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IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (IGARSS)

作者： Maria Luize Pinheiro Luiz Cortinhas Cesar Diniz Raian V Maretto Mateus Grellert Graduate Program in Computer Science Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) Brazil Solved - Solutions in Geoinformation Brazil Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC) University of Twente The Netherlands Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) Informatics Institute Brazil

Hypersaline tidal flats are plane areas usually related to mangrove forests, acting as guard and buffer against rising sea levels, and as maintainer of regional biodiversity. Such areas are primarily impacted by anthropogenic and natural activities, such as sea-salt extraction and pollution, so identifying and monitoring them is an important and challenging task. The present work uses a U-shaped Convolutional Neural Network architecture to systematically classify such formations over Landsat imagery. A large dataset containing data from 1985 to 2021 of the Brazilian Coastal Zone is used to train and evaluate our model. Experimental results show that the total area increased by 58.6 km 2 from 1985 to 2001, and decreased by approximately 92 km 2 from 2001 to 2021, representing a total reduction of ≈ 33.34 km 2 for the entire period. We also show that our model outperforms a related solution trained with the same dataset, achieving 70% and 86% for 1985 and 2020 respectively, against 69% and 82%.

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Challenges and Emerging Issues for Generative AI and Hyper Intelligence

Challenges and Emerging Issues for Generative AI and Hyper I...

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Cyber science and Technology Congress (CyberSciTech), IEEE

作者： Jianhua Ma Qun Jin Hui-Huang Hsu John Paul C. Vergara Antonio Guerrieri Claudio Miceli Ao Guo Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences Hosei University Japan Department of Human Informatics and Cognitive Sciences Waseda University Japan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tamkang University Taiwan Department of Information Systems and Computer Science Ateneo de Manila University Philippines ICAR-CNR Italy Graduate Program in Systems Engineering and Computer Science Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Brazil Graduate School of Informatics Nagoya University Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798331532093

ISBN: (纸本)9798331532109

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) represents a significant milestone in the development of artificial intelligence, bringing sophisticated AI capabilities into daily life and work. As we approach the era of Hyper Intelligence (Hyper-I), a variety of critical challenges and emerging issues have come to light, ranging from computational complexity to ethical concerns. This paper explores the evolution of AI from the perspective of human learning, comparing machine and human intelligence, and identifying key considerations for the development of future AI systems. It also highlights the growing importance of regulating advanced AI models, such as Reinforcement Learning-based Long-Term Planning Agents, to ensure that Hyper-I remains under human control. Additionally, the paper discusses the computational complexity of transformer-based models, their applicability to intractable problems, and their role in cognitive building systems and resource-constrained environments through TinyML. By analyzing these pressing challenges, this work provides insights into the future of AI and the path toward responsible innovation in generative and hyper-intelligent systems.

关键词： Hyper-intelligent systems Ethics Technological innovation Generative AI Computational modeling Tiny machine learning Pressing Transformers Regulation Computational complexity

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Initial BIBFRAME 2.0 Modeling for the Library Information Spotlight “Opera Planet”

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Journal of Library Metadata 2016年第3-4期16卷 202-227页

作者： Xu, Amanda Singh, Abhishek Ramamurthy, Anusha Xu, Changhui Abdelraouf, Mostafa M. Ding, Ying University of Iowa Libraries Iowa City IA United States School of Informatics and Computing Indiana University Bloomington IN United States Computer Science University of Iowa Iowa City IA United States Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Informatics University of Iowa Iowa City IA United States

The library linked data environment promises to meet libraries' needs for agility in content delivery and user engagement on the Web. This project chose BIBFRAME 2.0 to demonstrate the purpose by covering the initial BIBFRAME 2.0 modeling and conversion of the sample bibliographic data in Opera Planet, a collection of opera librettos, scores, videos, sound recordings, streaming media, and so forth. The project also developed a proof-of-concept demo site for linked library data application for content enhancement and visualization using various tools, particularly the MARC to BIBFRAME Transformation Service, RDF Translator, AngularJS 2.0, and external open linked data. © 2016, Published with license by Taylor & Francis.

关键词： angularjs2 BIBFRAME 2.0 model and vocabulary linked open data MARC21 metadata conversion visualization

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Dynamic programming Algorithm using Furniture Industry 0/1 Knapsack Problem

Dynamic Programming Algorithm using Furniture Industry 0/1 K...

