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Hierarchical Continual Learning for Domain-Knowledge Retention in Healthcare Federated Learning

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 2025年

作者： Iqbal, Saeed Zhong, Xiaopin Khan, Muhammad Attique Wu, Zongze AlHammadi, Dina Abdulaziz Liu, Weixiang Choudhry, Imran Arshad Shenzhen University College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering Shenzhen518060 China Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University Department of AI Alkhobar Saudi Arabia Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University College of Computer and Information Sciences Department of Information Systems Riyadh11671 Saudi Arabia University of Central Punjab Faculty of Information Technology and Computer Science Department of Software Engineering Lahore Pakistan

Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) applications encounter issues with data protection, continual adaptation, and domain-specific knowledge retention, especially in consumer-centric IoMT scenarios. We overcome these obstacles and facilitate effective knowledge retention and task adaptation in IoMT applications. This study attempts to create a unique privacy-preserving federated learning framework that combines a hierarchical learning structure with Continual Learning (CL). Despite the advancements in Federated Learning (FL), current models have trouble integrating changing datasets in real-time while protecting privacy, as well as catastrophic forgetting, which occurs when previously learned knowledge is lost when adjusting to new tasks. We present a hierarchical learning framework that makes use of three levels of models -Junior Model (JM), Consultant Model (CM), and Senior Consultant Model (SCM) -to overcome these drawbacks. Each level of the model aids in archived retention and domain-knowledge adaptation. To guarantee that the model maintains valuable information over time and adapts to new tasks with ease, our method blends domain adaptation strategies with ongoing learning approaches like knowledge distillation and elastic weight consolidation (EWC). We compare the suggested methodology with current state-of-the-art (SOTA) models on healthcare datasets for tasks like illness diagnosis and medical image categorization. According to our findings, the hierarchical continual learning model performs better than SOTA techniques in terms of accuracy, task adaptability, and privacy protection. In the healthcare industry, our study sets a new standard for privacy-preserving, continuously adaptable federated learning systems, allowing for real-time, scalable IoMT applications that can adapt dynamically to a variety of changing datasets. © 1975-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Patient treatment

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Resilient Angle Stabilization in Converter-Interfaced Microgrids

Resilient Angle Stabilization in Converter-Interfaced Microg...

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European control Conference (ECC)

作者： Mahmood Jamali Mahdieh S. Sadabadi Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield United Kingdom School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom

This paper focuses on the problem of resilient phase angle stabilization and frequency synchronization in converter-based microgrids, utilizing phasor measurement units (PMUs), in the presence of false data injection (FDI) cyberattacks. The uniformly bounded cyber-attack signals are inserted to desynchronize converters and violate frequency constraints by manipulating control input channels. To tackle this issue, a resilient and robust cooperative angular control scheme is proposed by modifying the conventional angular control method and incorporating some auxiliary states interconnecting with physical states. By presenting the converter dynamics along with the proposed controller as a port-Hamiltonian (pH) system, the design considerations of the interconnection matrices are outlined. Theoretical analysis using input-output passivity and $H_{\infty}$ norm performance index are carried out to guarantee asymptotic stability and resilient frequency synchronization against FDI attacks. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme are evaluated through numerical simulations

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Robust Multivariate Detection and Estimation with Fault Frequency Content Information

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Dong, Jingwei Pan, Kaikai Pequito, Sérgio Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin The Delft Center for Systems and Control Delft University of Technology Netherlands The College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University China The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal

This paper studies the problem of fault detection and estimation (FDE) for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems with a particular focus on frequency content information of faults, possibly as multiple disjoint continuum ranges, and under both disturbances and stochastic noise. To ensure the worst-case fault sensitivity in the considered frequency ranges and mitigate the effects of disturbances and noise, an optimization framework incorporating a mixed H/H2 performance index is developed to compute the optimal detection filter. Moreover, a thresholding rule is proposed to guarantee both the false alarm rate (FAR) and the fault detection rate (FDR). Next, shifting attention to fault estimation in specific frequency ranges, an exact reformulation of the optimal estimation filter design using the restricted H∞ performance index is derived, which is inherently non-convex. However, focusing on finite frequency samples and fixed poles, a lower bound is established via a highly tractable quadratic programming (QP) problem. This lower bound together with an alternating optimization (AO) approach to the original estimation problem leads to a suboptimality gap for the overall estimation filter design. The effectiveness of the proposed approaches is validated through applications of a non-minimum phase hydraulic turbine system and a multi-area power system. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Hydraulic motors

