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第35届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Sichao Zhang Wei Liang Xudong Yuan Haibo An Meng Zheng Yinlong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Science and Technology on Information Systems Engineering Laboratory the 28th Research Institute of CETC

Automatic Guided Vehicle(AGV) has been widely used in the warehouse for transporting the bulky and heavy ***,the AGV may deviate the regular trajectories in presence of incorrect or untimely commands sent form the server due to,e.g.,cyber attacks,unexpected blocks of the wireless *** order to ensure AGV running safely,this paper presents a visual surveillance system by making full use of the measurements from the forward and downward ***,the forward camera estimates the AGV positions and attitudes by tracking the surrounding landmarks detected from the forward image ***,the downward camera is used to detect the QR codes fixed on the floor and estimate the AGV poses in the absolute reference *** from that,the AGV poses from the downward camera could correct scale and poses estimated the forward *** proposed method has been extensively performed on the developed *** results proves the effectiveness in using the complementary forwarddownward visual measurements for AGV security surveillance.

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Deployment Schemes of In-Band Management Mode Based on Industrial SDN Network

Deployment Schemes of In-Band Management Mode Based on Indus...

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2022 International Conference on 6G Communications and IoT Technologies, 6GIoTT 2022

作者： Piao, Jinnan Li, Dong Yang, Ming Liu, Jindi Yu, Xueting Li, Zhibo Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016 China Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016 China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110169 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665454841

When software defined network (SDN) is used to deploy the industrial control network, the deployment schemes are different in actual according to the different industrial production business, environment and capital cost. In this paper, we use the in-band management mode to deploy the SDN network in an industrial environment. We design four deployment schemes of the in-band management mode for the industrial SDN network according to the specific requirements of industrial environment and propose an algorithm for controller location selection in the in-band management network For the four schemes and the algorithm, we use the controller and switches to build a simulation environment according to different schemes and compare the performance between the in-band management and out-of-band management, which shows that the in-band management mode can set up a normal SDN industrial network with applicable network scale and throughput. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Internet of things

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A Task Offloading Method for Smart Instruments Based on Edge Computing 7

A Task Offloading Method for Smart Instruments Based on Edge...

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7th International Conference on Computer and Information Processing Technology, ISCIPT 2022

作者： Liu, Yang Zhang, Tianshi Xiao, Jinchao Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110000 China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016 China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110169 China

The development of edge computing technology has enabled the promotion of traditional industrial instruments to smart instruments with collaborative working capabilities. Smart instruments are widely distributed in industrial production sites and can monitor working conditions in real time. Implementing multi-instruments collaborative computing on the edge side will help improve the responsiveness of industrial systems and reduce instrument maintenance costs. This paper proposes a task offloading method for smart instruments based on edge computing. Firstly, the instrument capability is evaluated based on the characteristics of the smart instrument. Then, the task scheduling of smart instruments is optimized based on Lyapunov algorithm. Finally the simulation verification is carried out. The experimental results show that the algorithm in this paper has a significant effect on improving computing power and reducing resource occupancy. © 2022 Copyright for this paper by its authors.

关键词： Edge computing

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Autonomous Exploration of Unknown 3D Environments Using a Frontier-Based Collector Strategy

Autonomous Exploration of Unknown 3D Environments Using a Fr...

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IEEE International Conference on robotics and Automation (ICRA)

作者： Iván D. Changoluisa Caiza Ana Milas Marco A. Montes Grova Francisco Javier Pérez-Grau Tamara Petrovic University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing LARICS Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems Zagreb Croatia Advanced Center for Aerospace Technologies (CATEC) Aerospace Technology Park of Andalusia Seville Spain

ISBN: (数字)9798350384574

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384581

Autonomous exploration using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is essential for various tasks such as building inspections, rescue operations, deliveries, and warehousing. However, there are two main limitations to previous approaches: they may not be able to provide a complete map of the environment and assume that the map built during exploration is accurate enough for safe navigation, which is usually not the case. To address these limitations, a novel exploration method is proposed that combines frontier-based exploration with a collector strategy that achieves global exploration and complete map creation. In each iteration, the collector strategy stores and validates frontiers detected during exploration and selects the next best frontier to navigate to. The collector strategy ensures global exploration by balancing the exploitation of a known map with the exploration of unknown areas. In addition, the online path replanning ensures safe navigation through the map created during motion. The performance of the proposed method is verified by exploring 3D simulation environments in comparison with the state-of-the-art methods. Finally, the proposed approach is validated in a real-world experiment.

