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Fractional Order PID control of Propofol Dosage and Optimization in Lean and Obese Patients

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2024年第7期58卷 228-233页

作者： Amani R. Ynineb Marcian-David Mihai Erhan Yumuk Hamed Farbakhsh Ghada Ben Othman Robin De Keyser Cristina Muresan Isabela Birs Dana Copot Clara M. Ionescu Ghent University Department of Electromechanics Systems and Metal Engineering Research Group on Dynamical Systems and Control Tech Lane Science Park 125 9052 Zwijnaarde Belgium Technical University of Cluj-Napoca Department of Automation Cluj-Napoca Romania Istanbul Technical University Department of Control and Automation Engineering Maslak 34469 Istanbul Turkey

This paper outlines the design of a fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative controller for regulating the induction phase of Propofol infusion in lean and obese patients. The obtained controller is implemented within the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model and the nonlinear Hill function to conduct closed-loop simulations. The latter are employed using a dataset comprising 24 patients to obtain clinical evaluation results. The design of the controller relies on a generic second-order plus dead time approximation model, which characterizes interpatient variability in response to Propofol infusion within the studied population. The fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative is tuned to achieve sufficient robustness margins ie phase margin, cutoff frequency, and the consideration of the iso-damping properties. The results show no undershoot and a smooth convergence to the desired value of the bispectral index, which indicates the depth of hypnosis.

关键词： Closed-Loop control of Anesthesia Obese Patients Fractional-Order PID control

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Hemodynamic Analysis and Diagnosis Based on Multi-Deep Learning Models

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2023年第6期19卷 1369-1383页

作者： Xing Deng Feipeng Da Haijian Shao School of Automation Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control for CSEMinistry of EducationSoutheast UniversityNanjing210096China School of Computer Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of NevadaLas Vegas89154USA

This study employs nine distinct deep learning models to categorize 12,444 blood cell images and automatically extract from them relevant information with an accuracy that is beyond that achievable with traditional *** work is intended to improve current methods for the assessment of human health through measurement of the distribution of four types of blood cells,namely,eosinophils,neutrophils,monocytes,and lymphocytes,known for their relationship with human body damage,inflammatory regions,and organ illnesses,in particular,and with the health of the immune system and other hazards,such as cardiovascular disease or infections,more in *** results of the experiments show that the deep learning models can automatically extract features from the blood cell images and properly classify them with an accuracy of 98%,97%,and 89%,respectively,with regard to the training,verification,and testing of the corresponding datasets.

关键词： Blood cell analysis deep learning models classification-detection

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On the leader-following exponential consensus of discrete-time linear multi-agent systems over jointly connected switching networks

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control Theory and Technology 2023年第3期21卷 469-477页

作者： Tao Liu Jie Huang Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Control Theory and Intelligent Systems Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina Shenzhen Research Institute The Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhen 518057GuangdongChina Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina

The leader-following asymptotic consensus problem for general discrete-time linear multi-agent systems over jointly con-nected switching networks was solved about a decade ***,the leader-following exponential consensus was further established using the so-called Krasovskii-LaSalle theorem for a class of discrete-time linear switched *** this method involves some advanced concepts such as the weak zero-state detectability of some limiting *** this paper,we offer a simpler solution to the leader-following exponential consensus problem for general discrete-time linear multi-agent systems over jointly connected switching *** converting the solvability of the problem to the establishment of the exponential stability for a class of discrete-time linear switched systems,we first show that this class of linear switched systems is uniformly completely ***,we further conclude that the uniform complete observability for this class of linear switched systems implies the exponential stability for the same class of linear switched systems,thus leading to the solution of the leader-following exponential consensus ***,our approach also gives rise to an explicit characterization of the exponential convergence rate of the leader-following consensus problem.

