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American control Conference

作者： Mohit Sinha Florian Dorfler Brian B. Johnson Sairaj V. Dhople Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Minnesota (UMN) Minneapolis MN Automatic Control Laboratory at ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland Power Systems Engineering Center at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Golden CO

ISBN: (纸本)9781479917730

In this paper we examine the amplitude and phase dynamics of power-electronic inverters in islanded microgrids that are controlled to emulate the dynamics of a class of weakly nonlinear Lienard-type oscillators. The general strategy of controlling inverters to emulate the behavior of Lienard-type oscillators is termed Virtual Oscillator control (VOC), and it presents a compelling time-domain alternative to ubiquitous droop control methods which linearly trade off voltage frequencies and magnitudes with active and reactive power injections. In comparison to droop control, which assumes a priori that the network operates in a quasi-stationary sinusoidal steady state, VOC is a time-domain control strategy that globally stabilizes a desired sinusoidal steady state. The main, and somewhat surprising, result of this paper is that--when reduced to the sinusoidal steady state--the VOC dynamics correspond to those of droop control. Hence, VOC is a globally stabilizing control strategy that can deal with higher-order harmonics and includes droop control in the harmonic steady state. The results are intriguing, in that they suggest that droop control laws can be recovered from averaging the complex dynamics of a class of weakly nonlinear limit-cycle oscillators.

关键词： droop control Oscillators control strategy MAINS dynamics Reactive power Sinusoidal

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A decomposition approach to colored traveling salesman problems

A decomposition approach to colored traveling salesman probl...

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IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and engineering (CASE)

作者： Jun Li Xing Dai Huaxuan Liu MengChu Zhou Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of CSE (Complex Systems of Engineering) Southeast University Nanjing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark NJ USA

As a well-known combinatorial optimization problem, multiple traveling salesman problem (MTSP) fails to characterize some application problems where cities may have different accessibility for some but not necessarily all salesmen. This work proposes a colored traveling salesman problem (CTSP) in which a city has one to multiple colors allowing any salesman with the same color to visit. It presents a decomposition approach that converts CTSP into a combination of several individual traveling salesman problems (TSPs) and one MTSP for an important class of CTSP. To solve the transformed one, this work proposes a modified greedy algorithm allowing multi-colored city assignment during city search and adopts the formerly presented simulated annealing genetic algorithm. A dual-bridge waterjet cutting example is utilized to compare the presented decomposition approach and direct one. The results show that the former can achieve a better solution than the latter if the cities of same color(s) are clumped.

关键词： Cities and towns Color Traveling salesman problems Simulated annealing Genetic algorithms Greedy algorithms

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STATE FEEDBACK STABILIZATION FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR TIME-DELAY systems VIA DYNAMIC LINEAR controlLERS

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Journal of systems Science & Complexity 2014年第3期27卷 453-462页

作者： CHAI Lin QIAN Chunjiang School of Automation Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Southeast University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Texas at San AntonioSan AntonioTX 78249USA

The dynamic linear state feedback control problem is addressed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to ***,using the dynamic change of coordinates,the problem of global state feedback stabilization is solved for a class of time-delay systems under a type of nonhomogeneous growth *** the aid of an appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the adaptive strategy used in coordinates,the closed-loop system can be globally asymptotically stabilized by the dynamic linear state feedback *** growth condition in perturbations are more general than that in the existing *** correctness of the theoretical results are illustrated with an academic simulation example.

关键词： Dynamic linear controller global stabilization nonlinear time-delay systems state feed-back control.

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GROUP CONSENSUS FOR MULTIPLE NETWORKED EULER-LAGRANGE systems WITH PARAMETRIC UNCERTAINTIES

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Journal of systems Science & Complexity 2014年第4期27卷 632-649页

作者： HU Hongxiang ZHANG Zhe YU Li YU Wenwu XIE Guangming Department of Mathematics Hangzhou Dianzi University Zhejiang Provincial United Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems Department of AutomationZhejiang University of Technology Department of Mathematics Southeast University School of Electrical and Computer Engineering RMIT University Faculty of Engineering King Abdulaziz University Center for Systems and Control State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex SystemsCollege of EngineeringPeking University

In this paper,a group consensus problem is investigated for multiple networked agents with parametric uncertainties where all the agents are governed by the Euler-Lagrange system with uncertain *** the group consensus problem,the agents asymptotically reach several different states rather than one consistent state.A novel group consensus protocol and a time-varying estimator of the uncertain parameters are proposed for each agent in order to solve the couple-group consensus *** is shown that the group consensus is reachable even when the system contains the uncertain ***,the multi-group consensus is discussed as an extension of the couple-group consensus,and then the group consensus with switching topology is *** results are finally provided to validate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.

关键词： Euler-Lagrange system group consensus multi-agent systems switching topologies.

