键词： Deep learning Training Emotion recognition Visualization Dogs Streaming media Real-time systems Signal analysis Monitoring Streams

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Improving Entity Linking in Chinese Domain by Sense Embedding Based on Graph Clustering

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Journal of computer Science & Technology 2023年第1期38卷 196-210页

作者：张照博钟芷漫袁平鹏金海 National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074China Service Computing Technology and System Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Entity linking refers to linking a string in a text to corresponding entities in a knowledge base through candidate entity generation and candidate entity *** is of great significance to some NLP(natural language processing)tasks,such as question *** English entity linking,Chinese entity linking requires more consideration due to the lack of spacing and capitalization in text sequences and the ambiguity of characters and words,which is more evident in certain *** Chinese domains,such as industry,the generated candidate entities are usually composed of long strings and are heavily *** addition,the meanings of the words that make up industrial entities are sometimes *** semantic space is a subspace of the general word embedding space,and thus each entity word needs to get its exact ***,we propose two schemes to achieve better Chinese entity ***,we implement an ngram based candidate entity generation method to increase the recall rate and reduce the nesting ***,we enhance the corresponding candidate entity ranking mechanism by introducing sense *** the contradiction between the ambiguity of word vectors and the single sense of the industrial domain,we design a sense embedding model based on graph clustering,which adopts an unsupervised approach for word sense induction and learns sense representation in conjunction with *** test the embedding quality of our approach on classical datasets and demonstrate its disambiguation ability in general *** confirm that our method can better learn candidate entities’fundamental laws in the industrial domain and achieve better performance on entity linking through experiments.

关键词： natural language processing(NLP) domain entity linking computational linguistics word sense disambiguation knowledge graph

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Additively Manufactured Electric Machine Conductors with Integrated End Turn Heat Exchangers

Additively Manufactured Electric Machine Conductors with Int...

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2022 International Conference on Electrical Machines, ICEM 2022

作者： Pecotich, James Klink, David Heins, Greg Bahrani, Behrooz Monash University Power Engineering Advanced Research Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer System Engineering Melbourne Australia

ISBN: (数字)9781665414326

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414326

Conductors within a loaded electric machine commonly induce the highest loss. Numerous cooling solutions exist for high-power density electric machine conductors with external water jackets being the most common. The inherent disadvantage of water jacket cooling is the thermal resistance between the conductor and the cooling medium, which reduces the maximum cooling capacity, regardless of the jacket design. This restriction commonly leads designers to implement solutions such as end-turn cooling. The advances in additive manufacturing have unlocked new potential for conductor end-turn cooling. This paper investigates an additively-manufactured conductor with an integrated end-turn heat exchanger. The conductor is based around a Formula Student in-hub motor. This concept utilizes air-cooling and demonstrates a steady-state current density of 11 A/mm2 for a AlSi10Mg end-turn heat-exchanger conductor, without the added mass and complexity of liquid cooling solutions. If copper is used instead of AlSi10Mg, this value increases to approximately 22 A/mm2. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Electric losses

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Battery Degradation Modeling in Hybrid Power Plants: An Island system Unit Commitment Study 4

Battery Degradation Modeling in Hybrid Power Plants: An Isla...

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4th Annual IEEE Kansas Power and Energy Conference, KPEC 2023

作者： Huang, Jianqiao Fang, Xin Zhou, Xinyang Tan, Jin Dong, Shuan Hoke, Andy National Renewable Energy Laboratory Power System Engineering Center GoldenCO United States Illinois Institute of Technology Electrical and Computer Engineering Chicago United States Mississippi State University Electrical and Computer Engineering Department StarkvilleMS United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350335408

As hybrid power plants (HPPs), such as photovoltaic (PV) and battery combinations, become increasingly important in power systems with high renewable energy penetration to address PV variability and ensure grid stability. This paper focuses on the urgent need to model the coordination between PV and battery systems in HPPs while accounting for battery degradation. We present a generation scheduling model that explicitly incorporates PV-battery hybridization in the unit commitment problem. Moreover, the cost function of the HPP scheduling problem endogenously considers battery degradation with adjustable weights to strike a balance between minimizing production costs and prolonging battery life, particularly when providing energy arbitrage and ancillary services. Using a realistic island system simulation, we demonstrate that accounting for battery degradation in the scheduling problem can significantly extend battery life with only minor additional production costs. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Cost functions

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Landscape Patterns in Mining Cities Influenced by Extraction and Terrain Features

Landscape Patterns in Mining Cities Influenced by Extraction...

