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Wireless/wired integrated transmission for industrial cyber-physical systems: risk-sensitive co-design of 5G and TSN protocols

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第1期65卷 56-71页

作者： Yajing ZHANG Qimin XU Xinping GUAN Cailian CHEN Mingyan LI Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management College of Computer Science Chongqing University

The growing popularity of intelligent manufacturing is driven by deterministic transmission demands of applications in industrial cyber-physical systems(ICPS). However, the ossified shortages of industrial wireless communication such as diverse quality of service(Qo S) and complex signaling processes incur a severe long tail of transmission delay distribution. As a solution, the 5 th generation(5 G) wireless communication technology provides ultra-reliable and low-latency communication(URLLC) for industry scenarios. Moreover, the newly proposed time-sensitive networking(TSN) standards guarantee the transmission determinacy by gate mechanism. In this paper, we propose a heterogeneous time-sensitive network(HTSN) co-designed by 5 G and TSN. We first develop a predictive multi-priority wireless scheduling mechanism based on semi-persistent scheduling(SPS) to reduce signaling delay by reserving resources in *** we propose an adaptive data injection mechanism for TSN based on per-stream filtering and policing(PSFP), which dynamically adjusts the priority of data for queue injection in TSN. To further reduce the long tail of delay, we employ a risk-sensitive learning method to improve the worst-case delay. Simulations on a hot rolling production scenario demonstrate that the proposed mechanisms under HTSN achieve great performance in terms of integrated delay and resource utilization.

关键词： industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS) 5G-TSN co-design wireless/wired integrated network risk-sensitive reinforcement learning deterministic communication

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Unilateral Payoff control is Infeasible in Network Attack-Defense Interactions

Unilateral Payoff Control is Infeasible in Network Attack-De...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Kaiwen Zhao Yu Xia Qi Su Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

Network resilience generally refers to the ability of a network to maintain normal operation in the face of various failures and disturbances, which has many applications in social, financial, communication, and transportation systems. There is a large amount of research on designing strategies to disrupt the network from the perspective of attack and to protect the network from the defense standpoint. However, attacks and defenses in the real world often occur simultaneously and repeatedly. The study of network resilience should not be limited to the structural characteristics but should consider the functional characteristics of the network. We develop a general game-theoretic framework to study attack-defense repeated interactions on complex net-works and examine the possibility of achieving precise control over the payoffs of attackers and defenders. Our findings reveal that neither the attacker nor the defender can unilaterally control their own payoff, the opponent's payoff, or any linear combination thereof. This work highlights the limitations of unilateral payoff control in real-world interaction scenarios, a consideration often overlooked in numerous theoretical studies.

关键词： Presses Interactive systems Stability criteria Transportation Games Power system stability Protection Game theory Faces Resilience

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Modeling of All-Vanadium Redox Battery Based on Dual Stream Network with Attention Mechanism

Modeling of All-Vanadium Redox Battery Based on Dual Stream ...

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International Conference on Computer and Communications (ICCC)

作者： Jiajie Zhu Bo Yang Mingxuan Cai Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331507077

ISBN: (纸本)9798331507084

Accurate voltage prediction for all-vanadium redox batteries (VRBs) affects the efficiency and safety of battery. In this paper, we propose a self-attention-based dual-stream neural network (SA-DSNN) model for voltage prediction under various working conditions. This approach independently processes temporal and condition data streams to reduce the noise interference. Using neural networks tailored to each of stream can more effectively extract intrinsic features. In particular, self-attention mechanisms are employed to enhance critical information. The features from both streams are fully integrated in output layer to generate final predictions. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method enhances the generalization and accuracy of VRBs model across different time scale.