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[email protected] : Analysis and results of evolving competitions for domestic and service robots

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Artificial Intelligence 2015年 229卷 258-281页

作者： Luca Iocchi Dirk Holz Javier Ruiz-del-Solar Komei Sugiura Tijn van der Zant Department of Computer Control and Management Engineering Sapienza University of Rome Italy Autonomous Intelligent Systems Group University of Bonn Germany Department of Electrical Engineering & Advanced Mining Technology Center Universidad de Chile Chile Information Services Platform Laboratory National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Japan Cognitive Robotics Laboratory University of Groningen The Netherlands

Scientific competitions are becoming more common in many research areas of artificial intelligence and robotics, since they provide a shared testbed for comparing different solutions and enable the exchange of research results. Moreover, they are interesting for general audiences and industries. Currently, many major research areas in artificial intelligence and robotics are organizing multiple-year competitions that are typically associated with scientific conferences. One important aspect of such competitions is that they are organized for many years. This introduces a temporal evolution that is interesting to analyze. However, the problem of evaluating a competition over many years remains unaddressed. We believe that this issue is critical to properly fuel changes over the years and measure the results of these decisions. Therefore, this article focuses on the analysis and the results of evolving competitions. In this article, we present the [email protected] competition, which is the largest worldwide competition for domestic service robots, and evaluate its progress over the past seven years. We show how the definition of a proper scoring system allows for desired functionalities to be related to tasks and how the resulting analysis fuels subsequent changes to achieve general and robust solutions implemented by the teams. Our results show not only the steadily increasing complexity of the tasks that [email protected] robots can solve but also the increased performance for all of the functionalities addressed in the competition. We believe that the methodology used in [email protected] for evaluating competition advances and for stimulating changes can be applied and extended to other robotic competitions as well as to multi-year research projects involving Artificial Intelligence and Robotics.

关键词： Robotic competitions Artificial intelligence and robotics Benchmarking

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State Estimation of Finite-State Hidden Markov Models Subject to Stochastically Event-triggered Measurements

State Estimation of Finite-State Hidden Markov Models Subjec...

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IEEE Annual Conference on decision and control

作者： Wentao Chen Junzheng Wang Ling Shi Dawei Shi State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 P.R. China Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon Hong Kong

ISBN: (纸本)9781479978878

We consider the event-triggered state estimation of a finite-state hidden Markov model with a general stochastic event-triggering condition. Utilizing the change of probability measure approach and the event-triggered measurement information available to the estimator, analytical expressions for the conditional probability distributions of the states are obtained, based on which the minimum mean square error event-based state estimates are further calculated. We show that the results also cover the case of packet dropout, under a special parameterization of the event-triggering conditions. With the results on state estimation, a closed-form expression of the average sensor-to-estimator communication rate is also presented. The effectiveness of the proposed results is illustrated by a numerical example and comparative simulations.

关键词： State estimation Hidden Markov models Event trigger Probability distribution Mean square error numerical example

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Structure Analysis of Matrix Fraction Descriptions for LTI systems

Structure Analysis of Matrix Fraction Descriptions for LTI S...

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IEEE Annual Conference on decision and control

作者： Biqiang Mu Han-Fu Chen Le Yi Wang George Yin Key Laboratory of Systems and Control of CAS Institute of Systems Science Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Wayne State University Detroit MI 48202 USA Department of Mathematics Wayne State University Detroit MI 48202 USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781479978878

This paper investigates representation of a multivariable linear time-invariant system by matrix fraction descriptions (MFD). The main theoretical results in our recent paper [1] have resolved several long-standing issues of MFD models, including uniqueness of MFD pairs {A(z) B(z)} for a given impulse response of the system, complete characterization of the orders of all possible MFDs of a given system, testing criteria for determining whether a matrix pair is an MFD of the system, and algorithms for deriving all MFD representations from certain Toeplitz matrices constructed from impulse responses. For real-time implementation, identification algorithms are introduced that estimate all MFDs of a given system from its input-output data. The results are then extended to cover ARMAX systems. This conference paper aims to reach a broader audience and stimulate potential applications of the methodology and algorithms by highlighting the main results, elaborating key ideas with more discussions, extending simulation studies, and including more examples.

关键词： Yttrium MIMO Testing Mathematical model Integrated circuit modeling Algorithm design and analysis

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Space QUEST mission proposal: Experimentally testing decoherence due to gravity

