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Superior stable high-voltage LiCoO_(2) enabled by modification with a layer of lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride-derived LiF

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Carbon Energy 2024年第10期6卷 28-38页

作者： Qihang Ding Zewen Jiang Kean Chen Hui Li Jingzhe Shi Xinping Ai Dingguo Xia Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power Sources College of Chemistry&Molecular ScienceWuhan UniversityWuhanChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Advanced Batteries Materials College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials&Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhanChina Wuhan Britain-China School WuhanChina

High-voltage LiCoO_(2) (LCO) can deliver a high capacity and therefore significantly boost the energy density of Li-ion batteries (LIBs). However, its cyclability is still a major problem in terms of commercial applications. Herein, we propose a simple but effective method to greatly improve the high-voltage cyclability of an LCO cathode by constructing a surface LiF modification layer via pyrolysis of the lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride (Li-PVDF) coating under air atmosphere. Benefitting from the good film-forming and strong adhesion ability of Li-PVDF, the thus-obtained LiF layer is uniform, dense, and conformal;therefore, it is capable of acting as a barrier layer to effectively protect the LCO surface from direct exposure to the electrolyte, thus suppressing the interfacial side reactions and surface structure deterioration. Consequently, the high-voltage stability of the LCO electrode is significantly enhanced. Under a high charge cutoff voltage of 4.6 V, the LiF-modified LCO (LiF@LCO) cathode demonstrates a high capacity of 201 mA h g^(−1) at 0.1 C and a stable cycling performance at 0.5 C with 80.5% capacity retention after 700 cycles, outperforming the vast majority of high-voltage LCO cathodes reported so far.

关键词： cycling stability high-voltage LiCoO_(2) LiF layer lithiated polyvinylidene fluoride surface modification

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Convenient folding-hot-pressing fabrication and enhanced piezoelectric properties of highβ-phasecontent poly(vinylidene fluoride)films

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Interdisciplinary materials 2024年第5期3卷 715-725页

作者： Jie Shen Yicheng Zeng Qiangzhi Li Jing Zhou Wen Chen State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park Wuhan University of TechnologySanyaChina Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology Xiangyang Demonstration ZoneXiangyangChina

Poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)is the most attractive piezoelectric polymer for application in flexible *** attain excellent piezoelectric properties,a substantial amount of spontaneous polarβ-phase content is highly ***,the current reported manufacturing methods to increaseβ-phase contents are inconvenient and complex,hindering progress in PVDF's *** work proposes a folding-hot-pressing method to fabricate highβ-phase-content PVDF *** characterization indicates that the films haveαandβphases and the folding-hot-pressing process transforms theαphase into theβ*** to the 97.5%β-phase content and aligned structure,a piezoelectric constant of 20 pC/N is achieved in the three-times folded ***,the process method enhances the tensile strength(126.2 MPa)of the films,with a low Young's modulus(0.87 GPa)remaining,making the films applicable for flexible piezoelectric ***,sensors based on the achieved films were assembled and applied for human physiological activity *** work offers a scalable new melt-processing strategy for developing high-performance PVDF-based piezo-electric composite films for wearable electronic devices.

关键词： flexible sensors highβ-phase content piezoelectric properties PVDF film

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Magnetic skyrmions:Basic properties and potential applications

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Interdisciplinary materials 2023年第2期2卷 260-289页

作者： Sheng Li Xuewen Wang Theo Rasing State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhanPeople's Republic of China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory FoshanPeople's Republic of China Institute for Molecules and Materials Radboud UniversityNijmegenThe Netherlands

Magnetic skyrmions are particle-like topological magnetic textures that are potential information carriers in future *** enormous body of research confirms their existence in a broad range of magnetic materials since their first discovery in *** date,magnetic skyrmions can not only be found in asymmetric systems but also in centrosymmetric ***,engineered magnetic multilayers are promising structures for skyrmion-based spintronics because they can stabilize small-sized skyrmions at room temperature and facilitate their electric *** this overview,we introduce the topological nature,their special properties,and nucleation methods of skyrmions,and show their potential for *** on skyrmionic devices and developments toward other,more three-dimensional particle-like magnetic nanostructures,are discussed at the end.

关键词： antiferromagnetic skyrmions magnetic multilayers magnetic skyrmions skyrmion Hall effect spintronics ultrafast laser pulses

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Direct orientational epitaxy of wafer-scale 2D van der Waals heterostructures of metal dichalcogenides

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National Science Review 2025年第5期 315-324页

作者： Shenghong Liu Ke Qin Jiashu Yang Tao Hu Hao Luo Jingsong Wu Zhen Cui Taotao Li Feng Ding Xinran Wang Yuan Li Tianyou Zhai State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Suzhou Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Nanostructure Research CenterWuhan University of Technology School of Integrated Circuits Nanjing University Research Institute of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen

