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Methodology for Detecting Non-Technical Energy Losses Using an Ensemble of Machine Learning Algorithms

computer Modeling in engineering & Sciences 2025年第5期143卷 1381-1399页

作者： Irbek Morgoev Roman Klyuev Angelika Morgoeva Department of Computer Modeling and Design Automation Faculty of Information Technology and Electronic EngineeringNorth Caucasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy(State Technological University)Vladikavkaz362021Russia Department of Automation and Control Moscow Polytechnic UniversityMoscow107023Russia

Non-technical losses(NTL)of electric power are a serious problem for electric distribution *** solution determines the cost,stability,reliability,and quality of the supplied *** widespread use of advanced metering infrastructure(AMI)and Smart Grid allows all participants in the distribution grid to store and track electricity *** the research,a machine learning model is developed that allows analyzing and predicting the probability of NTL for each consumer of the distribution grid based on daily electricity consumption *** model is an ensemble meta-algorithm(stacking)that generalizes the algorithms of random forest,LightGBM,and a homogeneous ensemble of artificial neural *** best accuracy of the proposed meta-algorithm in comparison to basic classifiers is experimentally confirmed on the test *** a model,due to good accuracy indicators(ROC-AUC-0.88),can be used as a methodological basis for a decision support system,the purpose of which is to form a sample of suspected NTL *** use of such a sample will allow the top management of electric distribution companies to increase the efficiency of raids by performers,making them targeted and accurate,which should contribute to the fight against NTL and the sustainable development of the electric power industry.

关键词： Non-technical losses smart grid machine learning electricity theft fraud ensemble algorithm hybrid method forecasting classification supervised learning

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The value of formative evaluation in an education program

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International Journal of Applied Systemic Studies 2022年第4期9卷 381-388页

作者： Tsipianitis, Dimitris Mandellos, Georgios Systems and Automatic Control Division Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Patras RionGR-26504 Greece Telecommunications and Information Technology Division Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Patras RionGR-26504 Greece

Evaluation is a process that compares the results with the target, an initial situation with the final one. ‘Evaluate’ means making an assessment based on some measure or information and referring to some criteria. The Formative evaluation is a process which is used by trainers and trainees and provides feedback on updating current teaching and learning methods in order to improve trainer’s achievement in relation of teaching goals. In this case study a research was carried out using the technique of formative evaluation in order to evaluate two thematic areas with the cooperation of the program’s leaders. The aim of the study was to extract conclusions and opinions about the program’s value, the achievement goals and the organisation implementation requirements and how all this results will been feed backed to program managers and policymakers with the appropriate information which are necessary to adopt appropriate corrective interventions for programs quality improvement. Copyright © 2022 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Quality control

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A Novel Zero Common-Mode Voltage Modulation Strategy for Dual Three-Phase PWM Inverter Based on Unified Voltage Modulation 4

A Novel Zero Common-Mode Voltage Modulation Strategy for Dua...

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4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Electrical engineering, EPEE 2024

作者： Kan, Jinpeng Meng, Yongqing Li, Changyi Chen, Wenjie Li, Fengjiao Shi, Yixin Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Electrical Engineering Xi'an China Avic Xi'an Flight Automatic Control Research Institute Department of Computer and Electronic Systems Engineering Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518066

Power electronic switching devices and pulse width modulation (PWM) not only improves the performance of motor drive systems, but also brings about common-mode voltage (CMV) issues, that challenging the normal operation of the system. This article proposes a zero common-mode voltage modulation strategy based on unified voltage modulation for a 60° Y-connected six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor system driven by a dual three-phase inverter. The theoretical basis and zero common-mode implementation scheme of unified modulation are analyzed, and the effectiveness of the proposed zero common-mode voltage modulation strategy is finally verified through simulation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Pulse width modulation

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Investigation of Factors, Affecting the Behaviour of Id-Vg Shift in MOSFET 6

Investigation of Factors, Affecting the Behaviour of Id-Vg S...

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6th International Youth Conference on Radio Electronics, Electrical and Power engineering, REEPE 2024

作者： Chukhraev, Igor V. Drach, Vladimir E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University Computer Science and Control Department Moscow Russia Sochi State University Department of Innovative Engineering and Digital Technologies Sochi Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382891

This article investigates the I-V hysteresis (IVH) phenomenon in MOSFETs and the factors affecting it. The study focuses on the effects of oxide traps, interface traps, and 'border traps' on metal-oxide-semiconductor devices. The current paper also discusses a comprehensive method for separating the effects of interface traps and trapped oxide charge in metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors. According to the study border traps and bias-temperature instabilities in MOS devices are significant factors affecting IVH. The findings of this study can be useful in the MOSFET design and optimization of for various applications. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： MOS devices

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Prediction of Radiated Electromagnetic Interference Based on Four-module Motor Drive System 6

Prediction of Radiated Electromagnetic Interference Based on...

