Tensor decomposition methods are widely used for solving high-dimensional and multi-dimensional problems. These approaches have a huge potential for reducing computational costs in the simulation of electronic circuit...
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In internet age, the interaction among people becomes more and more frequent. Therefore, the trust relationships between people are becoming more and more important. So it has become one of the hot spots in the resear...
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Aiming at the lack of standard evaluation system for the planning of energy storage power stations under multiple application scenarios of renewable energy connected to the grid, this paper proposes a planning method ...
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Commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) static random-access memory (SRAM) based Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) technology has been widely used within the space industry due to its cost-effectiveness and high-performa...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350329988
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350329995
Commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) static random-access memory (SRAM) based Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) technology has been widely used within the space industry due to its cost-effectiveness and high-performance attributes. However, its original design primarily caters to benign operating environments. The deleterious impact of space radiation, particularly the single-event effect (SEE), poses a significant threat to the operational reliability of SRAM-FPGA devices in space applications. In order to fortify these devices against the challenges of the space radiation environment and ensure the utmost system reliability, this paper initiates by providing an overview of the SEE-related issues pertaining to SRAM-FPGA and offers insights into general hardening design solutions. Subsequently, this paper introduces a comprehensive multilevel SEE hardening design strategy, encompassing component selection, as well as hardware and software hardening methods at the board-level. Furthermore, it delves into system-level design protective measures. A real-world case study is presented to exemplify the practical implementation of these hardening techniques that enhance system reliability.
Industry 4.0 involves the integration of digital technologies, such as IoT, Big Data, and AI, into manufacturing and industrial processes to increase efficiency and productivity. As these technologies become more inte...
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We introduce a locally differentially private (LDP) algorithm for online federated learning that employs temporally correlated noise to improve utility while preserving privacy. To address challenges posed by the corr...
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The integration of 6G networks and satellite communications is set to revolutionize global connectivity, offering seamless coverage across terrestrial and non-terrestrial environments. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331532215
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331532222
The integration of 6G networks and satellite communications is set to revolutionize global connectivity, offering seamless coverage across terrestrial and non-terrestrial environments. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is essential for improving this integration, addressing challenges such as dynamic resource management, latency reduction, and network optimization. AI techniques like machine learning, deep learning, and reinforcement learning offer innovative solutions to handle the complexities of 6G-satellite networks. These advancements promise to significantly improve network efficiency, enhance data transmission reliability, and ensure seamless connectivity across different areas. Potential use cases include smart cities, autonomous vehicles, and Internet of Things (IoT) applications, where AI-driven 6G-satellite integration will be crucial. The proposed AI-enhanced 6G-satellite framework not only addresses current challenges but also lays the groundwork for a resilient, scalable, and globally interconnected communication infrastructure, offering a promising future.
In a typical distributed Deep Learning (DL) based application, models are configured differently to meet the requirements of resource constraints. For instance, a large ResNet56 model is deployed on the cloud server w...
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In a typical distributed Deep Learning (DL) based application, models are configured differently to meet the requirements of resource constraints. For instance, a large ResNet56 model is deployed on the cloud server while a small lightweight MobileNet model is more suitable for the end-user device with fewer computation resources. However, the heterogeneity of the model architectures and configurations may bring a systemic problem -models may produce different outputs when given the same input. This inconsistency problem may cause severe system failure of prediction agreement inside the application. Current research has not studied the systemic design for efficiently detecting and reducing the inconsistency among models in distributed DL applications. With the increasing scale of distributed DL applications, the challenges of inconsistency mitigation should consider both algorithm and system design. To this end, we design and implement DEEPCON, an adaptive deployment system across the edge-cloud layer with over-the-air model updates. We implement ASRS sampling for efficiently sampling data to reveal the real data distribution as well as model prediction inconsistency. Then, we implement DMML-Par, an asynchronous parallel training algorithm for quickly updating the models and reducing inconsistency. implements over-the-air updates with a set of APIS to enable seamless inconsistency detection and reduction in such deep learning applications. Our experiment results on both vision and language tasks demonstrate that DMML could improve the model consistency up to 4%, 7%, and 13% at CIFAR10/100 and IMDB datasets without sacrificing the accuracy of individual models. We also show that the ASRS sampling can save 90% network bandwidth of data transmission and that DMML-Par is up to 60% faster compared to simple synchronous parallel training. 2015 IEEE.
The skin lesion can be thought of as a biological system, so the morpho-granulometry of significant color clusters found in skin lesions is one of the elements that reproduce in a natural way the structure of the lesi...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350364293
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350364309
The skin lesion can be thought of as a biological system, so the morpho-granulometry of significant color clusters found in skin lesions is one of the elements that reproduce in a natural way the structure of the lesion, this novelty is highlighted in this study. Important features of skin lesions can be modulated by fusing neural networks (NN) and machine learning (ML). By choosing the nevus and melanoma classes, the primary goal was accomplished, and three databases were used to test the methodology. The characteristics based on morpho-granulometry allowed for the identification of microstructure within the images, which can be very helpful in characterizing the biological system. Based on random forest (RF) and extreme gradient boosting (XGboost) classifiers, this work aimed to improve the classification performance of important feature selection. The selected features from three free image databases with three NNs were classified. In a binary classification of nevus vs. melanoma, the results showed that the pattern recognition neural network (PRNN), according to the PH2 database, provided an accuracy of 0.923 and an F1-score of 0.876. The classification is interpretable if it is not validated. In our study, the best results were verified with a logistic regression (LR) classifier.
Large subjectively annotated datasets are crucial to the development and testing of objective video quality measures (VQMs). In this work we focus on the recently released ITS4S dataset. Relying on statistical tools, ...
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