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A Duality-Based Approach to Inverse Kalman Filtering

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 10258-10263页

作者： Yibei Li Bo Wahlberg Lihua Xie Xiaoming Hu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore Division of Decision and Control Systems School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden Division of Optimization and Systems Theory Department of Mathematics KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden

In this paper, the inverse Kalman filtering problem is addressed using a duality-based framework, where certain statistical properties of uncertainties in a dynamical model are recovered from observations of its posterior estimates. The duality relation in inverse filtering and inverse optimal control is established. It is shown that the inverse Kalman filtering problem can be solved using results from a well-posed inverse linear quadratic regulator. Identifiability of the considered inverse filtering model is proved and a unique covariance matrix is recovered by a least squares estimator, which is also shown to be statistically consistent. Effectiveness of the proposed methods is illustrated by numerical simulations.

关键词： Inverse filtering Kalman filters duality covariance estimation identifiability

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Probabilistic Tube-based control Synthesis of Stochastic Multi-Agent systems under Signal Temporal Logic

Probabilistic Tube-based Control Synthesis of Stochastic Mul...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Eleftherios E. Vlahakis Lars Lindemann Pantelis Sopasakis Dimos V. Dimarogonas Division of Decision and Control Systems School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden Department of Computer Science Viterbi School of Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA School of Electronics Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Queen’s University Belfast Northern Ireland UK

ISBN: (数字)9798350316339

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316346

We consider the control design of stochastic discrete-time linear multi-agent systems (MASs) under a global signal temporal logic (STL) specification to be satisfied at a predefined probability. By decomposing the dynamics into deterministic and error components, we construct a probabilistic reachable tube (PRT) as the Cartesian product of reachable sets of the individual error systems driven by disturbances lying in confidence regions (CRs) with a fixed probability. By bounding the PRT probability with the specification probability, we tighten all state constraints induced by the STL specification by solving tractable optimization problems over segments of the PRT, and relax the underlying stochastic problem with a deterministic one. This approach reduces conservatism compared to tightening guided by the STL structure. Additionally, we propose a recursively feasible algorithm to attack the resulting problem by decomposing it into agent-level subproblems, which are solved iteratively according to a scheduling policy. We demonstrate our method on a ten-agent system, where existing approaches are impractical.

关键词： control design Scalability Linearity Probabilistic logic Scheduling Optimization Multi-agent systems

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Harmonic Field-based Provable Exploration of 3D Indoor Environments

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Kopo, Raksi Bechlioulis, Charalampos P. Kyriakopoulos, Kostas J. School of Mechanical Engineering Control Systems Laboratory National Technical University of Athens Athens11144 Greece The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Patras Patra26504 Greece

This work presents a safe and efficient methodology for autonomous indoor exploration with aerial robots using Harmonic Potential Fields (HPF). The challenge of applying HPF in complex 3D environments rests on high computational load involved in solving the Laplace equation. To address this issue, the proposed solution utilizes the Fast Multiple accelerated Boundary Element Method with boundary values controlled to ensure both safety and convergence. The methodology is validated through simulations that demonstrate its efficiency, safety and convergence. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Boundary element method

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Real Time Nanoscale Cleaning Phenomenon Observation During Enforcing MHz Wave By Evanescent Field 241

Real Time Nanoscale Cleaning Phenomenon Observation During E...

引用

241st ECST Meeting

作者： Terayama, Yutaka Khajornrungruang, Panart Suzuki, Keisuke Mori, Ryotaro Hamada, Satomi Wada, Yutaka Hiyama, Hirokuni Mechanical Science and Technology Division Graduate School of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Fukuoka iizuka820-8502 Japan Mechanical Science and Technology Division Department of Intelligent and Control Systems Ebara Corporation Ltd. Kanagawa fujisawa144-8510 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781607685395

Post-CMP Cleaning phenomenon is considered as the detachment of the nanoparticle from the substrate surface to be cleaned, and the occasional reattachment of the nanoparticle to surface in nanoscale. However, residual contamination on the substrate has been usually inspected only after the cleaning process. Therefore, the cleaning mechanism of nanoparticles has not already clearly known. Hence, we have established dynamically observation of cleaning phenomena near the surface by applying the evanescent light which occurred a few hundred nm from the surface. In this article, detachments of φ30, 50, 70 nm silica particles and the acoustic cavitation effect were observed during enforcing 1.1 MHz waves in 60 frames per second. The main phenomenon was described that some of each silica nanoparticles were randomly intermittently detached from the surface when the cavitation effect repeatedly irregularly occurs and decays near the surface or remained on the surface during enforcing MHz wave. © 2022 ECS - The Electrochemical Society.

