检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

10th IEEE Smart World Congress, SWC 2024

作者： Gu, Qiliang Lu, Qin Shandong Engineering Research Center of Big Data Applied Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Technology Jinan China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331520861

The legal judgement prediction (LJP) of judicial texts represents a multi-label text classification (MLTC) problem, which in turn involves three distinct tasks: the prediction of charges, legal articles, and terms of penalty. Nevertheless, extant multi-label text classification models tend to eschew the consideration of multiple correlations and semantic information between labels when predicting judicial texts, which may result in the loss of pertinent information. Furthermore, these models do not take full advantage of the local and overall information of the labels in the process of selecting appropriate labels for the text using the multi-head attention mechanism. To address these issues, we propose a new model, BGFLFF, which explores label correlation and semantics among the three tasks by employing Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) and multi-head attention mechanisms. In particular, we propose a Bi-Graph Fusion GCN (BGF-GCN), which fuses the co-occurrence matrix of labels with the cosine similarity matrix, thereby fully exploiting the multiple correlations between labels. Furthermore, prior to embedding the tags, the interpretations of the labels are obtained via Google in order to enhance the semantic information between the labels. To further reinforce the interconnections between labels and text and more effectively comprehend the interrelationships between the three tasks, we propose a Multi-Head Label Feature Fusion Attentional Mechanism (MH-LFFAtt), which assigns distinct weights to the pertinent label information in the text by fusing the local and overall features of the labels. The experimental results demonstrate that the F1 score exhibits an improvement of up to 2. 2 8 % and a minimum of 1. 2 9 % across the various tasks of the two datasets. This evidence substantiates the assertion that BGFLFF outperforms the existing baseline model. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Application Research of Vertical Federated Learning Technology in Banking Risk Control Model Strategy 21

Application Research of Vertical Federated Learning Technolo...

引用

21st IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, 13th IEEE International Conference on Big data and Cloud Computing, 16th IEEE International Conference on Social Computing and Networking and 13th International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Communications, ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom 2023

作者： Luo, Yong Lu, Zhi Yin, Xiaofei Lu, Songfeng Weng, Yiting Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Key Laboratory of Distributed System Security Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security School of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan China China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd. Beijing China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Wuhan China Shu Lun Pan Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350329223

This study centers on the application of vertical federated learning technology in the context of Internet banking loans, with a particular focus on innovations in data privacy protection, risk control model algorithms, and secure multi-party computation. Currently, banking risk control strategies mainly rely on traditional data processing technologies, which often fall short in protecting user privacy and ensuring data usage efficiency. We adopt vertical federated learning technology, offering an innovative solution for the Internet banking loan scenario. Firstly, regarding data privacy protection, we propose a differential privacy mechanism to safeguard user-sensitive data. Secondly, we innovatively apply risk control model algorithms, facilitating collaborative modeling across multiple Internet loan platforms through federated learning. Furthermore, we introduce secure multi-party computation technology to ensure the secure transmission of data and confidentiality of computation processes during federated learning. Through empirical experiments on real Internet loan datasets, we validate the effectiveness and feasibility of our proposed methods. After implementing our risk control model, the credit approval rate increased from 3.44% to 18.2%, with a single-day high reaching 25.53%. The average loan amount increased by 7,700 yuan, and the average interest rate slightly declined by 0.48%, marking a significant improvement and breakthrough compared to traditional risk control models. This study offers innovative solutions for data privacy protection and risk control in the Internet loan scenario, providing safer and more reliable services for financial institutions and users. Moreover, our methods possess high practicality and promotional value. The potential widespread impact on the industry is profound. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Risk management

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

VG-Net: Sensor Time Series Anomaly Detection with Joint Variational Autoencoder and Graph Neural Network 10

VG-Net: Sensor Time Series Anomaly Detection with Joint Vari...