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2023 International Conference on Data Science, Agents and Artificial Intelligence, ICDSAAI 2023

作者： Madhavan, K. Babu, J.Jai Jaganath Karthikeyan, P. Centre for System Design Chennai Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai600 069 India Centre for System Design Chennai Institute of Technology Department of Biomedical Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai600 069 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350348910

The combined influence of mining activities and the underlying terrain gradient has caused significant transformations in the landscape patterns of mining cities. The natural topography being altered by mining operations can result in a distinct evolution in the spatial arrangement and ecological dynamics of these cities. Spatial heterogeneities are influenced by factors such as extraction techniques, waste disposal methods, and infrastructure development. The inherent terrain gradient heavily influences the distribution of mining sites and urban expansion patterns. This research underscores the intricate interplay between human-induced activities and natural topographical features in shaping the landscape of mining cities. The development of resilient communities in areas that are evolving due to mining requires a clear understanding of these dynamics for sustainable urban planning, environmental conservation, and community development. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Waste disposal

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Investigating the Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence in Watermarking and Steganography for Digital Media Security 21

Investigating the Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence i...

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21st International Multi-Conference on systems, Signals and Devices, SSD 2024

作者： Abdalwahid, Shadan M.J.A Hashim, Wassan Adnan Saeed, Mohammed Ganim Altaie, Sarmad A. Kareem, Shahab Wahhab Engineering College Erbil Polytechnic University Information System Engineering Dept. Erbil Iraq AIQAlam University College Medical Instruments Techniques Dept Kirkuk Iraq Dohuk Polytechnic University Department of Information Technology Dohuk Iraq University of Technology Computer Engineering Department Baghdad Iraq Erbil Technical Engineering College Erbil Polytechnic University Information System Engineering Dept. Erbil Iraq

ISBN: (纸本)9798350374131

Watermarking and Steganography are methods of embedding digital information within images or other media, such as text or audio, for the purpose of Copyright Protection or covert communication. This field of study is not recent and has been ongoing for several years, culminating in its current advanced stage. The utilization of Artificial Intelligence algorithms has played a pivotal role in revolutionizing various aspects, including security concerns and the precision of outcomes, as compared to traditional methods. This paper focuses on doing an in-depth analysis of cutting-edge research, techniques, and methodologies employed in the domain of Watermarking and Steganography, specifically in conjunction with Artificial Intelligence. By thoroughly examining and evaluating a collection of recent studies in this domain, we have scrutinized the outcomes of each study with respect to its research goal, the acquired results, the employed algorithm, and the research's robustness in terms of susceptibility to various forms of attacks and the technique of data embedding. Our findings indicate that the use of Artificial Intelligence algorithms has a substantial influence on enhancing result precision, system resilience, and establishing data ownership. Deep Neural Networks (DNN) are essential in Watermarking and Steganography due to their robustness, effectiveness, and accuracy. Novel methodologies and systems improve security, incorporation rates, precision of detection, and speed of convergence. Deep learning is being investigated in techniques such as data concealment, information hiding, and steganography to improve security. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Embeddings

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Leaching Fraction (LF) of Irrigation Water for Saline Soils Using Machine Learning

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第5期36卷 1915-1930页

作者： Rab Nawaz Bashir Imran Sarwar Bajwa Muhammad Waseem Iqbal Muhammad Usman Ashraf Ahmed Mohammed Alghamdi Adel ABahaddad Khalid Ali Almarhabi Department of Computer Science COMSATS University IslamabadVehari CampusPakistan Department of Computer Science and IT Islamia University BahawalpurPakistan Department of Software Engineering Superior University Lahore54000Pakistan Department of Computer Science GC Women UniversitySialkot53310Pakistan Department of Software Engineering College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah21493Saudi Arabia Department of Information System Faculty of Computing and Information TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computing in Al-QunfudahUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah24381Saudi Arabia

