Fairness concern behavior, a well-known cognitive bias, refers to a person’s attitude of dissatisfaction for unequal pay-offs in someone’s favor. Against environmental pollution, many firms are focused on green manu...
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In this paper, we define some results on generalized interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (GIVIFSs). In fact, all interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) are GIVIFSs but all GIVIFSs are not IVIFSs. We ...
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In this article, the notion of pentagonal fuzzy number (PFN) is introduced in a generalized way. A few articles have been published based on this topic, but they have some ambiguities in defining this type of fuzzy nu...
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In this article, the notion of pentagonal fuzzy number (PFN) is introduced in a generalized way. A few articles have been published based on this topic, but they have some ambiguities in defining this type of fuzzy number. Here, we proposed the logical definition in developing a pentagonal fuzzy number, along with its arithmetic operations. Based on PFN, the structure of pentagonal fuzzy matrices (PFMs) is studied, together with their basic properties. Some special type of PFMs and their algebraic natures (trace of PFM, adjoint of PFM, determinant of PFM, etc.) are discussed in this article. Finally, the notion of nilpotent PFM, comparable PFM, and constant PFMs, with their many properties, are highlighted in this article.
The aim of this paper is to introduce the concept of generalised multi-fuzzy soft set. We also define several generalised multi-fuzzy soft set operations and study their properties, and applications of generalised mul...
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The aim of this paper is to introduce the concept of generalised multi-fuzzy soft set. We also define several generalised multi-fuzzy soft set operations and study their properties, and applications of generalised multi-fuzzy soft sets in decision making problem were presented.
In this paper, a competition of selling two substitutable products and one complementary product has been studied in two-echelon supply chain systems in which one of these three products is produced by one manufacture...
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In this paper, a competition of selling two substitutable products and one complementary product has been studied in two-echelon supply chain systems in which one of these three products is produced by one manufacturer separately, and all produced items are sold through a common retailer in the market. The demand of each product depends linearly on prices of these three products as per their nature. In this study, four different decision scenarios are developed mathematically under the game theory framework to maximize the profit function of each participant of the supply chain, and a number of pricing strategies are subsequently worked out for manufacturers and retailer. Finally, the model under different scenarios is illustrated with numerical data to study the feasibility of the model exploring the managerial insights, as well. Different marketing policies are predicted for maximum individual and system profits.
The aim of this paper is to introduce and study the concept of hesitant multi-fuzzy soft topological space and some of its structural properties, such as the neighbourhood of hesitant multi-fuzzy soft sets and interio...
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The aim of this paper is to introduce and study the concept of hesitant multi-fuzzy soft topological space and some of its structural properties, such as the neighbourhood of hesitant multi-fuzzy soft sets and interior hesitant multi-fuzzy soft sets, the hesitant multi-fuzzy soft basis and hesitant multi-fuzzy soft subspace topology. Additionally, we introduce and define the hesitant multi-fuzzy soft cover, hesitant multi-fuzzy soft open cover, and hesitant multi-fuzzy soft compactness, and some important results on them are presented.
This model considers the strategy that supplier offers retailer a full trade-credit policy whereas retailer offers their customers a partial trade-credit policy. For such assumption, retailer can earn more profits. In...
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In a congested road network, it is always desirable to find a reliable shortest path so far as travel time is concerned. Physical distance and travel time are invariably uncertain due to large-scale maintenance work, ...
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An L(0,1)-labelling of a graph G is an assignment of nonnegative integers to the vertices of G such that the difference between the labels assigned to any two adjacent vertices is at least zero and the difference betw...
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An L(0,1)-labelling of a graph G is an assignment of nonnegative integers to the vertices of G such that the difference between the labels assigned to any two adjacent vertices is at least zero and the difference between the labels assigned to any two vertices which are at distance two is at least one. The span of an L(0,1)-labelling is the maximum label number assigned to any vertex of G. The L(0,1)-labelling number of a graph G, denoted by λ0.1(G) is the least integer k such that G has an L(0,1)-labelling of span k. This labelling has an application to a computer code assignment problem. The task is to assign integer control codes to a network of computer stations with distance restrictions. A cactus graph is a connected graph in which every block is either an edge or a cycle. In this paper, we label the vertices of a cactus graph by L(0,1)-labelling and have shown that, △-1≤λ0.1(G)≤△ for a cactus graph, where △ is the degree of the graph G.
In this paper, we have formulated and studied a stage-structure predator-prey model. Here, we consider stage-structure on both prey as well as predator population which means that the prey population is divided into t...
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