For speckle-correlation-based scattering imaging,an iris is generally used next to the diffuser to magnify the speckle size and enhance the speckle contrast,which limits the light flux and makes the setup ***,we exper...
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For speckle-correlation-based scattering imaging,an iris is generally used next to the diffuser to magnify the speckle size and enhance the speckle contrast,which limits the light flux and makes the setup ***,we experimentally demonstrate a non-iris speckle-correlation imaging method associated with an image resizing *** experimental results demonstrate that,by estimating an appropriate resizing factor,our method can achieve high-fidelity noncooperative speckle-correlation imaging by digital resizing of the raw captions or on-chip pixel binning without *** method opens a new door for noncooperative high-frame-rate speckle-correlation imaging and benefits scattering imaging for dynamic objects hidden behind opaque barriers.
Retinal blood vessel segmentation images can be used to detect and evaluate various cardiovascular and ophthalmic diseases. However, due to the intricate vessel structures and blurred boundaries of vessels, it is a hu...
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Retinal blood vessel segmentation images can be used to detect and evaluate various cardiovascular and ophthalmic diseases. However, due to the intricate vessel structures and blurred boundaries of vessels, it is a huge challenge to efficiently and accurately segment blood vessels. To deal with the above problems, this paper improves on the U-net by firstly using multi-scale feature convolution with kernels of varying size for feature extraction. Second, a non-local attention mechanism is applied to obtain richer global semantic information. Then multi-attention gate is used in the skip connection part by inputting feature maps of various scales and dimensions and selectively learning the interrelated regions, which improves the segmentation ability of the network model for the tiny structure of blood vessels. Quantitative and qualitative experimental results on two public datasets, DRIVE and CHASE_DB1, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Blind super-resolution (SR) requires not only estimating blur kernel, but also super-resolving low-resolution image based on estimated blur kernel. Most blind SR methods use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for ke...
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Blind super-resolution (SR) requires not only estimating blur kernel, but also super-resolving low-resolution image based on estimated blur kernel. Most blind SR methods use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for kernel estimation, which cannot exploit long-range dependency within image domain, thus failing to predict blur kernel accurately. To address this issue, we propose a network combining CNN and transformer named NCCT for kernel estimation. By modeling local and non-local image priors simultaneously, NCCT outperforms other blind SR methods in terms of kernel estimation accuracy. Moreover, we design a network module named RRFDB for constructing lightweight blind SR network, which runs faster and achieves comparative SR performance with fewer parameters compared with other state-of-the-art blind SR methods.
Training a radial basis function (RBF) neural network on a single processor is usually challenging due to the limited computation and storage sources, especially for data with large and multi-dimensional features. In ...
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Network optimization and continued availability depend on a number of capabilities that are part of network management. The Maintenance, operating and also offering a safeguarded interaction network is very complicate...
Network optimization and continued availability depend on a number of capabilities that are part of network management. The Maintenance, operating and also offering a safeguarded interaction network is very complicated. It calls for the network operators to grapple with low-level vendor particular arrangements to execute the high degree network policies which are complicated. A method for monitoring networks with OpenFlow controller is presented in this paper in two separate functions for the same networks. Bandwidth utilization, Meter values, charts and statistics are provided by the method to extend controller monitoring capabilities. The method architecture and implementation will be introduced in order to present the feature set. Additionally, softswitches are used as a switch and Mininet to evaluate a virtualized network. This analysis shows whether Meters or ports value is better for network management.
Material identification is a technology that can help to identify the type of target *** approaches depend on expensive instruments,complicated pre-treatments and professional *** is difficult to find a substantial ye...
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Material identification is a technology that can help to identify the type of target *** approaches depend on expensive instruments,complicated pre-treatments and professional *** is difficult to find a substantial yet effective material identification method to meet the daily use *** this paper,we introduce a Wi-Fi-signal based material identification approach by measuring the amplitude ratio and phase difference as the key features in the material classifier,which can significantly reduce the cost and guarantee a high level *** practical measurement of WiFi based material identification,these two features are commonly interrupted by the software/hardware noise of the channel state information(CSI).To eliminate the inherent noise of CSI,we design a denoising method based on the antenna array of the commercial off-the-shelf(COTS)Wi-Fi *** that,the amplitude ratios and phase differences can be more stably utilized to classify the *** implement our system and evaluate its ability to identify materials in indoor *** result shows that our system can identify 10 commonly seen liquids with an average accuracy of 98.8%.It can also identify similar liquids with an overall accuracy higher than 95%,such as various concentrations of salt water.
Emotions have a significant impact on a person's behavior. Expression reflects how people perceive events, interactions, and judgment. It is possible to identify emotions and categorize them using several techniqu...
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Moisture content is one of the important indexes of food storage security. The existing detection methods are time-consuming and high cost such that it is difficult to realize online moisture detection. In this paper,...
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Expensive optimization problem refers to a category of problems for which numerical simulations or physical experiments are expensive and intractable. Evolutionary algorithm (EA) cannot be directly applied to such pro...
Expensive optimization problem refers to a category of problems for which numerical simulations or physical experiments are expensive and intractable. Evolutionary algorithm (EA) cannot be directly applied to such problems due to the large number of fitness evaluations consumed to determine the global best solution. Hence, this paper proposes a surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm based on k-means clustering and Lévy flight (SAEA-KL), where the Radial Basis Function network (RBFN) is selected as a promising surrogate for saving the number of expensive evaluations, and the dual-start Lévy flight and k-means clustering method are deployed to initialize the population of the competitive swarm optimizer in consideration of both optimal and fitness landscape information. Experimental results on common benchmark problems indicate that the proposed method is competitive with seven state-of-the-art algorithms under a limited computational budget.
This paper proposes a new variable gain robust state observer for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. The variable gain robust state observer proposed in this paper consists of fixed observer gain matrices and non...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350380040
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350380057
This paper proposes a new variable gain robust state observer for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. The variable gain robust state observer proposed in this paper consists of fixed observer gain matrices and nonlinear modification functions which are determined by appropriate updating rules. It is shown that sufficient conditions for the existence of the proposed variable gain robust state observer can be reduced to solvability of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). Finally, we give a simple numerical example.
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