Soil salinity is a serious land degradation issue in *** is a major threat to agriculture *** irrigation water is applied to leach down the salts from the root zone of the plants in the form of a Leaching fraction(LF)of irrigation *** the leaching process to be effective,the LF of irriga-tion water needs to be adjusted according to the environmental conditions and soil salinity level in the form of Evapotranspiration(ET)*** relationship between environmental conditions and ET rate is hard to be deﬁned by a linear relationship and data-driven Machine learning(ML)based decisions are required to determine the calibrated Evapotranspiration(ETc)***-assisted ETc is pro-posed to adjust the LF according to the ETc and soil salinity level.A regression model is proposed to determine the ETc rate according to the prevailing tempera-ture,humidity,and sunshine,which would be used to determine the smart LF according to the ETc and soil salinity *** proposed model is trained and tested against the Blaney Criddle method of Reference evapotranspiration(ETo)*** validation of the model from the test dataset reveals the accu-racy of the ML model in terms of Root mean squared errors(RMSE)are 0.41,Mean absolute errors(MAE)are 0.34,and Mean squared errors(MSE)are 0.28 mm *** applications of the proposed solution in a real-time environ-ment show that the LF by the proposed solution is more effective in reducing the soil salinity as compared to the traditional process of leaching.

关键词： Leaching fraction saline soil evapotranspiration machine learning calibrated evapotranspiration artiﬁcial intelligence blaney criddle method

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Energy Efficient Hybrid Routing for Different Energy Levels Using Fuzzy Logic

Energy Efficient Hybrid Routing for Different Energy Levels ...

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2023 International Conference on IoT, Communication and Automation Technology, ICICAT 2023

作者： Singh, Kalpana Pandey, Prashant Ahamad, Firoj Rajkiya Engineering College Department of Computer Science Engineering Uttar Pradesh Sonbhadra231206 India Rajkiya Engineering College Department of Electronics Engineering Uttar Pradesh Sonbhadra231206 India School of Computer and System Sciences Jawaharlal Nehru University New Delhi Delhi 110067 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350302820

Collection of sensor nodes and base station called as Wireless Sensor Networks. While, communicating with other nodes within network this type of network uses huge amount of energy. And, node has limited life time due to battery power. For efficiently utilizing these nodes energy and power, clustering was considered as a best approach. In proposed paper, we work on heterogeneous node, in such environment nodes are differ by their energy level, power, computation, communication etc. The protocol proposed for Energy Efficient Hybrid Routing in different energy levels using fuzzy logic provides three different network for three different initial energy level of nodes such that. 3J,. 4J and. 5J under same area (500∗500) m2 in which super node region uses multipath routing and clustering approach uses for transmitting packet/ data to base station and normal type nodes will uses single path routing transmitting packet/ data to Base station. The proposed protocol discussed different energy levels for finding best initial energy value of node in network and improved throughput, stability, lifetime of network on. 4J energy level as compare to. 3J and. 5J. To optimize the cluster formation we used predetermined technique i.e. inverted binary tree. This technique helps in balancing the load of super nodes region. The proposed model simulated in MATLAB, result shows better performance at 0.4J initial energy. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Fuzzy logic

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An RFID-Based Battery-Less Vibration Monitoring system for Electrical Appliances

An RFID-Based Battery-Less Vibration Monitoring System for E...

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2022 International Symposium on Information Technology and Digital Innovation, ISITDI 2022

作者： Song, Zequn Sun, Ran Rahmadya, Budi Takeda, Shigeki Engineering Graduate School Of Science And Engineering Ibaraki University Department Of Electrical And Electronic System Hitachi Japan Engineering Ibaraki University Department Of Electrical And Electronic System Hitachi Japan Andalas University Computer System Department Padang Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9781665461160

ISBN: (纸本)9781665461160

This paper presents a vibration monitoring system for electrical appliances. This system is based on RFID sensors and edge processing technologies. For long-term monitoring, two different operation modes referred to as standby and active modes are introduced. The difference between the two modes is radio wave radiation times. The standby mode is useful to reduce energy consumption and temperature increase of an RFID reader, and amount of data uploaded to a network. This mode also detects a beginning of a vibration event caused by the motor of an electrical appliance. The standby mode subsequently triggers the active mode. The active mode accurately monitors the vibration event and keeps the measured data only for the active mode. Experiments for monitoring a refrigerator demonstrate that the proposed modes enable efficient vibration detections. This system can prevent unintended COVID-19 vaccine disposals caused by the problematic operation and management of refrigerators. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： COVID-19

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