The joint design of control and transmission has been demonstrated to be a successful technique for enhancing the performance of industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS). In the majority of existing works, the control...
The joint design of control and transmission has been demonstrated to be a successful technique for enhancing the performance of industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS). In the majority of existing works, the control cost and the transmission cost are defined independently, followed by a weighted total calculation. This approach suffers from a dimension consistency issue, leading the results to diverge from the system's actual optimal performance. Hence, it is necessary to consider the overall information of the loop and characterize the coupling relationship between control and transmission to construct the overall system performance function. This paper proposes a full loop age of information (FL-AoI) based control and transmission joint design architecture for multi-subsystem ICPS integrating multi-hop network. The state delay, input delay, and event trigger are all taken into consideration by FL-AoI to more fully portray the freshness of the information. We provide a novel control performance based on FL-AoI where the network characteristics are incorporated into the control cost, which could tackle the dimensionality mismatch brought by the form of weighted summation of the control and transmission cost. We also provide the FL-AoI-based strategy for the controller and event-triggering mechanism and derive the cost's boundary. The evaluation results demonstrate that, in comparison to the conventional joint design strategy, our solution increases the stability of the controlsystem while decreasing the network burden.
This paper proposes a dynamic event-triggered control method for first-order multi-agent systems with input delays and disturbances under switching topologies. The controller design and its properties of dynamic event...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331540319
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331540326
This paper proposes a dynamic event-triggered control method for first-order multi-agent systems with input delays and disturbances under switching topologies. The controller design and its properties of dynamic event-triggered fixed-time consensus are presented in detail. Furthermore, agents can achieve consensus in a fixed time for any initial conditions and topologies that comply with the control protocol. Zeno behavior is avoided. Simulation examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and simulate scenarios in which the communication environment deteriorates due to external disturbances affecting the MASs.
This paper utilizes the weak approximation method to analyze differential games that involve mixed strategies. Mixed strategies have the potential to produce unique strategic behaviors, whereas traditional models and ...
This paper utilizes the weak approximation method to analyze differential games that involve mixed strategies. Mixed strategies have the potential to produce unique strategic behaviors, whereas traditional models and tools in pure strategy games cannot be directly applied. Based on the stochastic processes with independent increments, we define the mixed strategy without assuming the knowledge of the opponents' strategy and system state. However, this general mixed strategy poses challenges in evaluating game payoff and game value. To overcome these challenges, we utilize the weak approximation method to employ a stochastic differential game to characterize the dynamics of the mixed strategy game. We demonstrate that the game's payoff function can be precisely approximated with an error of the same scale as the step size. Furthermore, we estimate the upper and lower value functions of the weak approximated game to analyze the existence of game value. Finally, we provide numerical examples to illustrate and elaborate on our findings.
The interaction topology plays a significant role in the collaboration of multiagent systems. How to preserve the topology against inference attacks has become an imperative task for security concerns. In this paper, ...
The interaction topology plays a significant role in the collaboration of multiagent systems. How to preserve the topology against inference attacks has become an imperative task for security concerns. In this paper, we propose a distributed topology-preserving algorithm for second-order multi-agent systems by adding noisy inputs. The major novelty is that we develop a strategic compensation approach to overcome the noise accumulation issue in the second-order dynamic process while ensuring the exact second-order consensus. Specifically, we design two distributed compensation strategies that make the topology more invulnerable against inference attacks. Furthermore, we derive the relationship between the inference error and the number of observations by taking the ordinary least squares estimator as a benchmark. Extensive simulations are conducted to verify the topology-preserving performance of the proposed algorithm.
The new generation of industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS) supported by the edge computing technology enables efficient distributed sensing under massive data volumes and frequent transmissions. Observability is e...
