In order to improve the detection accuracy and efficiency of surface defects on ceramic tiles, a detection model based on DeepLabV3+and combined with MobileNetv2 for feature extraction was constructed. Using ECA atten...
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A promising step from linear towards nonlinear data-driven control is via the design of controllers for linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems, which are linear systems whose parameters are varying along a measurable ...
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Nonlinear system identification remains an important open challenge across research and academia. Large numbers of novel approaches are seen published each year, each presenting improvements or extensions to existing ...
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This paper proposes a path-following policy for linear systems subject to stochastic disturbances. The problem is framed as that of choosing both the control inputs and the trajectory’s speed to minimize an infinite-...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350316339
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350316346
This paper proposes a path-following policy for linear systems subject to stochastic disturbances. The problem is framed as that of choosing both the control inputs and the trajectory’s speed to minimize an infinite-horizon expected quadratic cost taking into account the state and the input. The path is modeled by an exosystem. It is shown that certainty equivalence holds when the path is a straight line. The proposed path-following policy improves the cost of the optimal constant speed trajectory-tracking policy associated with the exosystem. This policy guarantees that the tracking error converges to zero in the absence of disturbances. Numerical examples highlight the advantages of the method with respect to trajectory-tracking.
We propose kernel-based approaches for the construction of a single-step and multi-step predictor of the velocity form of nonlinear (NL) systems, which describes the time-difference dynamics of the corresponding NL sy...
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A promising step from linear towards nonlinear data-driven control is via the design of controllers for linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems, which are linear systems whose parameters are varying along a measurable ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350316339
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350316346
A promising step from linear towards nonlinear data-driven control is via the design of controllers for linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems, which are linear systems whose parameters are varying along a measurable scheduling signal. However, the interplay between uncertainty arising from corrupted data and the parameter-varying nature of these systems impacts the stability analysis and limits the generalization of well-understood data-driven methods available for linear time-invariant systems. In this work, we decouple this interplay using a recently developed variant of the Fundamental Lemma for LPV systems and the concept of data-informativity, in combination with biquadratic Lyapunov forms. Together, these allow us to develop novel linear matrix inequality conditions for the existence of scheduling-dependent Lyapunov functions, incorporating the intrinsic nonlinearity. Appealingly, these results are stated purely in terms of the collected data and bounds on the noise, and they are computationally favorable to check.
Payload grasping and transportation with quadcopters is an active research area that has rapidly developed over the last decade. To grasp a payload without human interaction, most state-of-the-art approaches apply rob...
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In recent years, the amount of data available from systems has drastically increased, motivating the use of direct data-driven control techniques that avoid the need of parametric modeling. The aim of this paper is to...
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In recent years, the amount of data available from systems has drastically increased, motivating the use of direct data-driven control techniques that avoid the need of parametric modeling. The aim of this paper is to analyze closed-loop aspects of these approaches in the presence of noise. To analyze this, a unified formulation of several approaches, including Data-enabled Predictive control (DeePC) and Subspace Predictive control (SPC) is obtained and the influence of noise on closed-loop predictors is analyzed. The analysis reveals potential closed-loop correlation problems, which are closely related to well-known results in closed-loop system identification, and consequent control issues. A case study reveals the hazards of noise in data-driven control.
A popular technique used to obtain linear representations of nonlinear systems is the so-called Koopman approach, where the nonlinear dynamics are lifted to a (possibly infinite dimensional) linear space through nonli...
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A popular technique used to obtain linear representations of nonlinear systems is the so-called Koopman approach, where the nonlinear dynamics are lifted to a (possibly infinite dimensional) linear space through nonlinear functions called observables. In the lifted space, the dynamics are linear and represented by a so-called Koopman operator. While the Koopman theory was originally introduced for autonomous systems, it has been widely used to derive linear time-invariant (LTI) models for nonlinear systems with inputs through various approximation schemes such as the extended dynamics mode decomposition (EDMD). However, recent extensions of the Koopman theory show that the lifting process for such systems results in a linear parameter-varying (LPV) model instead of an LTI form. As LTI Koopman model based control has been successfully used in practice and it is generally temping to use such LTI descriptions of nonlinear systems, due to the simplicity of the associated control tool chain, a systematic approach is needed to synthesise optimal LTI approximations of LPV Koopman models compared to the ad-hoc schemes such as EDMD, which is based on least-squares regression. In this work, we introduce optimal LTI Koopman approximations of exact Koopman models of nonlinear systems with inputs by using ℓ 2 -gain and generalized H 2 norm performance measures. We demonstrate the advantages of the proposed Koopman modelling procedure compared to EDMD.
This paper is devoted to the construction of continuous and periodic controllers for ISS or iISS stabilization of a class of multistable state periodic systems. For this purpose, the concepts of practical ISS-, ISS- a...
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This paper is devoted to the construction of continuous and periodic controllers for ISS or iISS stabilization of a class of multistable state periodic systems. For this purpose, the concepts of practical ISS-, ISS- and iISS-control Leonov functions are introduced. Then, it is proven that the existence of these functions is a sufficient condition to ensure that the system under study is ISS- or iISS stabilizable, and explicit feedback control laws can be obtained by means of a mild adaptation of Sontag's universal formula. The proposed method is illustrated by the design of an excitation controller for a synchronous generator ensuring ISS of the closed-loop system.
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