检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Game Learning-Based Target Allocation of the UAV Confrontation System

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Game Learning-Based Target Allocation of the UAV Confronta...

International Conference on Guidance, Navigation and control, ICGNC 2024

作者： Hu, Yaxu Zhang, Yanling Xiao, Feng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Bionic Unmanned Systems School of Intelligence Science and Technology University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing100083 China State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing102206 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819622313

Previous studies on the UAV swarm air combat decision-making problem lack consideration of uncertainty, intense confrontation, and high dynamics of aerial combat scenarios. This paper delves into the target allocation decision problem of the UAV attack and defense confrontation in a dynamic aerial combat environment. First, a dynamic game model is proposed to adapt changes in combat resources and adversaries’ behavior throughout multi-stage game processes. Then, the corresponding Nash equilibrium is solved based on a game learning algorithm- the Q-Learning algorithm. Finally, we consider the case where the UAV destructive probability is unknown, an uncertainty model is designed for predicting the UAV destructive probability based on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： fuzzy comprehensive evaluation game learning target allocation UAV swarm

Secure State Estimation against Sparse Attacks on a Time-varying Set of Sensors

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 270-275页

作者： Zishuo Li Muhammad Umar B. Niazi Changxin Liu Yilin Mo Karl H. Johansson Department of Automation Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Division of Decision and Control Systems Digital Futures School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm SE-100 44 Sweden Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA

This paper studies the problem of secure state estimation of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with bounded noise in the presence of sparse attacks on an unknown, time-varying set of sensors. At each time, the attacker has the freedom to choose an arbitrary set of no more than p sensors and manipulate their measurements without restraint. To this end, we propose a secure state estimation scheme and guarantee a bounded estimation error irrespective of the attack signals subject to 2p-sparse observability and a mild, technical assumption that the system matrix has no degenerate eigenvalues. The proposed scheme comprises a design of decentralized observers for each sensor based on the local observable subspace decomposition. At each time step, the local estimates of sensors are fused by a median operator to obtain a secure estimation, which is then followed by a local detection-and-resetting process of the decentralized observers. The estimation error is shown to be upper-bounded by a constant which is determined only by the system parameters and noise magnitudes. Moreover, we design the detector threshold to ensure that the benign sensors never trigger the detector. The efficacy of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by its application on a benchmark example of IEEE 14-bus system. We show that our proposed scheme can effectively tolerate sparse attacks on an unknown set of sensors, ensuring a bounded estimation error and effectively detecting and resetting the attacked sensors.

关键词： Estimation and filtering Design of fault tolerant/reliable systems Estimation and fault detection

Multi-Unit Floor Plan Recognition and Reconstruction Using Improved Semantic Segmentation of Raster-Wise Floor Plans

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Kratochvila, Lukas de Jong, Gijs Arkesteijn, Monique Bilík, Šimon Zemčík, Tomáš Horak, Karel Rellermeyer, Jan S. Department of Control and Instrumentation Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication Brno University of Technology Brno Czech Republic Department of Software Technology Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science TU Delft Delft Netherlands Department of Management in the Built Environment Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft Delft Netherlands Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Department of Computational Engineering Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT Lappeenranta Finland Dependable and Scalable Software Systems Institute of Systems Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Leibniz University Hannover Hannover Germany

Digital twins have a major potential to form a significant part of urban management in emergency planning, as they allow more efficient designing of the escape routes, better orientation in exceptional situations, and faster rescue intervention. Nevertheless, creating the twins still remains a largely manual effort, due to a lack of 3D-representations, which are available only in limited amounts for some new buildings. Thus, in this paper we aim to synthesize 3D information from commonly available 2D architectural floor plans. We propose two novel pixel-wise segmentation methods based on the MDA-Unet and MACU-Net architectures with improved skip connections, an attention mechanism, and a training objective together with a reconstruction part of the pipeline, which vectorizes the segmented plans to create a 3D model. The proposed methods are compared with two other state-of-the-art techniques and several benchmark datasets. On the commonly used CubiCasa benchmark dataset, our methods have achieved the mean F1 score of 0.86 over five examined classes, outperforming the other pixel-wise approaches tested. We have also made our code publicly available to support research in the field. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

Segmented Model-Based Hydrogen Delivery control for PEM Fuel Cells: A Port-Hamiltonian Approach

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Kumar, Lalitesh Chen, Jian Wu, Chengshuai Chen, Yuzhu van der Schaft, Arjan The State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems School of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China The State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China The School of Automation Science and Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xian710049 China The Bernoulli Institute for Mathematics Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence University of Groningen Groningen9747 AG Netherlands