The new generation of industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS) supported by the edge computing technology enables efficient distributed sensing under massive data volumes and frequent transmissions. Observability is essential to obtain good sensing performance, and most of existing sensing works directly assume that the system is observable. However, it is difficult to satisfy the assumption with the increasingly expanded network scale and dynamic scheduling of devices. To solve this problem, we propose an observability guaranteed distributed method (OGDM) for edge sensing with the cooperation of sensors and edge computing units (ECUs). We analyze the relationship between sensor scheduling and observability based on the network topology and graph signal processing (GSP) technology. In addition, we transform the observability condition into a convex form and take into account sensing error and energy consumption for optimization. Finally, our algorithm is applied to estimate the slab temperature in the hot rolling process. The effectiveness is verified by simulation results.
Safe and stable operation of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system requires stringent control of oxygen excess ratio (OER). However, the OER regulation in PEMFC is challenging due to frequent fluctuation...
Safe and stable operation of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system requires stringent control of oxygen excess ratio (OER). However, the OER regulation in PEMFC is challenging due to frequent fluctuations of current, various modeling nonlinearities, constrained manipulated variable, and real-time requirements. Offset-free model predictive control (MPC) provides a useful means for controlling systems with disturbances and constraints, but suffers from the heavy computational burden of repeatedly solving an optimization problem in real time. Such computational issue precludes the possibility of meeting the real-time requirements of PEMFC. In this paper, a PEMFC cathode gas supply model is firstly established. Next, we develop a safe deep learning-based offset-free MPC algorithm. Based on the nominal offset-free MPC, the proposed MPC not only reserves the ability of disturbance rejection, but also leverages deep neural networks for approximating the explicit solution to the MPC problem to greatly reduce online computational time. Furthermore, a gauge map is used to guarantee the satisfaction of safe constraints regarding compressor voltage. The simulation results show that the proposed MPC is an order of magnitude faster than the nominal offset-free MPC.
This paper presents a study on the robust stability analysis of linear time-invariant systems with parameter uncertainties and norm-bounded uncertainties. By utilizing the structured singular value, necessary and suff...
This paper presents a study on the robust stability analysis of linear time-invariant systems with parameter uncertainties and norm-bounded uncertainties. By utilizing the structured singular value, necessary and sufficient conditions for robust stability are derived. Based on the stability condition, the stability margin of the uncertain system is obtained from the skewed structured singular value. Additionally, numerical simulation results are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
The paper solves the problem of building a controlsystem for steam pressure at a Combined Heat and Power Plant (CHP). Functioning of the regulator in terms of practical implementation is analyzed. The main features o...
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Offset-free model predictive control (MPC) provides a useful means for controlling systems with uncertainties and constraints, but suffers from the heavy computational burden of repeatedly solving an optimization prob...
Offset-free model predictive control (MPC) provides a useful means for controlling systems with uncertainties and constraints, but suffers from the heavy computational burden of repeatedly solving an optimization problem in real time. Such computational issue precludes the possibility of its application in systems requiring high realtime requirements, such as autonomous driving system. To address this problem, we develop a provably safe deep learning-based offset-free MPC framework. Based on the nominal offset-free MPC, the proposed MPC not only reserves the ability of disturbance rejection, but also leverages deep neural networks for approximating the explicit MPC solution to greatly reduce online computational time. Furthermore, a gauge map is used to guarantee the satisfaction of safe constraints. The proposed MPC is used in trajectory tracking control for smart autonomous driving. The simulation results show that the proposed MPC is an order of magnitude faster than the nominal offset-free MPC in safety-critical systems.
In image fusion,the desirable fused image is to obtain advantage information from different images of the same *** for the fusion of the infrared image and the visible image that have distinct features,this paper prop...
In image fusion,the desirable fused image is to obtain advantage information from different images of the same *** for the fusion of the infrared image and the visible image that have distinct features,this paper proposes an adaptive multiweight fusion based on multi-scale *** method designs different weight matrices according to the characteristics of the infrared image and the visible *** can also adaptively adjusts the weight size according to the *** on the difference of information entropy between infrared images and visible images,the method of this paper can keep the important information as much as *** results prove the method of this paper is fast and *** also has certain superiority compared with other methods.
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