引用

10th IEEE Smart World Congress, SWC 2024

作者： Wang, Shuai Liu, Shenghao Fan, Xiaoxuan Wang, Haijun Zhou, Yinxin Gao, Hanjun Lu, Hongwei Deng, Xianjun Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Key Laboratory of Distributed System Security Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security School of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan430074 China Hunan Technical College of Railway High-speed China Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications China China National Nuclear Power Co Ltd China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331520861

Intelligent Cyber-Physical systems typically utilize sensors to gather a significant amount of raw data which often possesses temporal and high-dimensional characteristics. Ensuring the data reliability is crucial for the normal operation of the system. While most existing methods are capable of identifying anomalies in high-dimensional time series data from sensors, they often lack adequate accuracy and fail to adequately consider the correlation between sensor nodes. To address these limitations, we propose an unsupervised framework which is a combination of variational autoencoder and graph neural network(VG-Net). By jointly optimizing the reconstruction module and the prediction module, VG-Net effectively models the correlation between sensor nodes while simultaneously detecting anomalies. The reconstruction module is responsible for modeling the latent representation space and reconstructing the time series data through variational autoencoder. The prediction module leverages bidirectional long short term memory networks and neural tensor network to learn the relationships between sensor nodes, and uses graph neural network to predict the future behavior of the data. Experiments on eight real and synthetic datasets demonstrate that, compared with existing methods, VG-Net can accurately model the relationship between sensor nodes and enhance the anomaly detection performance of high-dimensional time series data. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Graph neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decentralized generation of multiple, uncorrelatable pseudonyms without trusted third parties

Decentralized generation of multiple, uncorrelatable pseudon...

引用

Lecture Notes in Computer science

作者： Lehnhardt, Jan Spalka, Adrian CompuGroup Medical Software GmbH Dept. of Data Security and System Architecture Maria Trost 23 Koblenz 56070 Germany University of Bonn Dept. of Computer Science III Römerstr. 164 53117 Bonn Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9783642228896

Regarding the increasing number of applications provided as external services, the importance of pseudonymous data as a means for privacy protection of user entities is growing. Along with it grows the relevance of secure and accurate generation, use and management of pseudonyms. In particular we consider the involvement of third parties in this process as potentially harmful, and therefore favor a decentralized pseudonym generation approach where the role of central components is reduced to a minimum. In this paper, we propose a pseudonym generation mechanism and focus on its implementation based on elliptic curve cryptography, in which every user entity can generate an arbitrary number of uncorrelatable pseudonyms with minimal effort, initially as well as at any later point in time. Because no sensitive information necessary for pseudonym generation is available on central components, our approach provides security as well as flexibility and usability. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Public key cryptography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An end-to-end repair-based joint training framework for weakly supervised pavement crack segmentation

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年 1-19页

作者： Zhou, Hui Tao, Huanjie Duan, Qianyue Hu, Zhenwu Deng, Yishi School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an710129 China School of Cyberspace Security Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an710129 China Engineering Research Center of Embedded System Integration Ministry of Education Xi’an710129 China National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology Xi’an710129 China

Weakly supervised pavement crack segmentation aims to assign each pixel of pavement surface images a category label (crack or non-crack) using limited annotation information. Most existing methods adopt the multi-stage approach based on the class activation map (CAM), which outputs from a pre-trained crack classification model, to generate the pixel-level pseudo labels, and then train a segmentation model using these pseudo labels. However, these methods have two notable drawbacks: (i) CAM focuses primarily on the most discriminative regions of the image, potentially resulting in an incomplete estimation of crack regions, and (ii) the process of obtaining pixel-level pseudo labels from CAM is complex and may introduce noise. To avoid these issues, we propose an end-to-end repair-based joint training framework for weakly supervised pavement crack segmentation. Specifically, to better guide the model to pay more attention to the repair process of crack regions, we introduce the segmentation loss, which assigns different weights for crack regions and background regions, through the Residual Project Network. Additionally, to alleviate the impact of the domain gap between synthetic and real datasets, we introduce the consistency loss through the joint training paradigm of unpaired data that incorporates both crack and non-crack images into the training process simultaneously. Furthermore, to enable the model to effectively extract local features and reduce the model's computational complexity, we introduce the Lightweight Multi-head Self-attention module. The experiment results on the CRACK500 dataset, the CFD dataset, and the AEL dataset demonstrate that our model achieves better performance than some existing weakly supervised pavement segmentation methods. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Repair