关键词： Leader-following consensus Exponential stabilization-Linear switched systems Discrete-time systems

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A New Island Genetic Algorithm for Path Planning Problems *

A New Island Genetic Algorithm for Path Planning Problems *

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Real-Time Computing and Robotics, RCAR 2023

作者： Zhang, Jinghao Chen, Zhe Li, Ning Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai200240 China Tsinghua University Department of Automation Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327182

Genetic algorithm (GA) is an effective method for path planning problems. As a powerful variant of GA, island genetic algorithm (IGA) has considerable improvement in performance. In this paper, a new island model of GA is proposed to avoid the premature phenomenon and achieve better efficiency. First, a new method of creating subpopulations is presented based on K-means to expand the searching area for the optima. Meanwhile, recombining subpopulations is proposed as a new strategy to improve the diversity of populations and save computational time. Moreover, a method is designed based on Monte Carlo sampling to handle the uncertainty of maps. Comparative experiments are presented to verify the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. Then, a proper number of samples is found by simulation to balance the accuracy and the time cost of Monte Carlo sampling. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Day-ahead Chance-constrained Energy Management of Energy Hubs:A Distributionally Robust Approach

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2022年第3期8卷 812-825页

作者： Jiaxin Cao Bo Yang Shanying Zhu Chao Ning Xinping Guan Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Robert Frederick Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Cornell UniversityIthacaNY 14853 USA

The day-ahead management schedules of hybrid energy hubs are intricate and usually exposed to various uncertainties with the penetration of renewable sources and different ***,it is difficult to access to precise probability distribution functions and exact moment information of uncertain *** cope with these issues,an energy management scheme based on the distributionally robust optimization approach is developed for the energy *** makes no assumptions of certain probability distributions and can be implemented with limited empirical data and partial information of underlying *** operational strategy can provide decision makers with a preliminary and robust optimal solution in the day-ahead *** results illustrate the economical benefit of the energy model,and the effectiveness of the proposed approach in chance-constrained energy management is demonstrated by comparing with other *** Terms-Chance constraint,distributionally robust optimization,energy hub,energy management.

关键词： Chance constraint distributionally robust optimization energy hub energy management

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Safety-Certified Distributed Formation control of Networked Autonomous Surface Vehicles by Unifying control Lyapunov and control Barrier Functions

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2025年第2期38卷 837-856页

作者： CONG Siming GU Nan WANG Haoliang WANG Dan PENG Zhouhua School of Marine Electrical Engineering Dalian Maritime University State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety Dalian Maritime University Dalian Key Laboratory of Swarm Control and Electrical Technology for Intelligent Ships School of Marine Engineering Dalian Maritime University Department of Automation Shanghai Jiaotong University Dalian KeyLaboratory of Swarm Control and Electrical Technology for Intelligent Ships

This paper investigates the path-guided distributed formation control of networked autonomous surface vehicles(ASVs) subject to model uncertainties and environmental disturbances. A safety-certified path-guided coordinated control method is proposed for multiple ASVs to achieve a distributed formation in obstacle environments. Specifically, a neural predictor with a high-order tuner is presented to approximate unknown nonlinearities with accelerated learning performance. Subsequently, control Lyapunov functions(CLFs) and control barrier functions(CBFs) are constructed for mapping stability constraints and safety constraints on states to control inputs. A quadratic optimization problem is constructed with the norm of control inputs as the objective function, CLFs and CBFs as constraints. Neurodynamic optimization is used to deal with the quadratic programming problem and generate the optimal kinetic control signals, thereby attaining the desired safe formation. Unlike the high-order CBF, a CBF backstepping method is proposed to establish safety constraints such that repeated time derivatives of system nonlinearities can be avoided. The multi-ASVs system is ensured to be input-to-state safe irrespective of high-order relative degree. Through the Lyapunov theory, the multi-ASVs system is proven to be input-to-state stable. Finally, simulation results are presented to validate the efficacy of the presented safety-certified distributed formation control for networked ASVs.

