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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Gabriel F. Machado Morgan Jones Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering The University of Sheffield Sheffield UK

ISBN: (数字)9798350382655

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382662

Modern societies have an abundance of data yet good system models are rare. Unfortunately, many of the current system identification and machine learning techniques fail to generalize outside of the training set, producing models that violate basic physical laws. This work proposes a novel method for the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics with Side Information (SINDy-SI). SINDy-SI is an iterative method that uses Sum-of-Squares (SOS) programming to learn optimally fitted models while guaranteeing that the learned model satisfies side information, such as symmetries and physical laws. Guided by the principle of Occam's razor, that the simplest or most regularized best fitted model is typically the superior choice, during each iteration SINDy-SI prunes the basis functions associated with small coefficients, yielding a sparse dynamical model upon termination. Through several numerical experiments we will show how the combination of side information constraints and sparse polynomial representation cultivates dynamical models that obey known physical laws while displaying impressive generalized performance beyond the training set.

关键词： Training Programming Numerical simulation Data models Polynomials Numerical models System identification

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Distributed Nash equilibrium for pursuit-evasion game with one evader and multiple pursuers

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年

作者： Libing WANG Zhixin LIU Shuo YUAN Zhiqiang PU Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceChinese Academy of Sciences School of Mathematical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Wayne State University Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences

This paper investigates the pursuit-evasion problem involving one evader and multiple pursuers with limited sensing capability, where the evader tries to maximize the distance with the pursuers, while the pursuers have different objectives based on whether they can receive the information of the evader. The subgroup of pursuers who can observe the evader(called leaders) tries to be close to the evader, and the other subgroup of pursuers(called followers) tries to synchronize with their neighbors. When the subgraph formed by all leaders is complete, sufficient conditions are given to guarantee that the pursuers capture the evader and the pursuit-evasion game composed of the evader and leaders reaches Nash equilibrium. Furthermore, for the incomplete subgraph case, the distributed observers are proposed to estimate the relative positions between the evader and all leaders. It is shown that the distributed control strategy based on the observers converges exponentially to the Nash equilibrium solution, and makes the pursuers capture the evader. Finally, simulation examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategies.

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FABLE: A Bundle Method For Federated Learning In Wireless systems

FABLE: A Bundle Method For Federated Learning In Wireless Sy...

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Cederberg, Daniel Larsson, Erik G. Johansson, Mikael Department of Electrical Engineering Stanford University Stanford United States Department of Electrical Engineering Linköping University Linköping Sweden Division of Decision and Control Systems KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

This paper presents a comprehensive approach to federated learning in wireless networks. We discuss communication strategies that address packet loss and bitrate limitations in both uplink and downlink transmissions, and introduce FABLE, a novel optimization algorithm designed to operate effectively under these network constraints. The algorithm also supports non-smooth regularizers and accommodates heterogeneous data distributions across clients. We provide theoretical convergence guarantees under gradient compression and asynchronous operation, and demonstrate the efficiency of our approach through numerical experiments. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Federated learning optimization algorithms wireless communications

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Exponential Set-Point Stabilization of Underactuated Vehicles Moving in Three-Dimensional Space

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第2期9卷 270-282页

作者： Xiaodong He Zhiyong Sun Zhiyong Geng Anders Robertsson State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceCollege of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China IEEE Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology(TU/e)5600 MB Eindhoventhe Netherlands Department of Automatic Control LTHLund University22100 LundSweden

This paper investigates the stabilization of underactuated vehicles moving in a three-dimensional vector *** vehicle’s model is established on the matrix Lie group SE(3),which describes the configuration of rigid bodies globally and *** focus on the kinematic model of the underactuated vehicle,which features an underactuation form that has no sway and heave *** compensate for the lack of these two velocities,we construct additional rotation matrices to generate a motion of rotation coupled with ***,the state feedback is designed with the help of the logarithmic map,and we prove that the proposed control law can exponentially stabilize the underactuated vehicle to the identity group element with an almost global domain of ***,the presented control strategy is extended to set-point stabilization in the sense that the underactuated vehicle can be stabilized to an arbitrary desired configuration specified in ***,simulation examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the stabilization controller.

