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20th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and automation, ICMA 2023

作者： Mao, Yuchen Guo, Jian Guo, Shuxiang Fu, Qiang Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory for Control Theory & Application Complicated Systems Intelligent Robot Laboratory School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Binshui Xidao Extension 391 Tianjin300384 China Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Biomedical Robot Co. Ltd No.12 Ganli Sixth Road Jihua Street Longgang District Shenzhen518100 China Key Laboratory of Convergence Medical Engineering System and Healthcare Technology The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology School of Life Science Beijing Institute of Technology No.5 Zhongguancun South Street Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320831

Gastric hemorrhage in upper gastrointestinal bleeding is an obvious indicator of deteriorating gastric disease. This paper proposes a capsule robot system for detecting bleeding in the stomach. The patient ingests a capsule robot containing luminol reagent, which detects bleeding in the stomach via chemiluminescence. The MCU receives the optical sensor signal, and the data is transmitted via radio frequency. The external lower computer receives and forwards the data to the upper computer for processing and display. The data is used to determine the presence and amount of stomach bleeding. Chemiluminescence is an excellent sensor, requiring no external energy supply, and demonstrating excellent sensitivity and selectivity. Combining chemical and electronic sensors presents opportunities for further development. Capsule robot detection reduces the discomfort and risk of secondary injury associated with traditional endoscopy. This paper establishes an experimental platform using porcine blood to simulate human blood, demonstrating the feasibility of the system. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Chemiluminescence

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Formation control of Discrete-time Multi-agent systems Based on Distributed Filter Observer

Formation Control of Discrete-time Multi-agent Systems Based...

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Fully Actuated System Theory and Applications (CFASTA), Conference on

作者： Huanli Gao Wei Li Ming Qiu He Cai School of Automation Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou China Key Laboratory of Autonomous Systems and Networked Control Ministry of Education Guangzhou China Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Systems Guangzhou China Department of Shanhaiguan District People’s Armed Forces Qinhuangdao City China

ISBN: (数字)9798350373691

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373707

This paper explores the formation control of discrete multi-agent systems under external communication disturbance. Firstly, leveraging the modified algebraic Riccati equation, a disturbed output based discrete filter observer is proposed to minimize network information exchange and mitigate disturbance effects. Then, the formation control issue is transformed into a cooperative output regulation problem, which a certainty equivalent state feedback controller solves. The effectiveness of the control strategy is demonstrated by numerical simulations.

关键词： State feedback Riccati equations Observers Information filters Numerical simulation Filtering theory Formation control

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Improving the Adaptability of sEMG-Based Gesture Recognition Using Variational Mode Decomposition and Transfer Learning

Improving the Adaptability of sEMG-Based Gesture Recognition...

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Pervasive and Intelligent Computing (PICom), IEEE Conference on

作者： Hao Wu Feng Wang Juan Zhao Seiichi Kawata Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798331522742

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522759

Surface electromyography (sEMG) based gesture recognition has received broad attention and application in rehabilitation areas. sEMG signals exhibit strong user dependence properties among users with different physiology, causing the inapplicability of the recognition model on new users. Transfer learning (TL) is a representative method to reducing user gaps by utilizing features already learned by pre-trained models. However, TL uses a large amount of training data due to the discrepancy of sEMG among different users, which increases the training burden. In this paper, a multi-user adaptive network (MUAN) is devised to decompose the insensitive features among different users to improve gesture recognition accuracy for new users, which is based on variational modal decomposition (VMD), convolutional neural network (CNN), and TL. Ninapro dataset is used to evaluate the adaptability of MUAN and the training burden on new users. Experimental results show that MUAN outperforms CNN and TL, and reduces the training burden for new users. MUAN has the potential to provide a robust and generalized HMI system for clinical applications.

关键词： Training Adaptation models Adaptive systems Transfer learning Training data Gesture recognition Electromyography Physiology Convolutional neural networks Signal resolution

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Design and locomotion characteristic analysis of a novel tensegrity hopping robot*

Design and locomotion characteristic analysis of a novel ten...