关键词： Autonomous surface vehicles control barrier functions neurodynamic optimization path-guided formation control safety-certified control

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A Novel Hybrid Transformer-Based Framework for Solar Irradiance Forecasting under Incomplete Data Scenarios

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IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2024年第6期20卷 8605-8615页

作者： Zhang, Hanjin Li, Bin Su, Shun-Feng Yang, Wankou Xie, Liping Southeast University School of Economics and Management Nanjing210096 China National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Department of Electrical Engineering Taipei106 Taiwan Southeast University Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education School of Automation Nanjing210096 China Southeast University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen518063 China

Accurate prediction of solar irradiance is crucial for the effective utilization of solar energy. However, in real-world scenarios, complex irradiance patterns and prevalent incomplete data pose challenges to precise forecasting, resulting in additional uncertainties and instability. To address these issues, this study proposes a novel irradiance forecasting model that integrates a Mask-Transformer data imputation module and a prediction module centered around the typical patterns representation mechanism. The Mask-Transformer leverages a mask modeling mechanism to model the context of missing data, facilitating accurate estimation of missing values and reducing noise and uncertainty in the input data. The typical patterns representation mechanism comprises a series decomposition module and a feature fusion module, providing the module with the capability to mitigate nonlinearity and nonstationarity in solar irradiance data. This enhancement leads to improved short-term forecasting performance while maintaining long-term forecasting capabilities. Experimental results on two datasets demonstrate that the proposed model exhibits sufficient robustness and accuracy, making it effective in scenarios with incomplete data. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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Digital-Twin-Based Clock Synchronization in Industrial IoT Systems 13

Digital-Twin-Based Clock Synchronization in Industrial IoT S...

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13th IEEE International Conference on CYBER Technology in automation, control, and Intelligent Systems, CYBER 2023

作者： Cheng, Ting Liu, Shuai Xu, Qimin Zhu, Shanying Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai200240 China School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan250061 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350315196

Close and efficient cooperation between devices in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) requires precise clock synchronization as a prerequisite. The uncertainty of IIoT networks and the complexity of industrial environments have led to less precise clock synchronization achieved by traditional algorithms and higher network resource consumption. This paper proposes a digital-twin-based clock synchronization scheme for IIoT systems. By building the digital model for each local clock to predict their clock skew, the information interaction required to achieve synchronization is reduced. In order to model the clock accurately, this paper proposes to use the extended state Kalman filter to handle uncertain dynamics and unknown measurement bias to improve the estimation accuracy of clock skew further. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve high- precision clock synchronization while reducing the consumption of network resources. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Internet of things

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Effective distributed algorithm for solving linear matrix equations

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第8期66卷 265-266页

作者： Songsong CHENG Jinlong LEI Xianlin ZENG Yuan FAN Yiguang HONG Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Human-Robot Integration System and Intelligent Equipment School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

Dear editor,Solving linear matrix equations is a basic and important problem in many fields such as the computation of generalized inverses of matrices and(generalized) Sylvester equations. Also, the linear algebraic ...

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Robust control of Feeding Speed for Coal Mine Tunnel Drilling Machines 25

Robust Control of Feeding Speed for Coal Mine Tunnel Drillin...

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25th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, ICIT 2024

作者： Liu, Xiao Chen, Luefeng Wu, Min Cao, Weihua Lu, Chengda Pedrycz, Witold School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China School of Automation The Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems The Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China University of Alberta Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 2R3 Canada Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw00-901 Poland Istinye University Department of Computer Engineering Sariyer Istanbul34396 Turkey

Changes in coal seam hardness cause fluctuations in the feed resistance at the drill bit during the drilling process, leading to unstable feeding speed. This paper proposes a robust dynamic output feedback controller to suppress disturbances caused by the variations in coal seam hardness in the feed system. Firstly, an unknown parameter measuring coal seam hardness is introduced, and an uncertain model of the feeding system is established based on the finite element model of the drill string. By designing weighted functions based on industrial field requirements and constructing a generalized plant, the controller achieves loop shaping, reducing the low-frequency impact of coal seam hardness variations on the feed system and suppressing the systems resonance peak. Simulation results demonstrate that the controller effectively suppresses parameter variations and external disturbances caused by changes in coal seam hardness, achieving stable control of the drilling speed. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Robust control

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