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International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent System (ICORIS)

作者： Mietha Anditta Natashya Amartya Laurens Spits Warnars Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars Arief Ramadhan Teddy Siswanto Teddy Mantoro Nurulhuda Noordin Computer Science Departement School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Information Systems Departement School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Departement BINUS Graduate Program - Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia PJJ Informatika Telkom University Bandung Indonesia Information Systems Department Trisakti University Jakarta Indonesia Faculty of Engineering and Technology Sampoerna University Jakarta Indonesia School of Computing Sciences College of Computing Informatics and Mathematics Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor Malaysia

Dynamic programming is a fundamental algorithm that can be found in our daily lives easily. One of the dynamic programming algorithm implementations consists of solving the 0/1 knapsack problem. A 0/1 knapsack problem can be seen from industrial production cost. It is prevalent that a production cost has to be as efficient as possible, but the expectation is to get the proceeds of the products higher. Thus, the dynamic programming algorithm can be implemented to solve the diverse knapsack problem, one of which is the 0/1 knapsack problem, which would be the main focus of this paper. The implementation was implemented using C language. This paper was created as an early implementation algorithm using a Dynamic program algorithm applied to an Automatic Identification System (AIS) dataset.

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Implementation of Face Patterns and Smile Recognition for Intelligent Class Attendance Systems

Implementation of Face Patterns and Smile Recognition for In...

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International Conference of Computer and informatics Engineering (IC2IE)

作者： Miftakhurrokhmat Teddy Suparyanto Gregorius Natanael Elwirehardja Shofiyati Nur Karimah Bens Pardamean Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Department of Informatics Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

Students “attendance in class is one important success parameter in face-to-face learning processes. Conventional attendance systems, such as paper-based attendance sheets or identity card systems, require a long time in the manual recapitulation process. Without additional verifications, even computer vision-based methods are prone to fraudulent practices by the students instead of gaining their excitement and attention in a class. To stimulate students” attention in a class, this work designs an intelligent class attendance system, in which facial pattern and smile recognition are implemented by using the latter as an additional task-based verification to reduce the risks of fake attendance. For the face recognition module, this pilot study used FaceNet as a feature extractor combined with SVM for classification, whereas the Haar cascade algorithm is used for recognizing smiles. This face recognition pipeline was implemented as a service installed on minicomputers or Internet of Things (IoT) devices in each classroom and connected to an IP camera. Every recorded attendance will be sent as a notification to a mobile application for students that requires their active participation to confirm it with a smiling self-photo. The proposed pipeline obtained 92.86% accuracy on the test data, and 66.67% accuracy when evaluated in a real-life simulation setting through the implemented system. The lower accuracy in the simulation indicated that further improvements are indispensable, especially since the model obtained 28.57% False Negative Rate. Future studies will need to acquire more data and experiment with more efficient methods of attendance verification.

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Frictional characteristics measurement of a ceramic aerostatic linear bearing 5

Frictional characteristics measurement of a ceramic aerostat...

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5th International Conference on Advanced Micro-Device Engineering, AMDE 2013

作者： Kitabata, Kouki Iwashita, Hiroshi Takita, Akihiro Djamal, Mitra Pornsuwancharoen, Nithiroth Fujii, Yusaku Education Program of Electronics and Informatics Mathematics and Physics Graduate School of Science and Technology Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Depatment of Electronics Graduate School of Engineering Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Division of Mechanical Sience and Technology Graduate School of Tecnology Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Theoretical High Energy Physics and Instrumentation Research Group Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung40132 Indonesia Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Industry and Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Sakonnakon47160 Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9783038354659

The resultant force acting on the moving part of the ceramic aerostatic linear bearing is measured highly accurately as the inertial force of the moving part of the bearing by means of the levitation mass method (LMM). The measurement results of the ceramic aerostatic linear bearing and metal aerostatic linear bearing of different mass are compared. The regression equation of the ceramic aerostatic linear bearing and metal aerostatic linear bearing are calculated. The ceramic linear bearing and metal linear bearing have extremely small frictional force.. © (2015) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Aerodynamics

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A role of asymmetry in linear response of globally coupled oscillator systems

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Terada, Yu Ito, Keigo Yoneda, Ryosuke Aoyagi, Toshio Yamaguchi, Yoshiyuki Y. Department of Mathematical and Computing Science Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo152-8552 Japan Shimadzu Corporation Kyoto604-8511 Japan Faculty of Engineering Kyoto University Kyoto606-8501 Japan Graduate School of Informatics Kyoto University Kyoto606-8501 Japan