Two-dimensional（2D） van der Waals（vdW） heterostructures have emerged as a groundbreaking candidate for future integrated circuits due to their tunable band structures,atomically sharp interfaces and seamless compatibility with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor *** their promise,existing synthesis methods,such as mechanical transfer and vapor-phase conversion,struggle to achieve the high-quality,scalable production for practical *** response to these longstanding challenges,our study unveils for the first time the direct epitaxial growth of wafer-scale 2D vdW heterostructures（MoS2/SnS2） with exceptional quality and *** achievement is made possible through fundamentally enhancing the adsorption interactions between intermediates and the underlying *** heterostructures display pristine,defect-free interfaces,consistent crystal orientation and wafer-level thickness *** Raman peak shifts of MoS2and SnS2are constrained to below 0.5 cm-1across the entire wafer,with intensity deviations maintained within an impressive 2%,and thickness uniformity surpassing 99.5%.Owing to their exceptional crystallinity and interface quality,the heterostructures demonstrate extraordinary electron and hole transfer capabilities,showcasing a prominent rectification effect and an astounding responsivity of 6.28 ± 10～3 A/W,averaged from 30 *** study signifies a pivotal advancement for the integration of 2D materials into semiconductor technologies,paving the way for next-generation integrated circuits.

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Sulfide-Based Nickel-Plated Fabrics for Foldable Quasi-Solid-state Supercapacitors

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Energy & Environmental materials 2022年第3期5卷 883-891页

作者： Zhihao Wei Tao Liu Liuyang Zhang Jiaguo Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyLuoshi Road 122Wuhan 430070China Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu hydrogen ValleyFoshan 528200China

Smart wearable market is burgeoning,and flexible energy storage is crucial to cope with its *** commonly-used metal-based current collectors are heavy with limited *** carbon-based current collectors are expensive and ***,the poor interface between active material and current collector leads to unsatisfactory ***,these two issues are attempted to be solved by using cheap and lightweight polyester-based fabrics as well as in-situ growth.A deposited thin layer of nickel on the fabrics not only enhances the conductivity,but also serves as the sacrificial precursor for the growth of active ***,intimate contact is secured via chemical *** electrode with ternary(metalinorganic-organic)component shows excellent electrochemical ***,high areal capacity is realized(2.2 C cm^(-2)at 2 mA cm^(-2)),which is far superior to its rigid nickel-foam-based ***,an allsolid-state supercapacitor device was *** device provides an areal capacity of 2.03 C cm^(-2)at the current density of 2 mA cm^(-2).It realizes an energy density of 0.45 mWh cm^(-2)when the power density is 1.6 mW cm^(-2).This work offers a feasible and cost-efficient way for fabricating electrode materials with excellent performance for portable supercapacitors.

关键词： nickel-plated fabrics flexible supercapacitor quasi-solid-state in-situ growth intimate contact

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Preparation and Spectral Properties of Er,Na∶CaF_(2) Transparent Ceramics

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人工晶体学报 2024年第12期53卷 2059-2065页

作者： GAN Shiyan MEI Bingchu LI Weiwei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Er^(3+),Na^(+)co-doped CaF_(2) transparent ceramics with Er^(3+)dopant concentration of 3% and Na^(+) of 0%,0.5%,1.0%,1.5% and 2.0% were fabricated by the vacuum hot pressing method with 16 mm in diameter and 3 mm in *** average grain size of the obtained Er,Na∶CaF_(2) powders varied from 28 nm to 36 nm with the shape of *** effects of Na^(+) doping on the transmittance,microstructure and spectral properties of Er^(3+)∶CaF_(2) transparent ceramics were *** transmittance of all the obtained ceramic samples is above 84%in the wavelength of 1000 *** results show that after introducing Na^(+)into Er^(3+)∶CaF_(2) transparent ceramics,charge-neutralized Er^(3+)-Na^(+) structure formed which prevent Er^(3+) from *** emission spectra of Er^(3+) in CaF_(2) transparent ceramics at around 1.5 and 2.7μm could be modulated by adjusting the concentration of Na^(+) and the near-infrared fluorescence lifetime at around 1.5μm increase with the increasing of Na^(+) concentration,reaching a maximum of 56.75 ms.

关键词： Er^(3+)∶CaF_(2) Na^(+)doping transparent ceramics transmittance spectroscopy modulation fluorescence lifetime

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A comprehensive review on Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based thin films: Thermoelectrics and beyond

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Interdisciplinary materials 2022年第1期1卷 88-115页

作者： Xinfeng Tang Ziwei Li Wei Liu ingjie Zhang Ctirad Uher State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina Department of Physics University of MichiganAnn ArborMichiganUSA

Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based materials are not only the most important and widely used room temperature thermoelectric(TE)materials but are also canonical examples of topological insulators in which the topological surface states are protected by the time-reversal ***-performance thin films based on Bi_(2)Te_(3)- have attracted worldwide attention during the past two decades due primarily to their outstanding TE performance as highly efficient TE coolers and as miniature and flexible TE power generators for a variety of electronic ***,intriguing topological phenomena,such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and topological superconductivity discovered in Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based thin films and heterostructures,have shaped research directions in the field of condensed matter *** Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based films and heterostructures,delicate control of the carrier transport,film composition,and microstructure are prerequisites for successful device operations as well as for experimental verification of exotic topological *** review summarizes the recent progress made in atomic defect engineering,carrier tuning,and band engineering down to a nanoscale regime and how it relates to the growth and fabrication of high-quality Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based *** review also briefly discusses the physical insight into the exciting field of topological phenomena that were so dramatically realized in Bi_(2)Te_(3)-and Bi_(2)Se_(3)‐based *** is expected that Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based thin films and heterostructures will play an ever more prominent role as flexible TE devices collecting and converting low-level(body)heat into electricity for numerous electronic *** is also likely that such films will continue to be a remarkable platform for the realization of novel topological phenomena.

