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Time-Varying Formation Tracking control of Heterogeneous Multi-Agent systems With Intermittent Communications and Directed Switching Networks

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 294-296页

作者： Yuhan Wang Zhuping Wang Hao Zhang Huaicheng Yan the Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University the National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems the Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous System of Ministry of Education the College of Electronic and Information Engineering the Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji University the Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education the School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology

Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with the problem of time-varying formation tracking for heterogeneous multi-agent systems(MASs) under directed switching networks. For this purpose, our first step is to present so... 详细信息

关键词： Switches Topology Observers Formation control Event detection Switched systems Multi-agent systems control theory Autonomous systems Stability

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Learning for predictive control: A Dual Gaussian Process approach

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Automatica 2025年 177卷

作者： Liu, Yuhan Wang, Pengyu Tóth, Roland Control Systems Group Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven Netherlands Flight Dynamics and Control Laboratory Department of Aerospace Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon Korea Republic of Systems and Control Laboratory Institute for Computer Science and Control Budapest Hungary

An important issue in model-based control design is that an accurate dynamic model of the system is generally nonlinear, complex, and costly to obtain. This limits achievable control performance in practice. Gaussian Process (GP) based estimation of system models is an effective tool to learn unknown dynamics directly from input/output data. However, conventional GP-based control methods often ignore the computational cost associated with accumulating data during the operation of the system and how to handle forgetting in continuous adaption. In this paper, we present a novel Dual Gaussian Process (DGP) based Model Predictive control (MPC) strategy that enables efficient use of online learning based predictive control without the danger of catastrophic forgetting. The bio-inspired DGP structure is a combination of a long-term GP and a short-term GP, where the long-term GP is used to keep the learnt knowledge in memory and the short-term GP is employed to rapidly compensate unknown dynamics during online operation. A novel recursive online update strategy for the short-term GP is proposed to successively improve the learnt model during online operation without a "dictionary" update and re-computation of the Gram matrix at each time step. Effectiveness of the proposed strategy is demonstrated via numerical simulations. © 2025

关键词： Predictive control systems

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Distributed Adaptive Tracking control for Fuzzy Nonlinear MASs Under Round-Robin Protocol

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IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy systems 2025年第5期33卷 1488-1498页

作者： Fan, Sha Meng, Min Fu, Yukai Deng, Chao Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications College of Automation College of Artificial Intelligence Nanjing210023 China Tongji University Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering Shanghai200070 China Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Shenyang110016 China Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Shenyang110016 China Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Advanced Technology Nanjing210049 China

In this article, the cooperative fuzzy tracking control problem for a type of high-order nonlinear multi-agent systems under the Round-Robin (RR) communication protocol is solved. To effectively reduce the communication among agents, an RR communication protocol is first proposed, where each agent can communicate with only one neighbor at any given time. Based on the developed communication protocol, a hierarchical control approach is introduced, consisting of a distributed observer layer that utilizes information from both local and neighboring agents, and a decentralized control layer that operates solely based on local agent information. Specifically, a distributed observer is designed in the distributed observer layer to achieve the distributed observation objective by introducing a time-varying gain in the observer input. Furthermore, an improved distributed observer with the upper triangular form is constructed to produce a signal with high-order derivatives. In the decentralized control layer, fuzzy adaptive controllers are designed for all agents by using the backstepping technique. By using the Lyapunov stability theory, rigorous stability analysis shows that the cooperative fuzzy tracking control problem is solved under the developed hierarchical control approach. In the end, a simulation example is presented to demonstrate the validity of our proposed method. © 1993-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Protocols Observers Stability analysis Decentralized control Backstepping Vectors Symmetric matrices Network topology Telecommunications System dynamics

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Improving Collision-Free Success Rate For Object Goal Visual Navigation Via Two-Stage Training With Collision Prediction

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Lian, Shiwei Zhang, Feitian Robotics and Control Laboratory Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking University Beijing100871 China

The object goal visual navigation is the task of navigating to a specific target object using egocentric visual observations. Recent end-to-end navigation models based on deep reinforcement learning have achieved remarkable performance in finding and reaching target objects. However, the collision problem of these models during navigation remains unresolved, since the collision is typically neglected when evaluating the success. Although incorporating a negative reward for collision during training appears straightforward, it results in a more conservative policy, thereby limiting the agent’s ability to reach targets. In addition, many of these models utilize only RGB observations, further increasing the difficulty of collision avoidance without depth information. To address these limitations, a new concept—collision-free success is introduced to evaluate the ability of navigation models to find a collision-free path towards the target object. A two-stage training method with collision prediction is proposed to improve the collision-free success rate of the existing navigation models using RGB observations. In the first training stage, the collision prediction module supervises the agent’s collision states during exploration to learn to predict the possible collision. In the second stage, leveraging the trained collision prediction, the agent learns to navigate to the target without collision. The experimental results in the AI2-THOR environment demonstrate that the proposed method greatly improves the collision-free success rate of different navigation models and outperforms other comparable collision-avoidance methods. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