The linear response is studied in globally coupled oscillator systems including the Kuramoto model. We develop a linear response theory which can be applied to systems whose coupling functions are generic. Based on the theory, we examine the role of asymmetry introduced to the natural frequency distribution, the coupling function, or the coupling constants. A remarkable difference appears in coexistence of the divergence of susceptibility at the critical point and a nonzero phase gap between the order parameter and the applied external force. The coexistence is not allowed by the asymmetry in the natural frequency distribution but can be realized by the other two types of asymmetry. This theoretical prediction and the coupling-constant dependence of the susceptibility are numerically verified by performing simulations in N-body systems and in reduced systems obtained with the aid of the Ott-Antonsen ansatz. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Natural frequencies

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Critical Factors of Immersive Learning in Higher Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Critical Factors of Immersive Learning in Higher Education: ...

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International Conference on ICT For Smart Society (ICISS)

作者： Sunardi Meyliana Arief Ramadhan Yusep Rosmansyah Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Information System Departement School of information system Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia School of Computing Telkom University Bandung Indonesia School of electrical engineering and informatics Bandung Institute of Technology Bandung Indonesia

Immersive learning has gained significant attention with the rising trend of spatial computing, particularly in the after-pandemic era. Numerous research has explored the potential of immersive learning in higher education, primarily on the educational sector. However, prior research has frequently focused too narrowly on the effects of technology and neglected to address the crucial element influencing successful immersive learning in higher education. This study seeks to pinpoint the crucial element contributing to the development of immersive learning experiences. The methodology uses a systematic literature review (SLR) from 2018 up to 2023 to investigate the critical factors of immersive Learning in Higher Education. From the 728 papers initially retrieved, 274 were considered potential candidates, and ultimately, 86 articles were selected based on their relevance to the research question. The results reveal that the critical factors include learning design, technology, immersion, engagement, interactivity, and usability. Academic interests will benefit from this SLR's consequences as institutions create models for designing suitable immersive learning, especially within the context of higher education.

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Time-domain correlation imaging and its applications

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IEEJ Transactions on Sensors and Micromachines 2009年第5期129卷 129-137页

作者： Ando, Shigeru Kimach, Akira Department of Information Physics and Computing Graduate School of Information Science and Technology University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8656 Japan Department of Engineering Informatics Faculty of Information and Communication Engineering Osaka Electro-Communication University 18-8 Hatsu-cho Neyagawa Osaka 572-8530 Japan

This article presents a novel framework of image sensing based on the time-domain correlation image sensor. The correlation detection mechanism of the sensor realizes pixel-parallel, selective detection of wideband modulated optical patterns at an ordinary frame rate, which cannot be achieved by conventional image sensors. This remarkable feature allows a variety of real-time imaging applications that employ powerful techniques of correlation detection. © 2009 The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.

关键词： Optical correlation

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Impact response measurement of contact lenses 5

Impact response measurement of contact lenses

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5th International Conference on Advanced Micro-Device Engineering, AMDE 2013

作者： Watanabe, Kazuhide Miyashita, Naoki Bin, Du Hong Irisa, Kyohei Takita, Akihiro Yamaguchi, Takao Carcasona, Edwin Mitatha, Somsak Fujii, Yusaku Education Program of Electronics and Infomatics Mathematics and Physics Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Department of Electronics Faculty of Engineering Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Education Program of Mechanical Science and Technology School of Science and Technology Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Department of Electronics Graduate School of Engineering Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu376-8515 Japan Division of Mechanical Science and Technology Faculty of Science and Technology Gunma University 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho Kiryu Gunma376-8515 Japan Department of Mechanical Engineering University of San Carlos Cebu City230-0100 Philippines Hybrid Computing Research Laboratory School of Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Chalongkrung Road Bangkok Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9783038354659

Impact response of contact lenses is measured using the Levitation Mass Method (LMM). In the LMM, a small mass collides with contact lenses and the impact force is measured with high accuracy as the inertial force of the moving part. A pneumatic linear bearing is used to achieve linear motion with sufficiently small friction acting on the moving part. Hysteresis loop and consumed energy as mechanical characteristics of contact lenses are also calculated.. © (2015) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Contact lenses

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