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Self-feedback LSTM regression model for real-time particle source apportionment

引用

Journal of Environmental sciences 2022年第4期34卷 10-20页

作者： Wei Wang Weiman Xu Shuai Deng Yimeng Chai Ruoyu Ma Guoliang Shi Bo Xu Mei Li Yue Li Trusted AI System Laboratory College of Computer ScienceNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China KLMDASR Tianjin Key Laboratory of Network and Data Security TechnologyTianjin 300350China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control College of Environmental Science and EngineeringNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Institute of Mass Spectrometry and Atmospheric Environment Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for on-line source apportionment system of air pollution Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality Guangzhou 510632China

Atmospheric particulate matter pollution has attracted much wider attention *** recent years,the development of atmospheric particle collection techniques has put forwards new demands on the real-time source apportionments *** demands are summarized,in this paper,as how to set up new restraints in apportionment and how to develop a non-linear regression model to process complicated circumstances,such as the existence of secondary source and similar *** this study,we firstly analyze the possible and potential restraints in single particle source apportionment,then propose a novel three-step self-feedback long short-term memory(SF-LSTM)network for approximating the source *** proposed deep learning neural network includes three modules,as generation,scoring and refining,and regeneration *** from the scoring modules,SF-LSTM implants four loss functions representing four restraints to be followed in the apportionment,meanwhile,the regeneration module calculates the source contribution in a non-linear *** results show that the model outperforms the conventional regression methods in the overall performance of the four evaluation indicators(residual sum of squares,stability,sparsity,negativity)for the ***,in short time-resolution analyzing,SF-LSTM provides better results under the restraint of stability.

关键词： Time series Regression Self-feedback LSTM network Particle source apportionment

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

V³H: View Variation and View Heredity for Incomplete Multiview Clustering

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

引用

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2020年第3期1卷 233-247页

作者： Fang, Xiang Hu, Yuchong Zhou, Pan Wu, Dapeng Oliver The School of Computer Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Information Storage System Ministry of Education of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China The Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Florida Gainesville 32611 FL United States

Real data often appear in the form of multiple incomplete views. Incomplete multiview clustering is an effective method to integrate these incomplete views. Previous methods only learn the consistent information between different views and ignore the unique information of each view, which limits their clustering performance and generalizations. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel View Variation and View Heredity approach (V³H). Inspired by the variation and the heredity in genetics, V³H first decomposes each subspace into a variation matrix for the corresponding view and a heredity matrix for all the views to represent the unique information and the consistent information respectively. Then, by aligning different views based on their cluster indicator matrices, V³H integrates the unique information from different views to improve the clustering performance. Finally, with the help of the adjustable low-rank representation based on the heredity matrix, V³H recovers the underlying true data structure to reduce the influence of the large incompleteness. More importantly, V³H presents possibly the first work to introduce genetics to clustering algorithms for learning simultaneously the consistent information and the unique information from incomplete multiview data. Extensive experimental results on fifteen benchmark datasets validate its superiority over other state-of-the-arts. Impact Statement—Incomplete multiview clustering is a popular technology to cluster incomplete datasets from multiple sources. The technology is becoming more significant due to the absence of the expensive requirement of labeling these datasets. However, previous algorithms cannot fully learn the information of each view. Inspired by variation and heredity in genetics, our proposed algorithm V³H fully learns the information of each view. Compared with the state-of-the-art algorithms, V³H improves clustering

关键词： Incomplete multiview clustering view heredity view variation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Attribute-Based data Sharing Scheme with Flexible Search Functionality for Cloud-Assisted Autonomous Transportation system