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6th International Conference on Energy, Power and Grid, ICEPG 2024

作者： Shi, Yixin Chen, Wenjie Li, Fengjiao Kan, Jinpeng Meng, Yongqing Yang, Guang Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Electrical Engineering Xi'an China Avic Xi'an Flight Automatic Control Research Institute Department of Computer and Electronic Systems Engineering Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377798

In recent years, wide bandgap semiconductor devices such as silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have been increasingly applied in electric drive systems, effectively enhancing system power density. However, the high-frequency and high-speed characteristics of SiC devices exacerbate electromagnetic interference (EMI) issues within the system. Additionally, the cables in electric drive systems exhibit significant antenna effects, radiating conducted EMI into the surrounding space, thereby affecting the normal operation of other sensitive equipment. Therefore, it is essential to research motor drive system topologies that can actively suppress EMI and predict radiated interference in motor drive systems. The topology of a four-module motor paired with parallel inverters can achieve active suppression of EMI at the source. This paper conducts a simulation-based prediction of radiated interference for a parallel inverter-driven four-module motor system. It analyzes the coupling mechanisms of common mode and differential mode radiated interference and validates the radiated interference from both DC and AC cables through simulations, predicting the impact on surrounding sensitive equipment in practical systems. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Gallium nitride

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Deep Learning for EEG-Based Motor Imagery Classification: Towards Enhanced Human-Machine Interaction and Assistive Robotics 9

Deep Learning for EEG-Based Motor Imagery Classification: To...

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9th Scholar's Yearly Symposium of Technology, engineering and Mathematics, SYSTEM 2023

作者： Boutarfaia, Nejia Russo, Samuele Tibermacine, Ahmed Tibermacine, Imad Eddine Department of Computer Science University Mohamed Khider of Biskra Algeria Department of Psychology Sapienza University of Rome Italy Department of Computer Control and Management Engineering Sapienza University of Rome Italy

This study presents a comprehensive exploration of EEG-based motor imagery classification using advanced deep learning architectures. Focusing on six distinct motor imagery classes, we investigate the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNN), CNN with Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM), and CNN with Bidirectional LSTM (CNN-BILSTM) models. The CNN architecture excels with a remarkable accuracy of 99.86%, while the CNN-LSTM and CNN-BILSTM models achieve 98.39% and 99.27%, respectively, showcasing their effectiveness in decoding EEG signals associated with imagined *** results underscore the potential applications of this research in fields such as assistive robotics and automation, showcasing the ability to translate cognitive intent into robotic actions. This study offers valuable insights into the realm of deep learning for EEG analysis, setting the stage for advancements in brain-computer interfaces and human-machine interaction. © 2023 Copyright for this paper by its authors.

关键词： Brain computer interface

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Dependability Evaluation of Industrial Networks by Using Monte Carlo With Importance Sampling 29

Dependability Evaluation of Industrial Networks by Using Mon...

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29th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, ETFA 2024

作者： Guarino, Paolo Nevi, Filippo Pra, Paolo Dai Quaglia, Davide Villa, Tiziano University of Verona Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine Italy Pure Power Control™S.r.l. Italy University of Verona Department of Computer Science Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361230

Mechanisms for detecting communication errors are crucial in industrial networks where reliability is a primary requirement. Even if the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) polynomial generator is given for each transmission protocol, an application designer could choose a specific protocol according to its robustness, or additional error detection mechanisms can be freely added at the application level (e.g., nested CRC). Therefore, a methodology is desired to evaluate the residual error probability of a given protocol, i.e., considering its packet structure and error detection mechanism. Symbolic approaches proposed in the literature are not scalable for usual packet sizes. Monte Carlo simulation can be a valid alternative to inject errors and see what happens. However, the brute force generation of error patterns takes too much simulation time if the channel error probability is very low, as in realistic scenarios. This paper presents a Monte Carlo approach enriched with Importance Sampling, implemented in a tool11https://***/guarinopaolo/residual-error-probability-simulator. The framework takes the packet structure and the error detection mechanism as input, thus being independent of them. Experimental results validate the approach with respect to state-of-the-art approaches and show its effectiveness in exploring protocol alternatives. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Internet protocols

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African Bison Optimization Algorithm:A New Bio-Inspired Optimizer with engineering Applications

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第10期81卷 603-623页

作者： Jian Zhao Kang Wang Jiacun Wang Xiwang Guo Liang Qi School of Science University of Science and Technology LiaoningAnshan114051China Team of Artificial Intelligence Theory and Application University of Science and Technology LiaoningAnshan114051China Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Monmouth UniversityWest Long BranchNJ 07764USA Information and Control Engineering College Liaoning Petrochemical UniversityFushun113000China Department of Computer Science and Technology Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China

