In recent years, the increasing prevalence and intensity of wildfires have posed significant challenges to emergency response teams. The utilization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, has sh...
In recent years, the increasing prevalence and intensity of wildfires have posed significant challenges to emergency response teams. The utilization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, has shown promise in aiding wildfire management efforts. This work focuses on the development of an optimal wildfire escape route planning system specifically designed for drones, considering dynamic fire and smoke models. First, the location of the source of the wildfire can be well located by information fusion between UAV and satellite, and the road conditions in the vicinity of the fire can be assessed and analyzed using multichannel remote sensing data. Second, the road network can be extracted and segmented in real time using UAV vision technology, and each road in the road network map can be given priority based on the results of road condition classification. Third, the spread model of dynamic fires calculates the new location of the fire source based on the fire intensity, wind speed and direction, and the radius increases as the wildfire spreads. Smoke is generated around the fire source to create a visual representation of a burning fire. Finally, based on the improved A* algorithm, which considers all the above factors, the UAV can quickly plan an escape route based on the starting and destination locations that avoid the location of the fire source and the area where it is spreading. By considering dynamic fire and smoke models, the proposed system enhances the safety and efficiency of drone operations in wildfire environments.
The stability property of the loss-aversion-based noncooperative switched systems with quadratic payoffs is investigated. In this system, each agent adopts the lower sensitivity parameter in the myopic pseudo-gradient...
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This paper deals with the control design of an electro-pneumatic gearbox actuator. The controller must be able to handle the highly nonlinear and unstable behavior of the system, while it also has to meet strict, part...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728110592
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728110608
This paper deals with the control design of an electro-pneumatic gearbox actuator. The controller must be able to handle the highly nonlinear and unstable behavior of the system, while it also has to meet strict, partly contradictory requirements. The state-space representation of the actuator can be formulated as a quasi-Linear Parameter Varying system, thus a grid-based LPV/ℋ 2 controller has been developed, which has been tested in a Model in the Loop environment. Based on the testing results, the controller proved to be a good trade-off between the requirements. Meanwhile, it has better overall performance than the widely used LTI control methods.
the article is dedicated to the composition of the energy system control optimization criterion for industry and construction. Energy systems functioning problems that impede energy-saving technologies introduction ar...
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The paper deals with the problem of assessing the maturity of electrical engineering students regarding both professional (the ability to apply existing methods, techniques, technologies to solve engineering problems ...
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In the current context of Big Data, a multitude of new NoSQL solutions for storing, managing, and extracting information and patterns from semi-structured data have been proposed and implemented. These solutions were ...
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This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered H∞state estimation for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems. The objective is to design an event-triggered scheme and an observer such that the resulting est...
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This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered H∞state estimation for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems. The objective is to design an event-triggered scheme and an observer such that the resulting estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a prescribed H∞performance and at the same time unnecessary output measurement transmission can be reduced. First, an event-triggered scheme is proposed to determine whether the sampled measurements should be transmitted or not. The output measurements, which trigger the condition, are supposed to suffer a network-induced time-varying and bounded delay before arriving at the observer. Then, by adopting the input delay method, the estimation error system can be reformulated as a piecewise delay system. Based on the piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the Finsler's lemma, the event-triggered H∞observer design method is developed. Moreover, an algorithm is proposed to co-design the observer gains and the event-triggering parameters to guarantee that the estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a given disturbance attenuation level and the signal transmission rate is reduced as much as possible. Simulation studies are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
In the article, we consider a technique for training university students, who study IT specialties to solve problems of finding ergonomic reserves to improve the efficiency of automated systems. We describe the struct...
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Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA) has been widely investigated in active noise control (ANC) due to its model-free nature, which eliminates the need for system model estimation. Despite extensi...
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Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA) has been widely investigated in active noise control (ANC) due to its model-free nature, which eliminates the need for system model estimation. Despite extensive efforts to enhance its performance, SPSA may suffer from instability and convergence issues, particularly in challenging environments. In this paper, we propose a stepwise SPSA algorithm that applies perturbations separately rather than simultaneously, significantly improving stability while maintaining comparable performance to standard SPSA. A Lyapunov-based theoretical analysis proves the algorithm’s robust stability. A parameter optimization framework further enhances performance by guiding the selection of perturbation coefficients and step sizes. Numerical simulations and real-time DSP board implementation validate the improved stability and practical effectiveness for ANC applications.
Finding strongly connected components (SCCs) and the diameter of a directed network play a key role in a variety of discrete optimization problems, and subsequently, machine learning and control theory problems. On th...
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