关键词： Exponential stabilization logarithmic feedback matrix Lie group underactuated vehicle

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Integrating data-informativity conditions in predictor models for single module identification in dynamic networks

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 2377-2382页

作者： Paul M.J. Van den Hof Karthik R. Ramaswamy Stefanie J.M. Fonken Control Systems Group Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology The Netherlands

For consistent identification of a target module in a dynamic network with the local direct method, basically two prime conditions need to be satisfied: (a) a set of structural conditions on the choice of the predictor model, i.e. a set of input and output node variables, and (b) conditions on data-informativity. While for conditions (a) constructive algorithms for node selection have been presented that appropriately guarantee that the identified object can indeed reveal the target module, the requirements for satisfying (b) have not yet been integrated fully. In this paper, we will present simplified path-based results for generic data-informativity, and show how they can be integrated in constructive algorithms for predictor model selection that provide consistent target module estimates. It is shown that data-informativity not only requires a sufficient number of external excitation signals to be present in the network, but also puts restrictions on the structure of the predictor model, i.e. the selection of input and output node variables. Some examples are presented to illustrate the new results.

关键词： System identification identifiability dynamic networks interconnected systems

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A simulation research method for data injection attacks on DC microgrids

A simulation research method for data injection attacks on D...

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2024 China Automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： Hou, Yunhui Liu, Mengxiang Shen, Na National Key Laboratory of Transient Physics Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Western Bank Sheffield United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

By using Typhoon HIL simulator, a simulation research method of data injection attack against secondary control DC microgrid is established, which reveals the important influence of the attack function on the effectiveness and covertness of the attack. Firstly, a decentralized four-node DC microgrid system using TCP/IP Modbus protocol for communication is built in Typhoon HIL simulator, then, a microgrid security testing experimental platform based on the man-in-the-middle attack as a network attack method is built in Kali Linux system, which can carry out timed single- and multilinks data injection attacks and replay attack on the above four-node DC microgrid. The paper designs a variety of data injection attack schemes to study the impact of data injection attacks on voltage and current control in this DC microgrid, including single-link attack, multi-link composite attack, and replay attack using different attack functions. By controlling the main parameters of the attack function, the amplitude of the fluctuation of the output voltage generated by the attack can be controlled, which can produce a more covert and effective attack effect. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： DC microgrids False data injection attack Man-in-the-middle attack Power grid cyber security Replay attack

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Optimization-Based Scenario Selection for Stochastic Unit Commitment

Optimization-Based Scenario Selection for Stochastic Unit Co...

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SICE Annual Conference

作者： Yoshihito Kinoshita Takayuki Ishizaki Department of Systems and Control Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo JAPAN

ISBN: (数字)9784907764838

ISBN: (纸本)9798331544461

As a power system operation, a generation schedule indicating optimal on/off and power generation of generators is created so that the power needed by consumers can be generated and transmitted on transmission lines under some uncertainties. To create the economic schedule, we are required to solve a large-scale combinatorial optimization, which takes a long computation time to solve. Therefore, to reduce the computation time, the number of scenarios modeling the uncertainties is reduced based on dual variables which show the importance of the operational constraint violations in the linear relaxed optimization problem. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, it is applied to the IEEE-118 bus power system model. The results show that the proposed method can reduce the computation time by up to 11% while maintaining the accuracy of the optimization solution.

关键词： Schedules Uncertainty Power transmission lines Computational modeling Stochastic processes Linear programming Generators Power systems Optimization Power generation

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Development and Testing of a Methodology for Studying Digital Instrument Transformers under Conditions of Arc Intermittent Single-Phase Ground Faults

Development and Testing of a Methodology for Studying Digita...