引用

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2023年第11期19卷 10977-10986页

作者： Xiong, Hu Wang, Hanxiao Meng, Weizhi Yeh, Kuo-Hui University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Information and Software Engineering Network and Data Security Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu610054 China Advanced Cryptography and System Security Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu610025 China Technical University of Denmark Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Kongens Lyngby2800 Denmark National Dong Hwa University Department of Information Management Hualien97401 Taiwan National Sun Yat-sen University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Kaohsiung804201 Taiwan

The existing group public key encryption with equality test schemes could only support one-to-one data sharing and are not suitable for cloud-assisted autonomous transportation systems, which demand one-to-many data sharing. To tackle this problem efficiently, in this article, we put forward the group-attribute-based encryption with equality test (G-ABEET) scheme. The presented G-ABEET allows sensors equipped in vehicles to encrypt traffic data with an expressive access policy before sharing it. Only users with attributes required by the access policy ought to access the shared ciphertexts, thus achieving selective one-to-many data sharing. Meanwhile, the authorized cloud server could provide group users with equality tests over the ciphertexts, realizing ciphertext search ability. Furthermore, with the group mechanism, the G-ABEET scheme could resist offline message recovery attacks. Besides, in the standard model, we give rigorous security proof of the G-ABEET construction. The feasibility and efficiency of G-ABEET are demonstrated by experimental simulations. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Cloud computing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

G2G: Generalized Learning by Cross-Domain Knowledge Transfer for Federated Domain Generalization

G2G: Generalized Learning by Cross-Domain Knowledge Transfer...

引用

International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Xinqian Chen Jin Zhang Xiaoli Gong College of Computer Science Nankai University China Key Lab of Data and Intelligent System Security Ministry of Education China

We propose G2G, based on the global model of Generalized learning to solve the Federated Domain Generalization (FedDG) task. FedDG aims to collaboratively train a global model that can directly generalize to the unseen target domain without data sharing. Existing methods face challenges from both data heterogeneity, arising from imbalanced as well as non-independent and identical distributions (non-IID) among all domains, and model heterogeneity due to personalized requirements for client models. Also, these methods suffer from unnecessary time cost due to aggregation and distribution. G2G addresses these issues by making the global model acquire in-domain classification knowledge during local knowledge transfer and gain extensive knowledge in cross-domain training. Moreover, G2G eliminates waiting time by allowing clients to train independently when not trained with the global model. G2G outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods by 1.52%, 2.35%, and 1.11% on three datasets, respectively.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Client Selection Method Based on Loss Function Optimization for Federated Learning

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2023年第10期137卷 1047-1064页

作者： Yan Zeng Siyuan Teng Tian Xiang Jilin Zhang Yuankai Mu Yongjian Ren Jian Wan School of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou310018China Key Laboratory of Complex System Modeling and Simulation Ministry of EducationHangzhou310018China Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Data Security Governance Hangzhou310018China Intelligent Robotics Research Center Zhejiang LabHangzhou311100China HDU-ITMO Joint Institute Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou310018China

Federated learning is a distributedmachine learningmethod that can solve the increasingly serious problemof data islands and user data privacy,as it allows training data to be kept locally and not shared with other *** trains a globalmodel by aggregating locally-computedmodels of clients rather than their ***,the divergence of local models caused by data heterogeneity of different clients may lead to slow convergence of the global *** this problem,we focus on the client selection with federated learning,which can affect the convergence performance of the global model with the selected local *** propose FedChoice,a client selection method based on loss function optimization,to select appropriate local models to improve the convergence of the global *** firstly sets selected probability for clients with the value of loss function,and the client with high loss will be set higher selected probability,which can make them more likely to participate in ***,it introduces a local control vector and a global control vector to predict the local gradient direction and global gradient direction,respectively,and calculates the gradient correction vector to correct the gradient direction to reduce the cumulative deviationof the local gradient causedby *** experiments to verify the validity of FedChoice on CIFAR-10,CINIC-10,MNIST,EMNITS,and FEMNIST datasets,and the results show that the convergence of FedChoice is significantly improved,compared with FedAvg,FedProx,and FedNova.

关键词： Federated learning model aggregation Non-IID

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：