The new polarization decomposition method of four components with total power algorithm provides more information to recognize the targets' mechanism. The region of basic RGB color space that was used to represent...
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The lack of tracking and storing capabilities for the results of web-based learning activities is an issue that remains unsolved. Transitions or interactions defined by teachers through a set of conditions still requi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479931927
The lack of tracking and storing capabilities for the results of web-based learning activities is an issue that remains unsolved. Transitions or interactions defined by teachers through a set of conditions still require programming skills that stay far beyond the desired final results. In addition to this, authoring tools should bepowerful enough to let lecturers generate contents which are high-quality, interactive, and tuned to each student's cognitive preferences and progress. Availability and processing capabilities, or motivation, relevance, etc., must also be aspects to address in this context. For these reasons, this paper aims to review the existing web application authoring toolkits focusing on distance education. In particular, we analize their main features, requirements and issues, as well as the most promising areas for future improvemenst in this field.
Remote laboratories are nowadays essential in distance learning, as our case is, since students are not able to use face-to-face traditional laboratories. These remote laboratories can be employed by teacher within vi...
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Remote laboratories are nowadays essential in distance learning, as our case is, since students are not able to use face-to-face traditional laboratories. These remote laboratories can be employed by teacher within virtual classrooms, so that students can carry out their on-line experiments from anywhere and at anytime. The main drawback of these kinds of laboratories is their cost; this is more noticeable in the field of renewable energy. For this reason, this work proposes the use of low-cost remote laboratories, aimed at the study of solar and wind renewable energy. The described remote laboratory is based on using the popular robotic kit, named Lego Mindstorms NXT v2.0. robotic kit, which allows teachers to have flexibility when designing the laboratory and adapt it to the educational necessities of a course. The programming of these laboratories has been performed by using RESTful web services with Lab VIEW, a novel approach that enables users the creation of multiplatform laboratories.
This paper describes the development of an embedded smart home management scheme over the Ethernet network. The platform of the smart home management system is built using bespoke embedded system design. An embedded c...
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This paper describes the development of an embedded smart home management scheme over the Ethernet network. The platform of the smart home management system is built using bespoke embedded system design. An embedded control module developed by exploiting the Web Services mechanism, consist of 15 monitoring channels based on XML SOAP standards. Each channel is integrated to dedicated smart home management scheme and performs bi-directional real-time control. In the event of server unavailability, a mobile based communication module using GSM has been deployed as an alternate management mechanism. The proposed embedded-enabled solution offers bi-directional real-time management as well as optimized performance for smart home environment.
The invention of turbo codes has attracted many researchers to explore various fields regarding turbo codes since it provides better error rate performance compared to the existing codes. Good error rate performance g...
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The invention of turbo codes has attracted many researchers to explore various fields regarding turbo codes since it provides better error rate performance compared to the existing codes. Good error rate performance gives a penalty to the complexity of the codes. It includes the complexity of decoding algorithm and iterative decoding. This paper reviews the history of turbo codes and its structures. This paper also discusses the turbo decoding stopping criteria algorithm and analyses the performance of fixed and cross-entropy (CE) based stopping criteria. From the results, both criteria fail to terminate early in low SNR. However, CE-based stopping criteria outperform the fixed stopping criterion at high SNR and able to save more iteration and delay. This leads to an energy saving preservation while maintaining the performance of turbo codes.
In order to realize laser frequency stabilization,the global evolution of an analyzer angle on the electrodeless-discharge-vaporlamp-based excited-state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter(LESFADOF)with a sing...
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In order to realize laser frequency stabilization,the global evolution of an analyzer angle on the electrodeless-discharge-vaporlamp-based excited-state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter(LESFADOF)with a single transmission peak operating on the Rb1529 nm(5P3/2-4D5/2)is *** find that the transmission of the line center peak at 80°arrives at 14%in a 3 cm length lamp contained natural Rb mixed with 2 torr Xe buffer gas operating at 250°C with 176 MHz radio *** it is used to realize laser frequency stabilization,the LESFADOF at near 80°is *** a single transmission peak or double transmission peaks depend on the rf voltage when two polarizers are crossed.
The intensity of fluorescence spectral lines of Rb atoms in the region of 350-1110nm is measured in eletrodeless discharge lamp. The population ratio between the excited states is calculated according to the spontaneo...
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The intensity of fluorescence spectral lines of Rb atoms in the region of 350-1110nm is measured in eletrodeless discharge lamp. The population ratio between the excited states is calculated according to the spontaneous transition probabilities with rate equations. At the same time, the population density of energy level is also obtained. The results provide the potential applications of electrodeless discharge lamp in atomic filter and optical frequency reference at higher excited states without a pumping laser.
This work investigates the fundamental properties of armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes (armchair-SWCNTs) dipole antenna at THz band using Drude method. Due to their metallic conducting properties, the armchair SWC...
This work investigates the fundamental properties of armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes (armchair-SWCNTs) dipole antenna at THz band using Drude method. Due to their metallic conducting properties, the armchair SWCNTs will be utilized in this work. The radiation pattern, s 11 parameters, phase velocity and antenna directivity are presented for this antenna. The results demonstrate that armchair-SWCNTs dipole antenna with a radius of 2.71 nm takes on the resonant frequency properties from 1THz to 18THz, corresponding antenna lengths 1500nm to 50nm. All results in this work can be used for design of CNTs antenna (armchair-SWCNTs antenna) in wide THz band. The evaluation of the antenna's performance was done using computer Simulation Technology (Microwave studio) CST (MWS), which exhibited and analyzed the key parameters of the antenna.
The electrical, mechanical and physical properties of carbon nanotubes have been applied in different fields. The fabrication new composite materials of carbon nanotubes by various methods illustrates how new avenues ...
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The electrical, mechanical and physical properties of carbon nanotubes have been applied in different fields. The fabrication new composite materials of carbon nanotubes by various methods illustrates how new avenues are used in many areas of science and technology. The coating method of carbon nanotubes is one of the fabrication techniques. This review therefore, aims to present a general lid on different kinds of coating methods employed to fabricate new composite materials of carbon nanotubes. Their potential applications are also addressed. The key conditions of preferable coating methods that commensurate with CNT antennas applications are then proposed in this paper.
A reverberation chamber, which is a test facility for various electromagnetic compatibility tests, uses a stirrer to generate a uniform electric field inside it. However, a stirrer is a big unit and has difficulties i...
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