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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Jixue Mo Changqing Gao Hao Fang Qingkai Yang Department of Strategic and Advanced Interdisciplinary Research Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen China School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing China

In consideration of the poor locomotion ability of most traditional tensegrity robot, a novel tensegrity hopping robot powered by push-pull electromagnets was proposed with better locomotivity. It is able to conduct stable consecutive progressing action and turning action through hopping. This paper covers the structural design, theoretical modeling of the robot’s hopping process, as well as its self-righting analysis, simulation and experimental verification. The average moving speed and relative moving speed were measured to be 0.334m/s and 0.641 body length/s respectively, which obviously surpass the general moving ability of most traditional tensegrity robot. In addition, the robot was also validated to have good self-righting characteristic for stable consecutive hopping. Thus this robot can be potentially applied for search, rescue, detection, etc. in outdoor and unstructured environment.

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Adaptive fixed-time anti-synchronization of neural networks: Potential application in active noise control

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 6400-6405页

作者： Haoyu Li Leimin Wang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China

This paper discusses active noise control (ANC) through the dynamics analysis of neural networks. By designing an adaptive controller on the controlled neural network to generate a signal opposite to the noise source, the latter is considered neural networks with unknown parameters. To leave only the propagating signal sources in the channel, the controlled neural network is achieved the anti-synchronization with the unknown parameter neural network (fitted to noise source). Considering different noise environments, fixed-time control is introduced in ANC, i.e., the fixed-time stability of the error system is proved by the Lyapunov method. Since NNs-based ANC can directly obtain the anti-signal, our control scheme can significantly simplify the existing ANC scheme. Finally, a simulation example is provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the results in this paper.

关键词： Active noise control adaptive control fixed-time anti-synchronization Lyapunov methods

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Modeling of Steel Plate Temperature Field for Plate Shape control in Roller Quenching Process

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 6894-6899页

作者： Wen Zhang Min Wu Sheng Du Luefeng Chen Jie Hu Xuzhi Lai School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China

The temperature is of signification to control the plate shape during roller quenching process. The plate shape has an important influence on the use performance of steel plate. This paper presents a temperature field model, which can be used to control the plate shape. Firstly, the cooling mechanism during quenching is analyzed, and the heat transfer coefficients of each surface are obtained. Secondly, the temperature field model is established by using the heat conduction equation, and the cooling uniformity in the width and thickness directions is evaluated. Thirdly, based on the temperature field model and cooling uniformity, a typical plate shape control structure is designed. Finally, the temperature field model is verified, and the results show that this model can accurately simulate the temperature of steel plate.

关键词： Roller quenching process Temperature field model Cooling uniformity Plate shape control

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An Extended-Matrix-Separation-Based Summation Inequality on Stability of Discrete-Time Delayed Lur'e System*

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 6976-6981页

作者： Ke-You Xie Cui Zhu Wen-Hu Chen Chuan-Ke Zhang Yong He School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China

This paper investigates the stability of discrete-time Lur'e systems with a time-varying delay. Firstly, an extended-matrix-separated-based summation inequality is established to estimate the summation term containing the system state and the forward difference of the state. Then, an improved delay-product-type Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) is proposed, which involves the characteristics of matrices refined and the information of delay squared. By using a quadratic function negative transformation lemma based on matrix-injection, a delay-dependent stability criterion is obtained. Finally, a numerical example demonstrates the advantages of the proposed criterion.

关键词： Discrete-time system Lur'e system stability time-varying delay summation inequality delay-product-type LKF

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Persulfate activation over B, N co-doped carbon nanotubes encapsulated with Fe3C (Fe3C@BN-CNT-x) studied for degradation of Rhodamine B

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Carbon 2025年 243卷

作者： Jing, Shengyu Cheng, Qinghan Liang, Huagen Cheng, Ruolin Brouzgou, Angeliki Tsiakaras, Panagiotis School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221116 China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization Carbon Neutrality Institute China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou221008 China Department of Energy Systems Faculty of Technology University of Thessaly Geopolis Larisa41500 Greece Laboratory of Alternative Energy Conversion Systems Department of Mechanical Engineering School of Engineering University of Thessaly Pedion Areos 38334 Greece Yekaterinburg620990 Russia