关键词： Bi_(2)Te_(3)-based thin films and heterostructures device applications thermoelectric topological phenomena

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Ultra-bright near-infrared-IIb emitting Zn-doped Ag_(2)Te quantum dots for noninvasive monitoring of traumatic brain injury

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Nano Research 2023年第2期16卷 2719-2727页

作者： Yifei Zhou Biao Huang Shi-Hui Chen Shu-Lin Liu Mingxi Zhang Ran Cui College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biosensing and Molecular RecognitionResearch Centre for Analytical SciencesCollege of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

The long-wavelength region of the near-infrared-IIb(NIR-IIb,1,500–1,700 nm)imaging window has become an ideal window for in vivo imaging due to the suppressed photon scattering and near-zero autofluorescence of biological ***,it is necessary to develop fluorescent probes with excellent fluorescence performance and stability for NIR-IIb fluorescence *** this work,zinc-doped silver telluride quantum dots(Zn:Ag_(2)Te QDs)with bright fluorescence in the NIR-IIb window were *** introduction of Zn dopants inhibited crystal defects and reduced non-radiative ***,the quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime of Zn:Ag_(2)Te QDs were significantly *** addition,Zn-doping increased the number of ligands on the surface of QDs,thus enhancing the colloidal stability of Zn:Ag_(2)Te ***,the PEGylated Zn:Ag_(2)Te QDs with high absolute quantum yield realized noninvasive imaging of cerebral vascular of mouse with high resolution able to distinguish blood capillary,which could be utilized to monitor the brain condition of mice after traumatic brain injury.

关键词： near-infrared-IIb(NIR-IIb)window silver telluride quantum dots fluorescence in vivo imaging

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Promoting intramolecular charge transfer of graphitic carbon nitride by donor-acceptor modulation for visible-light photocatalytic H_(2) evolution

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Interdisciplinary materials 2022年第2期1卷 294-308页

作者： Sijie Wan Jingsan Xu Shaowen Cao Jiaguo Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina School of Chemistry and Physics Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQueenslandAustralia

To satisfy the requirements of substantial green development,it is urgent to explore an innovative eco‐friendly semiconductor photocatalyst to efficiently achieve visible‐light‐driven photocatalytic H 2 evolution(PHE).The strategy of promoting the spatial separation efficiency of photoinduced carriers can essentially enhance the PHE performance of a ***,a graphitic carbon nitride(g‐C 3 N 4)‐based donor–acceptor(D‐A)copolymer(CNDM x)is constructed by simple one‐pot thermal polycondensation,using urea and 5,8‐DibroMoquinoxaline(as an electron donor)as *** electron D-A modulation consequently creates an internal electric field to facilitate the intramolecular charge transfer within the copolymer.A series of experimental characterizations and density functional theory calculations are applied to elucidate the variation and correlation of the structure and PHE performance of the as-prepared *** is found that the best average PHE rate of 3012.5μmolg^(−1) h^(−1) can be achieved over the optimal D-A copolymer under visible‐light(400<λ<800nm)irradiation,which is~3.3 times that of pure urea-derived g-C_(3)N_(4).The corresponding apparent quantum efficiency is 1.3% at *** study provides a protocol for designing effective visible-light photocatalysts via D-A modulation of polymeric semiconductors.

关键词： carbon nitride D-A copolymer internal electric field intramolecular charge transfer photocatalysis

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Architectural Design and Additive Manufacturing of Mechanical Metamaterials:A Review

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Engineering 2022年第10期17卷 44-63页

作者： Chenxi Lu Mengting Hsieh Zhifeng Huang Chi Zhang Yaojun Lin Qiang Shen Fei Chen Lianmeng Zhang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of CaliforniaIrvineCA 90095USA

Mechanical metamaterials can be defined as a class of architected materials that exhibit unprecedented mechanical properties derived from designed artificial architectures rather than their constituent *** macroscale and simple layouts can be realized by conventional top-down manufacturing approaches,many of the sophisticated designs at various length scales remain elusive,due to the lack of adequate manufacturing *** progress in additive manufacturing(AM)has led to the realization of a myriad of novel metamaterial *** methods capable of fabricating microscale architectures with high resolution,arbitrary complexity,and high feature fidelity have enabled the rapid development of architected meta materials and drastically reduced the design-computation and experimental-validation *** paper first provides a detailed review of various topologies based on the desired mechanical properties,including stiff,strong,and auxetic(negative Poisson’s ratio)metamaterials,followed by a discussion of the AM technologies capable of fabricating these ***,we discuss current challenges and recommend future directions for AM and mechanical metamaterials.

关键词： Mechanical metamaterials Auxetic materials Architectural design Additive manufacturing

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