With the development of smart sensors,information storage,processing technology and computer performance,large amounts of operating data collected from production process provide opportunities as well as challenges in...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
With the development of smart sensors,information storage,processing technology and computer performance,large amounts of operating data collected from production process provide opportunities as well as challenges in remaining useful life(RUL) *** one hand,data-driven analysis approaches are experiencing a fast *** the other hand,the collected variables may be redundant,noisy and high-dimensional for ***,data dimension reduction is applied for eliminating useless *** from correlation-based methods,causal inference methods can obtain reliable models reflecting causal relationships among interesting ***,the latter is more suitable in data dimension *** this study,we use PCMCI+,a causal discovery method based on graph model,that handles both lagged and contemporaneous relationships in multi-variable time *** validate this method on time series data extracted directly from a medium frequency quenching *** obtained results confirm that PCMCI+is able to recognize causal associations among various sensor *** instance,variables in the same process have relatively larger causal relationships than those in different processes.
This paper presents a study on the performance of different windowing techniques for high-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) systems. The focus is on comparing the im...
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Software and hardware loosely coupled systems, characterized by their critical role in various high-reliability applications, require robust fault tolerance mechanisms due to their complexity and the intertwined natur...
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It is well known that nowadays children tend to spend lot of time playing games on mobile devices at the expense of reading books. The current research aims to explore ways to design and develop a mobile application, ...
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Rerouting drivers from selfish route choices to system-optimal traffic patterns has the potential to improve the performance of existing infrastructure. Previous research has looked into assessing the potential of rer...
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Rerouting drivers from selfish route choices to system-optimal traffic patterns has the potential to improve the performance of existing infrastructure. Previous research has looked into assessing the potential of rerouting through the empirical price of anarchy, a measure of network efficiency. However, studies using real-world measurements have been limited by methodological accuracy and network size. Also, they have lacked understanding of the spatial distribution of benefits from rerouting and the relationship with marginal external cost road charges that can be used for implementation. In this article, we create an accurate data-driven traffic assignment model of England's Strategic Road Network. We use it to calculate the national price of anarchy, which is found to be almost 1 implying gains from rerouting at the national scale are minimal and smaller than in other studies. The results show the distribution of rerouting benefits varies strongly with different network zones and demand profiles. This did not match the distribution of marginal external cost charges. Some zones have noticeable benefits from rerouting although the overall network benefit is small, however, these zones do not coincide with where the largest road charges have to be applied for system-optimal rerouting. These results have implications for rerouting implementation.
Interacting systems of events may exhibit cascading behavior where events tend to be temporally clustered. While the cascades themselves may be obvious from the data, it is important to understand which states of the ...
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Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs) are useful tools for modelling complex systems whose network representations can be elicited a priori or learnt from data. In this paper, a maximum likelihood Doubly-Iterative Expectat...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350374889
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350374896
Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs) are useful tools for modelling complex systems whose network representations can be elicited a priori or learnt from data. In this paper, a maximum likelihood Doubly-Iterative Expectation Maximization (DI-EM) Algorithm is developed for the identification of grey-box ARMAX state-space model representations of DBNs involving known, noisy measurement processes. The grey-box model incorporates network dependencies among time series variables and exploits time series data of low longitudinal and high cross-sectional dimensions. A network learning procedure is developed using a score-based structure-selection method to find the underlying network of an input-driven dynamical system. By computing a finite data version of the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) for small sample sizes, the proposed method's performance is investigated on simulated and real-world data. The algorithm recovers the underlying ground-truth networks of simulated systems under finite data criteria with Jaccard Coefficient values of up to 0.84, and selects structures with improved weighted mean-squared error loss over a baseline black-box model fit on real-world data.
We propose a combinatorial method for computing explicit solutions to multi-parametric quadratic programs, which can be used to compute explicit control laws for linear model predictive control. In contrast to classic...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350316339
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350316346
We propose a combinatorial method for computing explicit solutions to multi-parametric quadratic programs, which can be used to compute explicit control laws for linear model predictive control. In contrast to classical methods, which are based on geometrical adjacency, the proposed method is based on combinatorial adjacency. After introducing the notion of combinatorial adjacency, we show that the explicit solution forms a connected graph in terms of it. We then leverage this connectedness to propose an algorithm that computes the explicit solution. The purely combinatorial nature of the algorithm leads to computational advantages since it enables demanding geometrical operations (such as computing facets of polytopes) to be avoided. Compared with classical combinatorial methods, the proposed method requires fewer combinations to be considered by exploiting combinatorial connectedness. We show that an implementation of the proposed method can yield a speedup of about two orders of magnitude compared with state-of-the-art software packages such as MPT and POP.
In this article the review of the existing manufacturing technologies of the soft magnetic materials have been performed. The existing technological protocols for production of the electrically insulated powders and t...
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Manufacturing efficiency and transport operations are being significantly improved by mobile robots. As the implementation of a configurable, lightweight, and stateof-the-art robotic system is required for current man...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350340266
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350340273
Manufacturing efficiency and transport operations are being significantly improved by mobile robots. As the implementation of a configurable, lightweight, and stateof-the-art robotic system is required for current manufacturing sectors to maximize the use of mobile robots, this paper presents a software architecture comprised of perception and action systems for human following in real time. The perception system uses the YOLOv8 computer vision model to identify and estimate human pose. Additionally, an algorithm is developed using the 3D information from a stereo camera to determine which target and whether to follow. Once the perception system perceives the desired target information, the action system can control and coordinate the robot using the ROS. Experimental results from the physical robot demonstrate the feasibility of the system architecture.
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