This paper proposes an extended interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control technique (IDA-PBC) to control the pressure dynamics in the fuel delivery subsystem (FDS) of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. The fuel cell stack is a distributed parameter model which can be modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, the segmentation concept is used to approximate the PDEs model by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) model. Therefore, each segments are having multiple ODEs to obtain the lump-sum model of the segments. Subsequently, a generalized multi-input multi-output lumped parameters model is developed in port-Hamiltonian framework based on mass balance to minimize the modeling error. The modeling errors arises due to the difference between spatially distributed pressures in FDS segments, and also due to the difference between the actual stack pressure and the measured output pressure of the anode. The segments interconnection feasibilities are ensured by maintaining passivity of each segment. With consideration of re-circulation and bleeding of the anode in the modeling, an extended energy-shaping and output tracking IDA-PBC based state-feedback controller is proposed to control the spatially distributed pressure dynamics in the anode. Furthermore, a sliding mode observer of high order is designed to estimate the unmeasurable pressures in FDS with known disturbances. Performance recovery of output feedback control is accomplished with explicit stability analysis. The effectiveness of the proposed IDA-PBC approach is validated by the simulation results. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Anodes

Robust Event-Triggered control of Nonlinear systems Under a Global Sector-Bound Condition

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Guidance, Navigation and control 2022年第2期2卷 59-79页

作者： Pengpeng Zhang Tengfei Liu Zhong-Ping Jiang Department of Control Science&Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous SystemsTongji UniversityShanghai 201804P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819P.R.China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New York University370 Jay StreetBrooklynNY 11201USA

This paper studies an event-tniggered control problem for nonlinear systems subject to both external disturbancoes and dy namic *** is assumed that the system satisfies a global sector bound *** avold infnitely fast samplng,a novel eventriggred sampling mechanism is propoeed,which use8 not only the measuned system state but also an estimation of the inluence of the *** the propoeed design,the intersampling intervals an be lower bounded by a poeitive constant,and it is independent of botb external disturbances and dynamie ***,the doeedl loop event-tniggered system i proved to be input-torstate stable with repect to the extemal *** smalgain techmigues are;used for the stability analysis of the dloeeil-bop system.

关键词： Event-triggered control external disturbance dynamic uncertainty input-to-state stability

Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation in Autonomous Nonlinear systems Using Neural Network-Based Observers

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Cao, John Niazi, M. Umar B. Barreau, Matthieu Johansson, Karl Henrik Division of Decision and Control Systems Digital Futures KTH Royal Institute of Technology StockholmSE-100 44 Sweden Laboratory for Information & Decision Systems Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States

This paper presents a novel observer-based approach to detect and isolate faulty sensors in nonlinear systems. The proposed sensor fault detection and isolation (s-FDI) method applies to a general class of nonlinear systems. Our focus is on s-FDI for two types of faults: complete failure and sensor degradation. The key aspect of this approach lies in the utilization of a neural network-based Kazantzis- Kravaris/Luenberger (KKL) observer. The neural network is trained to learn the dynamics of the observer, enabling accurate output predictions of the system. Sensor faults are detected by comparing the actual output measurements with the predicted values. If the difference surpasses a theoretical threshold, a sensor fault is detected. To identify and isolate which sensor is faulty, we compare the numerical difference of each sensor meassurement with an empirically derived threshold. We derive both theoretical and empirical thresholds for detection and isolation, respectively. Notably, the proposed approach is robust to measurement noise and system uncertainties. Its effectiveness is demonstrated through numerical simulations of sensor faults in a network of Kuramoto oscillators. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Nonlinear systems

Distributed Online Convex Optimization with Time-Varying Constraints: Tighter Cumulative Constraint Violation Bounds under Slater's Condition

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Yi, Xinlei Li, Xiuxian Yang, Tao Xie, Lihua Hong, Yiguang Chai, Tianyou Johansson, Karl H. National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology China Ministry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems China Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lab for Information & Decision Systems CambridgeMA02139 United States Northeastern University State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Shenyang110819 China Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering 50 Nanyang Avenue 639798 Singapore Kth Royal Institute of Technology Division of Decision and Control Systems School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Sweden Digital Futures Stockholm10044 Sweden