关键词： Three-dimensional displays Video on demand Navigation Warehousing Buildings Inspection Web sites

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On Networked Dynamical Systems with Heterogeneous Constraints:Equilibrium Points and Stability 41

On Networked Dynamical Systems with Heterogeneous Constraint...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Qichao Ma Jiahu Qin Yu Kang Huijun Gao Department of Automation University of Science and Technology of China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Institute of Advanced Technology University of Science and Technology of China Research Institute of Intelligent Control and Systems and the State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

In this paper,we investigate multi-agent systems with heterogeneous constraints,which can represent the heuristic beliefs of the agents towards an issue or the physical constraints of the *** typical example is a group of interacting unmanned aerial vehicles in a complex environment with multiple physical *** a result of the heterogeneity of the constraints,an equilibrium point may not exist and is presumably to be a dissensus point when it *** investigate the existence of equilibrium points from the perspective of Kakutani's fixed point theory for a set-valued *** also prove the local/global stability of certain equilibrium ***,a special case that the constraints are homogeneous is taken into *** constrains are assumed to take interval forms with nonempty *** is proved that consensus can be achieved globally and asymptotically for this *** examples are designed to illustrate our theoretical findings.

关键词： Multi-agent systems heterogeneous constraints equilibrium point and its stability constrained consensus

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Trajectory control of Multi-Axis Robotic Arms Based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks and Nonlinear Model Predictive control

Trajectory Control of Multi-Axis Robotic Arms Based on Physi...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Yiqing Wang Changqing Xia Xi Jin Chi Xu Yanzhu Zhang School of Automation and Electrical Engineering Shenyang Ligong University Shenyang China State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

Multi-axis robotic arms are extensively utilized in intelligent manufacturing scenarios, with trajectory control in flexible scenarios constituting a primary challenge. Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent advanced methods that integrate physical laws with data-driven approaches. Despite their outstanding performance in integrating theory and data, research on their application for controlling robotic arms in complex scenarios remains limited. This paper establishes a nonlinear dynamic model based on the physical relationships between the axes of robotic arms. In the absence of prior data, Sobol sequence random sampling is employed to generate data, which are subsequently trained using PINNs. Considering system noise, the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is utilized to predict the next state in noisy environments, and Nonlinear Model Predictive control (NMPC) is implemented to control the robotic arm for trajectory tracking, achieving real-time control. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed Discrete Physics-Informed Predictive control (DPIPC) method exhibits smaller position and velocity errors with less fluctuation compared to the method in the reference, indicating superior control capabilities.

关键词： Fluctuations Trajectory tracking Simulation Noise Neural networks Manipulators Real-time systems Trajectory Manufacturing Predictive control

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Intention-Aware Planner for Robust and Safe Aerial Tracking

Intention-Aware Planner for Robust and Safe Aerial Tracking

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IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)

作者： Qiuyu Ren Huan Yu Jiajun Dai Zhi Zheng Jun Meng Li Xu Chao Xu Fei Gao Yanjun Cao The State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China The Robotics Institute of Zhejiang University Yuyao China Huzhou Institute Zhejiang University Huzhou China Huzhou Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Systems Huzhou China College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350377705

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377712

Autonomous target tracking with quadrotors has wide applications in many scenarios, such as cinematographic follow-up shooting or suspect chasing. Target motion prediction is necessary when designing the tracking planner. However, the widely used constant velocity or constant rotation assumption can not fully capture the dynamics of the target. The tracker may fail when the target happens to move aggressively, such as sudden turn or deceleration. In this paper, we propose an intention-aware planner by additionally considering the intention of the target to enhance safety and robustness in aerial tracking applications. Firstly, a designated intention prediction method is proposed, which combines a user-defined potential assessment function and a state observation function. A reachable region is generated to speci cally evaluate the turning intentions. Then we design an intention-driven hybrid A* method to predict the future possible positions for the target. Finally, an intention-aware optimization approach is designed to generate a spatial-temporal optimal trajectory, allowing the tracker to perceive unexpected situations from the target. Benchmark comparisons and real-world experiments are conducted to validate the performance of our method.