关键词： Silica nanoparticles

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CONTINUOUS-TIME IDENTIFICATION OF DYNAMIC STATE-SPACE MODELS BY DEEP SUBSPACE ENCODING

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Beintema, Gerben I. Schoukens, Maarten Tóth, Roland Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands Systems and Control Laboratory Institute for Computer Science and Control Budapest Hungary

Continuous-time (CT) modeling has proven to provide improved sample efficiency and interpretability in learning the dynamical behavior of physical systems compared to discrete-time (DT) models. However, even with numerous recent developments, the CT nonlinear state-space (NL-SS) model identification problem remains to be solved in full, considering common experimental aspects such as the presence of external inputs, measurement noise, latent states, and general robustness. This paper presents a novel estimation method that addresses all these aspects and that can obtain state-of-the-art results on multiple benchmarks with compact fully connected neural networks capturing the CT dynamics. The proposed estimation method called the subspace encoder approach (SUBNET) ascertains these results by efficiently approximating the complete simulation loss by evaluating short simulations on subsections of the data, by using an encoder function to estimate the initial state for each subsection and a novel state-derivative normalization to ensure stability and good numerical conditioning of the training process. We prove that the use of subsections increases cost function smoothness together with the necessary requirements for the existence of the encoder function and we show that the proposed state-derivative normalization is essential for reliable estimation of CT NL-SS models. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Cost functions

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Parameter fault estimation in distributed heating/cooling systems 22

Parameter fault estimation in distributed heating/cooling sy...

引用

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Sustainable Information engineering and Technology

作者： Wijaya Kurniawan Katalin M. Hangos Lorinc Marton Faculty of Computer Science University of Brawijaya Indonesia) and Departement of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems University of Pannonia Hungary Departement of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems University of Pannonia Hungary and Institute for Computer Science and Control Hungary Department of Electrical Engineering Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania Romania)

ISBN: (纸本)9781450397117

In this paper, the problem of fault estimation and localization in the connecting dynamic elements of distributed heating and cooling systems are treated. The fault represents the physical parameter change related to the heat transfer between the system and the external environment. First, based on the bi-linear dynamic state space model of the system in the presence of a fault, structural observability analysis using Signed Directed Graph (SDG) has been performed to investigate the sensor placement problem. Then, a nonlinear observer with a parameter adaptation algorithm was proposed for fault estimation. The simulation results show that it can successfully detect and estimate the fault. Fault localization along the length of the element has also been attempted, but it has been found that the localization cannot be performed using practically changeable input variables. Frequency domain analysis is presented to discuss this phenomenon.

关键词： Nonlinear Observer Heating/cooling system Fault diagnosis Structural observability Parameter estimation

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A Graph-Based Self-Calibration Technique for Cable-Driven Robots with Sagging Cable

A Graph-Based Self-Calibration Technique for Cable-Driven Ro...

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IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and systems (IROS)

作者： M. R. Dindarloo A. S. Mirjalili S. A. Khalilpour R. Khorrambakht Stephan Weiss H. D. Taghirad Advanced Robotics and Automated Systems (ARAS) Faculty of Electrical Engineering K. N. Toosi University of Technology Tehran Iran Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Tandon School of Engineering Control/Robotics Research Laboratory New York University Brooklyn NY Department of Smart Systems Technologies University of Klagenfurt Austria

ISBN: (数字)9798350377705

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377712

The efficient operation of large-scale Cable-Driven Parallel Robots (CDPRs) relies on precise calibration of kinematic parameters and the simplicity of the calibration process. This paper presents a graph-based self-calibration framework that explicitly addresses cable sag effects and facilitates the calibration procedure for large-scale CDPRs by only relying on internal sensors. A unified factor graph is proposed, incorporating a catenary cable model to capture cable sagging. The factor graph iteratively refines kinematic parameters, including anchor point locations and initial cable length, by considering jointly onboard sensor data and the robot’s kineto-static model. The applicability and accuracy of the proposed technique are demonstrated through Finite Element (FE) simulations, on both large and small-scale CDPRs subjected to significant initialization perturbations.

关键词： Meters Accuracy Perturbation methods Kinematics Robot sensing systems End effectors Software Calibration Sensors Finite element analysis

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