This paper introduces the African Bison Optimization(ABO)algorithm,which is based on biological *** is inspired by the survival behaviors of the African bison,including foraging,bathing,jousting,mating,and *** foraging behavior prompts the bison to seek a richer food source for *** bison find a food source,they stick around for a while by bathing *** jousting behavior makes bison stand out in the population,then the winner gets the chance to produce offspring in the mating *** eliminating behavior causes the old or injured bison to be weeded out from the herd,thus maintaining the excellent *** above behaviors are translated into ABO by mathematical *** assess the reliability and performance of ABO,it is evaluated on a diverse set of 23 benchmark functions and applied to solve five practical engineering problems with *** findings from the simulation demonstrate that ABO exhibits superior and more competitive performance by effectively managing the trade-off between exploration and exploitation when compared with the other nine popular metaheuristics algorithms.

关键词： Optimization metaheuristics African bison optimization engineering problems

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Designing Quantum-Resilient Blockchain Frameworks: Enhancing Transactional Security with Quantum Algorithms in Decentralized Ledgers

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International Journal of Advanced computer Science and Applications 2025年第4期16卷 618-628页

作者： Kale, Meenal R. Baker El-Ebiary, Yousef A. Sathiya, L. Burugari, Vijay Kumar Yulduz, Erkiniy Muniyandy, Elangovan Alanazi, Rakan Department of Humanities Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering Hingna Nagpur India Faculty of Informatics and Computing UniSZA University Malaysia Department of CSE Panimalar Engineering College Chennai India Dept of Computer Science and Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Vaddeswaram Andhra Pradesh Guntur India Automatic Control and Computer Engineering Department Turin Polytechnic University in Tashkent Tashkent Uzbekistan Department of Biosciences-Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Chennai India Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan Department of Information Technology Faculty of Computing and Information Technology Northern Border University Rafha Saudi Arabia

Quantum computing is progressing at a fast rate and there is a real threat that classical cryptographic methods can be compromised and therefore impact the security of blockchain networks. All of the ways used to secure blockchain like Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA), Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) and Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit (SHA256) are the characteristic of the traditional cryptographic techniques vulnerable to attack by quantum algorithms: Shor’s and Grover’s algorithms: can efficiently break asymmetric encryption and speed up brute force attacks. Because of this vulnerability, there exists a need to develop an advance quantum resilient blockchain framework to protect the decentralized ledgers from the future threats of the quantum. This research proposes Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC), Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Quantum Random Number Generation (QRNG) as a formidable architectural integration, to fortify security of blockchain. Classical encryption is replaced with PQC, QKD with secure key exchange by detecting eavesdropping, and QRNG with improving cryptographic randomness to remove the predictable key vulnerability. Only with a small loss of transaction efficiency, we increase transaction encryption accuracy, key exchange security, and resistance to quantum attacks. In this quantum enhanced blockchain design, the idea is to preserve the decentralization, transparency and security and at the same time overcome the future quantum threat. By going through rigorous analysis and comparative evaluation, we demonstrate that the approach saves blockchain networks from the emerging quantum risks to make sure that the decentralized finance, smart contracts and cross chain transactions. © (2025), (Science and Information Organization). All rights reserved.

关键词： Quantum cryptography

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Adversarial Neural Network Classifiers for COVID-19 Diagnosis in Ultrasound Images

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1683-1697页

作者： Mohamed Esmail Karar Marwa Ahmed Shouman Claire Chalopin Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering(FEE)Menoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Computer Engineering and Networks College of Computing and Information TechnologyShaqra UniversityShaqra11961Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering(FEE)Menoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Innovation Center for Computer Assisted Surgery(ICCAS) Universit鋞LeipzigLeipzig04103Germany

The novel Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has begun in China and is still affecting thousands of patient livesworldwide *** X-ray and Computed Tomography are the gold standardmedical imaging modalities for diagnosing potentially infected COVID-19 cases,applying Ultrasound(US)imaging technique to accomplish this crucial diagnosing task has attracted many physicians *** this article,we propose two modified deep learning classifiers to identify COVID-19 and pneumonia diseases in US images,based on generative adversarial neural networks(GANs).The proposed image classifiers are a semi-supervised GAN and a modifiedGANwith auxiliary *** one includes a modified discriminator to identify the class of the US image using semi-supervised learning technique,keeping its main function of defining the“realness”of tested *** tests have been successfully conducted on public dataset of US images acquired with a convex US *** study demonstrated the feasibility of using chest US images with two GAN classifiers as a new radiological tool for clinical check of COVID-19 *** results of our proposed GAN models showed that high accuracy values above 91.0%were obtained under different sizes of limited training data,outperforming other deep learning-based methods,such as transfer learning models in the recent ***,the clinical implementation of our computer-aided diagnosis of US-COVID-19 is the future work of this study.

关键词： COVID-19 medical imaging machine learning applications adversarial neural networks ultrasound

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