关键词： Target tracking Semantics Prediction methods Turning Prediction algorithms Robustness Safety Planning Trajectory optimization Quadrotors

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A Gaze-Guided Human Locomotion Intention Recognition and Volitional control Method for Knee-Ankle Prostheses

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems 2025年

作者： Chen, Xinxing Chen, Zhaokai Wang, Yuxuan Yin, Shucong Chen, Chuheng Huang, Jian Fu, Chenglong Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Southern University of Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Human-Augmentation and Rehabilitation Robotics in Universities Shenzhen518055 China Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai China

This paper presents a novel gaze-guided volitional control method for knee-ankle prostheses, designed to enhance the precision and intuitiveness of prosthetic control in complex locomotion tasks. The method utilizes an eye-tracking system coupled with an RGBD camera to estimate 3D gaze points, which are then used to construct a gaze attention map. This map serves as the basis for predicting human locomotion intentions, enabling the prosthesis to accurately step on the intended foot placement. Experimental validation was conducted with both a healthy subject and an amputee subject, focusing on level-ground walking and stair ascent tasks. The results demonstrated that the prosthesis could achieve precise foot placement, with a mean error of 1.22 cm ± 3.14 cm for the healthy subject and 3.40 cm ± 0.66 cm for the amputee subject during level-ground walking. In stair ascent tasks, the system successfully adapted to various gait patterns, with the prosthetic joint angles closely matching natural human movements. The proposed method also effectively reduced the root mean square error (RMSE) of 3D gaze estimation to 2.70 cm, 2.63 cm, and 1.97 cm along the x, y, and z axes, respectively. These findings indicate that the gaze-guided volitional control method not only enhances the functionality of knee-ankle prostheses but also offers a more intuitive interface for users, aligning prosthetic actions with the user’s visual focus and intentions. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Knee prostheses

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Research on the Application of Mask2Former for Segmenting Small Mushroom Caps of Seafood Mushrooms

Research on the Application of Mask2Former for Segmenting Sm...

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Electronic Information Engineering and Computer Technology (EIECT), International Conference on

作者： Mengchao Ren Wanhe Du Shuzhen Yang Tao Yu Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing and Robotics Shanghai University Shanghai China School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Control Engineering Shanghai China School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation Shanghai University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331528850

ISBN: (纸本)9798331528867

In the task of monitoring mushroom growth characteristics, the mushroom cap is one of the most important features. To address the challenges faced by traditional instance segmentation algorithms in segmenting the caps of seafood mushrooms during the early stages of growth, such as unclear edges and low success rates. This paper proposes the application of the Mask2Former algorithm for instance segmentation of the caps of seafood mushrooms in their early differentiation stage. First, camera equipment was set up to capture images of the mushroom house for dataset creation. Then, the collected images were augmented through techniques such as flipping and adding noise. Finally, the processed images were input into the model, allowing Mask2Former to be compared with three other instance segmentation algorithms. Experimental results demonstrated that Mask2Former performed better in segmenting small mushroom caps during the early growth stage of seafood mushrooms, achieving an average precision (AP) of 96.731%, which effectively meets practical production needs.

关键词： Instance segmentation Electric potential Image edge detection Noise Production Transformers Cameras Agriculture Monitoring

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Impact Intensity Estimation of a Quadruped Robot without Using a Force Sensor

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Huynh, Ba-Phuc Bae, Joonbum Bio-Robotics and Control Laboratory Department of Mechanical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Korea Republic of

Estimating the impact intensity is one of the significant tasks of the legged robot. Accurate feedback of the impact may support the robot to plan a suitable and efficient trajectory to adapt to unknown complex terrains. Ordinarily, this task is performed by a force sensor in the robot's foot. In this letter, an impact intensity estimation without using a force sensor is proposed. An artificial neural network model is designed to predict the motor torques of the legs in an instantaneous position in the trajectory without utilizing the complex kinematic and dynamic models of motion. An unscented Kalman filter is used during the trajectory to smooth and stabilize the measurement. Based on the difference between the predicted information and the filtered value, the state and intensity of the robot foot's impact with the obstacles are estimated. The simulation and experiment on a quadruped robot are carried to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method1. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Neural networks

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