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2023 International Conference on Industrial engineering, Applications and Manufacturing, ICIEAM 2023

作者： Litvinov, Sergey Filatova, Galina Kuzmina, Natalya Ivanovo State Power Engineering University Power Stations Substations and Department Ivanovo Russia Ivanovo State Power Engineering University Electric Power Systems Automatic Control Department Ivanovo Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665475952

In Ivanovo State Power engineering University (ISPEU, Ivanovo, Russia) digital instrument current and voltage transformers (DCVTs) has developed. Numerous studies and tests of DCVTs have been carried out;these devices already have operating experience in existing electrical facilities. However, some areas of application of DCVTs require additional research. The article presents a methodology for experimental study of 6(10) kV DCVTs under conditions of arc intermittent single-phase ground faults, a diagram of a test installation, as well as the results of testing the methodology. The article presents the quantitative characteristics of the modes obtained in laboratory conditions. The modes of arc intermittent single-phase ground faults and ferroresonance were simulated using electromagnetic measuring voltage transformers in the installation. However, during the experiments, some shortcomings in the methodology of the experiment were revealed. The article also indicates measures to improve the methodology for conducting further experimental studies of DCVTs. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Magnetic resonance

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SightAid: empowering the visually impaired in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) with deep learning-based intelligent wearable vision system

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Neural Computing and Applications 2024年第19期36卷 11075-11095页

作者： Talaat, Fatma M. Farsi, Mohammed Badawy, Mahmoud Elhosseini, Mostafa Machine Learning Department Faculty of Artificial Intelligence Kafrelsheikh University Kafrelsheikh Egypt Faculty of Computer Science & amp Engineering New Mansoura University Gamasa35712 Egypt College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University Yanbu46421 Saudi Arabia Computers and Control Systems Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Mansoura University Mansoura35516 Egypt Computer Science and Information Department Applied College Taibah University Madinah46537 Saudi Arabia

In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, visual impairment poses significant challenges for approximately 17.5% of school-aged children, mainly due to refractive errors. These challenges extend to everyday navigation, environmental interaction, and overall life quality. Motivated by the desire to empower visually impaired individuals, who face navigational limitations, difficulties in object recognition, and inadequate assistance from traditional technologies, we propose SightAid. This innovative wearable vision system utilizes a deep learning-based framework, addressing the gaps left by current assistive solutions. Traditional methods, such as canes and GPS devices, often fail to meet the nuanced and dynamic needs of the visually impaired, especially in accurately identifying objects, understanding complex environments, and providing essential real-time feedback for independent navigation. SightAid comprises a seven-phase framework involving data collection, preprocessing, and training of a sophisticated deep neural network with multiple convolutional and fully connected layers. This system is integrated into smart glasses with augmented reality displays, enabling real-time object detection and recognition. Interaction with users is facilitated through audio or haptic feedback, informing them about the location and type of objects detected. A continuous learning mechanism, incorporating user feedback and new data, ensures the system's ongoing refinement and adaptability. For performance assessment, we utilized the MNIST dataset, and an Indoor Objects Detection dataset tailored for the visually impaired, featuring images of everyday objects crucial for safe indoor navigation. SightAid demonstrates remarkable performance with accuracy up to 0.9874, recall values between 0.98 and 0.99, F1-scores ranging from 0.98 to 0.99, and AUC-ROC values reaching as high as 0.9999. These metrics significantly surpass those of traditional methods, highlighting SightAid's potential to substan

关键词： Object recognition

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On Space-Filling Input Design for Nonlinear Dynamic Model Learning: A Gaussian Process Approach

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Liu, Yuhan Kiss, Máté Tóth, Roland Schoukens, Maarten Control Systems Group Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven5600 MB Netherlands Systems and Control Laboratory HUN-REN Institute for Computer Science and Control Budapest1111 Hungary

While optimal input design for linear systems has been well-established, no systematic approach exists for nonlinear systems, where robustness to extrapolation/interpolation errors is prioritized over minimizing estimated parameter variance. To address this issue, we develop a novel identification-oriented space-filling input design strategy for efficient covering of a well-defined region of interest. By placing a Gaussian Process (GP) prior on the joint input-state space, the proposed strategy leverages the GP posterior variance to construct a space-filling promoting input design cost function from the Bayesian point of view. This accordingly enables maximization of the coverage in the region of interest, thereby facilitating the generation of informative datasets. Furthermore, we theoretically prove that minimization of the cost function indicates the space-filling behavior. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is demonstrated on both an academic example and a mass-spring-damper system, highlighting its potential practical impact on efficient exploration in identification scenarios for nonlinear dynamical systems. © 2025, CC BY-NC-SA.

关键词： Cost functions

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