关键词： Accuracy Neural networks Noise Voltage Interference Predictive models Redox Feature extraction Batteries Streams

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Digital Twin Enabled Flight control system Testing: A Physical-Virtual Mapping Experiment

Digital Twin Enabled Flight Control System Testing: A Physic...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Cheng Ren Cailian Chen Shanying Zhu Yehan Ma Xinping Guan Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

Flight control system testing (FCST) is one of the most important testing during aircraft final assembly, however, traditional testing method highly rely on manual labor, resulting in low testing quality and efficiency. Targeting at improving the testing quality and efficiency, in this paper, we apply digtial twin (DT) technology in the FCST process for the first time. A virtual experimental platform named DT-FCST is constructed which is identical to a real wing experimental platform, supporting testing elements management and physical-virtual mapping experiments. The development process of the DT-FCST platform is detailed. Several experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of DT technology. Based on motion scripts integrating real-time data from the cockpit, the cockpit control sticks and flight control surfaces are driven to achieve consistency between physical and virtual motions. With the help of DT technology, the entire movement process of control sticks and flight control surfaces are mapped with high fidelity in the DT-FCST platform, greatly enhancing the testing efficiency and monitoring quality.

关键词： system testing Process control Manuals Real-time systems Aircraft Informatics Surface treatment Monitoring Testing Aerospace control

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LI-DPS: A Long Sequence Dual Prediction Scheme Based on Informer for Efficient High-Frequency Data Transmission

LI-DPS: A Long Sequence Dual Prediction Scheme Based on Info...

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Annual Conference of Industrial Electronics Society

作者： Yu Wu Bo Yang Dafeng Zhu Cailian Chen Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Industrial Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9781665464543

ISBN: (纸本)9781665464550

High-frequency time-series data such as vibration signals will consume a lot of communication resources and require very high network bandwidth. Reducing the amount of data transmission while ensuring its availability is particularly important and challenging in high-frequency scenarios. Dual prediction scheme (DPS) can significantly reduce the amount of data transmission while ensuring data accuracy. However, traditional DPS cannot be applied to high-frequency scenarios due to the limitation of the mechanism design and model inference speed. We propose a novel long sequence DPS to efficiently reduce the volume of high-frequency data transmission in real time. To overcome the accuracy degradation due to gradient vanishing in long sequence prediction, we also propose an attention-based prediction model. Furthermore, we propose Informer to reduce the model’s computational complexity and enable fast inference and deployment on resource-constrained edge gateways. Experiments based on the real-world dataset show that the proposed scheme can efficiently cope with high-frequency data, reduce its transmission volume, and ensure data accuracy.

关键词： Vibrations Industrial electronics Accuracy Computational modeling Mechanism design Predictive models Logic gates Real-time systems Data communication Industrial Internet of Things

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Skewed Pins Detection of Aviation Connectors Based on Multi-Modal Cooperative Perception

Skewed Pins Detection of Aviation Connectors Based on Multi-...

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Artificial Intelligence of Things and systems (AIoTSys), International Conference on

作者： Jiaming Li Cheng Ren Jiaxin Xu Yao Wang Hanlin Xu Xinping Guan Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

ISBN: (数字)9798331507886

ISBN: (纸本)9798331507893

Aviation electrical connectors are critically important components in electrical wiring interconnection systems. Currently, connector defect detection relies entirely on manual inspection, which is error-prone and time-consuming. Due to the unique structural characteristics of aviation connectors, single-modality sensors often struggle to simultaneously detect both pins and holes. To address this issue, we propose a 3D skewed pins detection (3D-SPD) algorithm that integrates both 2D and 3D modals features. Due to the low quality of the raw connector data, we propose a connector point cloud enhancement (CPCE) algorithm that combines multi-view point clouds for point cloud fusion enhancement. Based on enhanced data, we perform skewed pin detection. Experimental results indicate that CPCE and 3D-SPD are effective in detecting skewed pins, achieving an accuracy rate exceeding 99%. Our algorithm can be deployed as an AI assistant on the edge device for the skewed pin detection.