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Dynamic Tip-Over Avoidance Method for Mobile Manipulators Based on the Extended Zero-Moment Point Algorithm for Human–Robot Collaboration

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Journal of Computing and Information Science in engineering 2025年第5期25卷 051003页

作者： Tao, Yong Liu, Haitao Song, Yian Deng, Changyi Wang, Baicun Zheng, Pai School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Institute of Software China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team Beijing 100040 China School of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310030 China Research Institute for Advanced Manufacturing Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Hong Kong

Human–robot collaboration (HRC), as an important role in intelligent manufacturing, is widely utilized in modern factories. Mobile manipulators offer greater flexibility due to the ability to simultaneously move their bases and arms. This provides them an advantage in facing challenging tasks such as flexible production and intelligent manufacturing. The environment of modern factories is complex, with slopes and thresholds at the entrance. Stability plays a fundamental role in complex environments. Therefore, for the future deployment and application of mobile manipulator in HRC, a novel dynamic tip-over avoidance method is proposed for mobile manipulators based on the extended zero-moment point (ZMP) algorithm. This method extends the traditional ZMP stability criterion into three dimensions, deriving a system-wide three-dimensional (3D) zero-moment point. The integration of the extended ZMP with redundant features facilitates adaptive weight matrix adjustments, enabling the robot to adapt its motion based on environmental constraints, thus preventing instability such as tip-over. Simulation verification is carried out withcoppeliasim. Experimental verification is performed using the MR2000 + FR3 mobile manipulator. The results confirm that the extended ZMP algorithm effectively prevents tipping in complex environments.

关键词： tip-over avoidance null-space projection Weight (Mass) mobile manipulator Stability Manipulators Robots human–robot interfaces/interactions velocity controlled manufacturing automation extended ZMP Algorithms

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Target Defense with Multiple Defenders and an Agile Attacker via Residual Policy Learning

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Tao, Jiyue Shen, Tongsheng Zhao, Dexin Zhang, Feitian Robotics and Control Laboratory Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking University Beijing100871 China National Innovation Institute of Defense Technology Beijing100071 China

The target defense problem involves intercepting an attacker before it reaches a designated target region using one or more defenders. This letter focuses on a particularly challenging scenario in which the attacker is more agile than the defenders, significantly increasing the difficulty of effective interception. To address this challenge, we propose a novel residual policy framework that integrates deep reinforcement learning (DRL) with the force-based Boids model. In this framework, the Boids model serves as a baseline policy, while DRL learns a residual policy to refine and optimize the defenders’ actions. Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed method consistently outperforms traditional interception policies, whether learned via vanilla DRL or fine-tuned from force-based methods. Moreover, the learned policy exhibits strong scalability and adaptability, effectively handling scenarios with varying numbers of defenders and attackers with different agility levels. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Contextual Multi-Armed Bandit-Based Dynamic Cooperative Link Configuration for AUV in UWASNs With Energy Harvesting

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 2025年

作者： Dai, Jun Li, Xinbin Han, Song Yu, Junzhi Liu, Zhixin Yanshan University Key Lab of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province Qinhuangdao066004 China Yanshan University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Rehabilitation and Neuromodulation of Hebei Province Qinhuangdao066004 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics BIC-ESAT College of Engineering Beijing100871 China

This paper investigates the cooperative link configuration problem for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) in Underwater Acoustic (UWA) sensor networks with Energy Harvesting (EH), which aims to maximize long-term cumulative capacity by jointly optimizing cooperation relay, AUV transmission power, and relay transmission power. Subject to unknown time-varying Channel State Information (CSI), unpredictable stochastic EH, and variable communication topology caused by AUV mobility, the proposed problem is an unknown dynamic combination decision optimization problem. To resist the change of the dynamic UWA communication topology with unknown time-varying CSI and EH, a novel collaborative contextual multi-armed bandit learning framework is proposed, which allows relay nodes to learn cooperatively and enriches the learning information of relays. Consequently, the proposed learning framework can resist the change of the dynamic UWA communication topology efficiently, thereby achieving the superior link configuration quickly. Besides, a learning-rate adjustment rule for the dynamic UWA communication topology is proposed to adaptively balance the exploration-exploitation, thereby avoiding missing the real superior joint relay-power configuration. Finally, simulation results show the significantly superiority of the proposed scheme. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Cooperative communication