Herein, B, N co-doped carbon nanotubes encapsulated with Fe3C (Fe3C@BN-CNT-x) were synthesized via a one-step pyrolysis process, which is used to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation and removal of water-soluble dye pollutants. The morphology and crystalline phase structure, elemental composition, specific surface area, pore structure, and defects of Fe3C@BN-CNT-x were subjected to comprehensive analysis and investigation through the use of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), N2 isothermal adsorption and desorption curves, Raman spectroscopy. Fe3C@BN-CNT-0.3, the best sample, displayed the largest specific surface area, the highest ratio of Fe-Nx and BC3 centers, and most abundant defect sites. As a result, Fe3C@BN-CNT-0.3 shows the fastest and highest efficient removal of Rhodamine B (RhB), achieving 100 % degradation efficiency within 8 min. The degradation rate constant of RhB over Fe3C@BN-CNT-0.3 is as high as 0.531 min−1, which is about 5 times that of Fe3C@N-CNT. Free-radical quenching experiment and electron paramagnetic resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, as well as electrochemical voltammetry, identify the non-radical 1O2 as the dominant reactive species. Other free-radicals, such as SO4•−, •OH, and •O2−, play a minor role, while electron transfer mechanism was not a significant factor in the process of degradation. © 2025 The Authors

关键词： High resolution transmission electron microscopy

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Real-Time Identification and Self-Tuning PID controller for 1-DOF Helicopter System

Real-Time Identification and Self-Tuning PID Controller for ...

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Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), International Congress on

作者： Enes Erdoğan Aydoğan Soylu Şahin Serhat Şeker Barış Başpınar Tufan Kumbasar Aeronautical Engineering Department Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey Control and Automation Engineering Department Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey Electrical Engineering Department Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey AI and Intelligent Systems Laboratory Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey

ISBN: (数字)9798331510886

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510893

Obtaining an accurate mathematical model is critical in control design applications. Therefore, the parameter uncertainties that occur during modeling or operation should be identified, and the controller design should be made to compensate for these uncertainties. In this paper, a system identification study was performed with a global-based Big Bang-Big Crunch optimization algorithm using input and output data from the one degree of freedom helicopter system. System dynamics are determined using this optimization algorithm over the flowing data, and the transfer function that best represents the system's behavior is obtained. A discrete time Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller is designed to minimize the overshoot and steady-state error of the system response with the same optimization algorithm. This process was used to automatically detect parametric uncertainties as long as the system receives input-output data, and to create a tuned PID controller structure. In order to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methodology, initial PID is designed for the real-time system, and the performance of this PID and the tuned PID controller is compared under the parameter uncertainty. As a result, it is ensured that the tuned PID structure has the desired transient response dynamics of the system under parameter uncertainty compared to the initial PID structure.

关键词： Uncertain systems Transient response Uncertainty Heuristic algorithms Helicopters Transfer functions Real-time systems Mathematical models System identification Optimization

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Indistinguishability analysis and observer design for size-structured cell populations

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 581-586页

作者： P. Jerono J.J. Winkin A. Vande Wouwer A. Schaum Digital Process Engineering Group (DPE) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany Department of Mathematics and Institute for Complex Systems (naXys) University of Namur Belgium Systems Estimation Control and Optimization (SECO) University of Mons Belgium Chair of Automation and Control (ACON) Kiel University Germany

The observability property of population balance equations with biomass measurements is addressed within the framework of indistinguishable trajectories. The population balance equation is described by a partial integro-differential equation which is coupled with an ordinary differential equation for the nutrient dynamics. For the semi-discretized model equations, the dynamics of indistinguishable trajectories are derived and evaluated for the special case of equal partitioning at cell division revealing that the observability property is guaranteed as long as the nutrient concentration is not depleted. Based on these results, an observer is designed and tested in simulation to estimate the cell population distribution using biomass measurements in a batch bioreactor for the case of a bi-structured population.

关键词： Observability indistinguishable trajectories cell population dynamics

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