关键词： Connectors Point cloud compression Wiring Three-dimensional displays Accuracy Manuals Inspection Pins Artificial intelligence Defect detection

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Consensus of Linear Multi-agent systems with Pure Relative Output Through Fully Distributed Reduced-Order Protocols

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 10162-10167页

作者： Yuwen Ma Xianwei Li Shaoyuan Li Department of Automation Shanghai JiaoTong University Shanghai 200240 China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai 200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240 China

This paper considers fully distributed adaptive control for linear multi-agent systems with pure relative output information only. Two reduced-order protocols, namely, an edge-based protocol and a node-based protocol, are derived. For the edge-based protocol, each edge is adapted by a coupling weight which depends only on relative output information of the associated two agents, while the coupling weight in the node-based protocol is based on the relative output information of all neighboring agents. Sufficient conditions for the solvability of the consensus problem under the two protocols are derived. Compared with most of the existing related protocols, the main merits of the protocols are that only relative output information is needed, which helps reduce the communication burdens and protect the multi-agent systems from network attacks, and that the protocols are fully distributed. A simulation example is finally presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed protocols.

关键词： Multi-agent systems consensus pure relative output fully distributed design

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Robust Adatpive Sliding Mode Tracking control for an AUV

Robust Adatpive Sliding Mode Tracking Control for an AUV

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2021 China automation Congress, CAC 2021

作者： Zheng, Jiaqi Yu, Wenbin Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

In our work, the research on trajectory tracking with time-varying disturbances is investigated via robust adaptive sliding mode control (RASMC). We first design a nonsingular sliding mode surface for tracking error system and show that the sliding mode surface is continuous. Then, since the underwater environment is very complex and the AUV's mathematical model is strongly nonlinear and highly coupled with uncertainties, we propose the robust adaptive law to ensure the superior robust performance of AUV system. The obtained results suggest that the proposed controller can reduce chattering and tracking error by designing a nonsingular sliding mode surface. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Environmental regulations

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Design and Implementation of an Image Processing-Based Ping Pong Training Robot

Design and Implementation of an Image Processing-Based Ping ...

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Innovations in Intelligent systems and Applications Conference

作者： Mert Aydın Sezercan Bektaş Ahmet Ajam Ahmet Kağızman Volkan Sezer Department of Mechatronics Engineering Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey Department of Institute of Science Smart and Autonomous System Laboratory (SASlab) Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey Department of Control and Automation Engineering Smart and Autonomous System Laboratory (SASlab) Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey

ISBN: (数字)9798350379433

ISBN: (纸本)9798350379440

This study aims to develop an image-processing-based ping-pong training robot to facilitate effective practice for ping-pong players. In the developed system, the image of the ping-pong player is processed from the camera integrated into the robot, the player's position is determined and the ball is directed to areas that are difficult for the player to reach. The reason for launching the ball into difficult areas is to improve the players' physical and strategic abilities. In the process of throwing the ball, the ball is placed in the hopper, driven from the hopper to the launch point with the help of a servo motor, and launched with the help of two DC motors. Experimental results confirm that the robot accurately detects the player's position and successfully directs the ball to the intended target area. Furthermore, the findings demonstrate that this system, which integrates image processing and robotic control technologies, provides a robust and adaptable training tool for ping-pong players.

关键词： Training Technological innovation Image processing Robot vision systems Process control DC motors Cameras Servomotors Intelligent systems Robots

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Initial Alignment Method for SINS of UAV Based on Digital Filter Pretreatment

Initial Alignment Method for SINS of UAV Based on Digital Fi...

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2021 China automation Congress, CAC 2021

作者： Yang, Wenbo Xu, Jie Li, Shaoyuan Wang, Jianjun Wang, Zhifeng Department of Automation Shanghai Polytechnic University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

The two-stage method, which is divided into coarse alignment and fine alignment, is a traditional initial alignment method for SINS (Strapdown inertial navigation system, SINS). First, the coarse alignment is carried out based on the transformation relationship between the geographic information of the earth and the output of inertial measurement unit, and then the fine alignment is carried out based on optimal estimation. However, this method can mainly solve the alignment problem under angular interference. Aiming at in-motion alignment for SINS of UAVs (Unmanned aerial vehicle, UAV) under linear interference, this paper introduced the idea of digital filter and designed the digital filter by analyzing the frequency characteristic of useful signal. Then the reference velocity information is filtered to realize isolation of linear interference at specific frequency. Thus, the in-motion alignment problem under the combined action of angular interference and linear interference is effectively solved. Finally, numerical simulation results show the effectiveness of the above method. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Digital filters

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