This paper considers distributed online convex optimization with time-varying constraints. In this setting, a network of agents makes decisions at each round, and then only a portion of the loss function and a coordinate block of the constraint function are privately revealed to each agent. The loss and constraint functions are convex and can vary arbitrarily across rounds. The agents collaborate to minimize static network regret and network cumulative constraint violation. A novel distributed online algorithm with a vanishing stepsize is proposed and it achieves an O(Tmax {c,1-c}) static network regret bound and an O(T1-c/2) network cumulative constraint violation bound, where T is the number of rounds and c∈ (0,1) is a user-defined trade-off parameter. When Slater's condition holds (i.e, there is a point that strictly satisfies the inequality constraints), the network cumulative constraint violation bound is reduced to O(T1-c). Moreover, if the loss functions are strongly convex, then static network regret bound is reduced to O(log (T)), and the network cumulative constraint violation bound is reduced to O(√log (T)T) and O(log (T)) without and with Slater's condition, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first to achieve tighter (network) cumulative constraint violation bounds for (distributed) online convex optimization with time-varying constraints under Slater's condition. Finally, the theoretical results are verified through numerical simulations. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Convex optimization

A Review of RPL Based Routing Protocols in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANET)

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Review of RPL Based Routing Protocols in Vehicular Ad Hoc ...

Mechatronic systems Supervision (IW_MSS), IEEE International Workshop on

作者： Wafa Akermi Nouha Alyaoui Awatef Benfradj Guiloufi Karim Chabir Automatic Industrial Systems Department Higher Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology Gafsa University Gafsa Tunisia Laboratory of Modeling Analysis and Control of Systems (MACS) National Engineering School of Gabes (ENIG) Gabes University Gabes Tunisia Computer Science and Telecommunications Department Higher Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology Gafsa University Gafsa Tunisia Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Gabes Laboratory of Modeling Analysis and Control of Systems (MACS) National Engineering School of Gabes (ENIG) Gabes University Gabes Tunisia

In the present day, the Internet of Things is becoming more and more popular. Enabling continuous connectivity and packet routing in this kind of network is difficult because of the resource limitations that are a feature of IoT. Reduce end-to-end latency, conserve energy, and balance network load are the three basic objectives of lightweight routing protocol. In this paper, we give a quick review of the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks-based routing protocols of VANET already in use and discuss their advantages and disadvantages. More specifically, we examine a few chosen VANET routing protocols and contrast their performance based on metrics like packet delivery ratio, Throughput, End to end delay, Routing- Cost, etc.

关键词：

Adaptive UAV-Assisted Hierarchical Federated Learning: Optimizing Energy, Latency, and Resilience for Dynamic Smart IoT Networks

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2025年

作者： Yang, Xiaohong Liwang, Minghui Fu, Liqun Su, Yuhan Hosseinalipour, Seyyedali Wang, Xianbin Hong, Yiguang School of Informatics Xiamen University Fujian China Department of Control Science and Engineering The National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems China Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China School of Electronic Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen China Department of Electrical Engineering University at Buffalo-SUNY BuffaloNY United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Western University ON Canada

Hierarchical Federated Learning (HFL) introduces intermediate aggregation layers, addressing the limitations of conventional Federated Learning (FL) in geographically dispersed environments with limited communication infrastructure. An application of HFL is in smart IoT systems, such as remote monitoring, disaster response, and battlefield operations, where cellular connectivity is often unreliable or unavailable. In these scenarios, UAVs serve as mobile aggregators, providing connectivity to the terrestrial IoT devices. This paper studies an HFL architecture for energy-constrained UAVs in smart IoT systems, pioneering a solution to minimize global training cost increased caused by UAV disconnection. In light of this, we formulate a joint optimization problem involving learning configuration, bandwidth allocation, and device-to-UAV association, and perform global aggregation in time before UAV drops disconnect and redeployment of UAVs. The problem explicitly accounts for the dynamic nature of IoT devices and their interruptible communications and is unveiled to be NP-hard. To address this, we decompose it into three subproblems. First, we optimize the learning configuration and bandwidth allocation using an augmented Lagrangian function to reduce training costs. Second, we propose a device fitness score, integrating data heterogeneity (via Kullback-Leibler divergence), device-to-UAV distances, and IoT device resources, and develop a twin-delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3)-based algorithm for dynamic device-to-UAV assignment. Third, We introduce a low-complexity two-stage greedy strategy for finding the location of UAVs redeployment and selecting the appropriate global aggregator UAV. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate significant cost reductions and robust performance under communication interruptions. © 2025, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Federated learning