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Learning and planning for optimal synergistic human-robot coordination in manufacturing contexts

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Sandrini, Samuele Faroni, Marco Pedrocchi, Nicola Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing National Research Council of Italy Milan20133 Italy Dipartimento di Elettronica Informazione e Bioingegneria Politecnico di Milano Milan Italy Department of Control and Computer Engineering Politecnico di Torino Torino Italy

Collaborative robotics cells leverage heterogeneous agents to provide agile production solutions. Effective coordination is essential to prevent inefficiencies and risks for human operators working alongside robots. This paper proposes a human-aware task allocation and scheduling model based on Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming to optimize efficiency and safety starting from task planning stages. The approach exploits synergies that encode the coupling effects between pairs of tasks executed in parallel by the agents, arising from the safety constraints imposed on robot agents. These terms are learned from previous executions using a Bayesian estimation;the inference of the posterior probability distribution of the synergy coefficients is performed using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. The synergy enhances task planning by adapting the nominal duration of the plan according to the effect of the operator’s presence. Simulations and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method produces improved human-aware task plans, reducing unuseful interference between agents, increasing human-robot distance, and achieving up to an 18% reduction in process execution time. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Markov chains

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Improving Performance of Repetitive control for Nonlinear systems via Improved Disturbance Compensation

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IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2025年

作者： Tian, Shengnan Wang, Yibing Zhang, Manli Li, Yang Lu, Chengda Liu, Kang-Zhi She, Jinhua Wu, Min China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China Chiba University Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Chiba263-8522 Japan Tokyo University of Technology School of Engineering Hachioji192-0982 Japan

In practice, repetitive control (RC) is a type of learning control that exhibits good tracking performance. However, existing nonlinear RC methods lack analysis and design of the learning property, which results in limited performance. This study addresses the learning-enhanced issue. First, a new fuzzy Lyapunov candidate is constructed for stability analysis, which contains an integral term associated with the membership function and a double integral term. The design of the learning-dependent term integrates the nonlinear membership function information, which enhances the learning ability. Second, an additional first-order low-pass filter is incorporated into the conventional equivalent input disturbance estimator. The new filter acts as an integrator that adjusts the bandwidth of the disturbance compensation and gradually eliminates the disturbances in the output error. Third, a recursive optimization algorithm is used to design the controllers. Experimental comparisons on motor drive systems demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the method. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Membership functions

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A Hybrid Data-Driven Granular Model for Battery Remaining Useful Life Prediction

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IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 2025年 74卷

作者： Jing, TaiLong Du, Sheng Wang, Cong Wu, Chao Pedrycz, Witold Sharaf, Mohamed Li, ZhiWu Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Luoyang471023 China China University of Geosciences School of Automation Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China Xi’an710072 China University of Alberta Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 2R3 Canada Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw00-901 Poland King Saud University College of Engineering Department of Industrial Engineering Riyadh11421 Saudi Arabia Institute of Systems Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Macau China

Accurate and meaningful prediction of the remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) provides a significant guide for the maintenance and management of these LIBs. A singular numerical predictive result by numerous conventional models is insufficient to furnish decision-makers with comprehensive or nuanced insights. To address this issue, predictive RUL results in the form of information granules are essential. In this study, a hybrid data-driven granular model is established for battery RUL prediction with granular (interval-based) quantification for LIBs. This granular model is designed and formulated in a way that it produces comprehensive prediction outcomes realized as information granules, which are expressed in a more descriptive and comprehensive manner. Thus, the resulting information granules can effectively reflect and communicate the confidence associated with the predictions. The granular model is realized in two steps: 1) probabilistic prediction results are produced by a hybrid numeric predictive model and 2) a comprehensive granulation of the probabilistic results is achieved under the principle of information granularity. The granular predictive results are holistically evaluated and optimized by the two associated criteria of granularity (coverage and specificity). This transformation of information granules provides an intuitive and interpretable display for battery maintenance and safe work. The proposed granular model is verified by using an open-access LIBs dataset, and the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed granular model outperforms other comparative methods. © 2025 IEEE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Prediction models

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