arXiv

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arXiv 2017年

作者： Joshi, Siddarth Koduru Pienaar, Jacques Ralph, Timothy C. Cacciapuoti, Luigi McCutcheon, Will Rarity, John Giggenbach, Dirk Lim, Jin Gyu Makarov, Vadim Fuentes, Ivette Scheidl, Thomas Beckert, Erik Bourennane, Mohamed Bruschi, David Edward Cabello, Adan Capmany, Jose Carrasco-Casado, Alberto Diamanti, Eleni Dusek, Miloslav Elser, Dominique Gulinatti, Angelo Hadfield, Robert H. Jennewein, Thomas Kaltenbaek, Rainer Krainak, Michael A. Lo, Hoi-Kwong Marquardt, Christoph Milburn, Gerard Peev, Momtchil Poppe, Andreas Pruneri, Valerio Renner, Renato Salomon, Christophe Skaar, Johannes Solomos, Nikolaos Stipčević, Mario Torres, Juan P. Toyoshima, Morio Villoresi, Paolo Walmsley, Ian Weihs, Gregor Weinfurter, Harald Zeilinger, Anton Zukowski, Marek Ursin, Rupert Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information Austrian Academy of Sciences Boltzmanngasse 3 ViennaA-1090 Austria Centre for Quantum Computation & Communication Technology Department of Physics University of Queensland St LuciaQLD4072 Australia European Space Agency Keplerlaan 1 - P.O. Box 299 AG Noordwijk ZH2200 Netherlands Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Bristol Merchant Venturers Building Woodland Road BristolBS8 1UB United Kingdom German Aerospace Center Institute of Communications and Navigation Muenchner Strasse 20 Wessling82234 Germany Institute for Quantum Computing Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Institute for Quantum Computing Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Precision Engineering Department Fraunhofer IOF Albert-Einstein-Straße 7 Jena07745 Germany Physics department Stockholm University Albanova universitetscentrum Universitetsvägen 10 Stockholm114 18 Sweden York Centre for Quantum Technologies Department of Physics University of York HeslingtonYO10 5DD United Kingdom University of Seville SevillaE-41012 Spain iTEAM Research Institute Universitat Politcnica de Valencia Valencia46022 Spain 4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi Koganei Tokyo184-8795 Japan CNRS Universite Pierre et Marie Curie Paris75005 France Department of Optics Faculty of Science Palacky University 17. Iistopadu 12 Olomouc772 00 Czech Republic Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light Bldg. 24 Günther-Scharowsky Str. 1 ErlangenD-91058 Germany Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32 Milano20133 Italy School of Engineering University of Glasgow GlasgowG12 8LT United Kingdom Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology Faculty of Physics University of Vienna Boltzmanngasse 5 ViennaA-1090 Austria NASA Goddard Space Flight Center GreenbeltMD20771 United States Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Con

Models of quantum systems on curved space-times lack sufficient experimental verification. Some speculative theories suggest that quantum properties, such as entanglement, may exhibit entirely different behavior to purely classical systems. By measuring this effect or lack thereof, we can test the hypotheses behind several such models. For instance, as predicted by Ralph and coworkers [T C Ralph, G J Milburn, and T Downes, Phys. Rev. A, 79(2):22121, 2009;T C Ralph and J Pienaar, New Journal of Physics, 16(8):85008, 2014], a bipartite entangled system could decohere if each particle traversed through a different gravitational field gradient. We propose to study this effect in a ground to space uplink scenario. We extend the above theoretical predictions of Ralph and coworkers and discuss the scientific consequences of detecting/failing to detect the predicted gravitational decoherence. We present a detailed mission design of the European Space Agency's (ESA) Space QUEST (Space - Quantum Entanglement Space Test) mission, and study the feasibility of the mission scheme. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Quantum entanglement

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A Vehicular Positioning Enhancement with Connected Vehicle Assistance

A Vehicular Positioning Enhancement with Connected Vehicle A...

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IEEE Conference on Vehicular Technology (VTC)

作者： Xuting Duan Yunpeng Wang Daxin Tian Liang Sun David G. Michelson Victor C. M. Leung Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies Nanjing China Beijing Key Laboratory for Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure Systems & Safety Control Beihang University Beijing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9781479980925

In this paper, we consider the problem of vehicular positioning enhancement with emerging connected vehicles (CV) technologies. In order to actually describe the scenario, the Interacting Multiple Model (IMM) filter is used for depicting varies of observation models. A CV-enhanced IMM filtering approach is proposed to locate a vehicle by data fusion from both coarse GPS data and the Doppler frequency shifts (DFS) measured from dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) radio signals. Simulation results state the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： Vehicles Global Positioning System TV Covariance matrices Frequency measurement Doppler effect Kalman filters

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Feasibility of interference alignment for the MIMO interference channel

Feasibility of interference alignment for the MIMO interfere...

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作者： Bresler, Guy Cartwright, Dustin Tse, David Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA United States Department of Mathematics Yale University New Haven CT United States Department of Electrical Engineering Information Systems Laboratory Stanford University Stanford CA United States

We study vector space interference alignment for the multiple-input multiple-output interference channel with no time or frequency diversity, and no symbol extensions. We prove both necessary and sufficient conditions for alignment. In particular, we characterize the feasibility of alignment for the symmetric three-user channel where all users transmit along d dimensions, all transmitters have M antennas and all receivers have N antennas, as well as feasibility of alignment for the fully symmetric M=N channel with an arbitrary number of users. An implication of our results is that the total degrees of freedom available in a K -user interference channel, using only spatial diversity from the multiple antennas, is at most 2. This is in sharp contrast to the K/2 degrees of freedom shown to be possible by Cadambe and Jafar with arbitrarily large time or frequency diversity. Moving beyond the question of feasibility, we additionally discuss computation of the number of solutions using Schubert calculus in cases where there are a finite number of solutions. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Antennas

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