Rapid advances in the real-time embedded operating systems necessitate the development of Internet oriented application specific embedded operating systems. The ASOS (application specific embedded operating systems) h...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780381254
Rapid advances in the real-time embedded operating systems necessitate the development of Internet oriented application specific embedded operating systems. The ASOS (application specific embedded operating systems) has now become a promising research direction of the embedded operating system. The paper clarifies the concept of the ASOS, and takes the embedded operating system applied in the traffic signal controller we are now developing to illustrate the main characteristics of the ASOS. Benefits from the CBSE (component-based software engineering) include system quality improvement, shorter time to market, integration of complex systems, etc. However, as for the embedded system, the component-based technology and theories still in an exploration period, though many projects are carried on. In this paper, we present the process of our approach to construct the ASOS based on the component technology.
Disturbance rejection performance is usually the most important aspect in designing controller in the process and the chemical industries. On the other hand, such tuned control loop may exhibit large overshoots on ref...
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Disturbance rejection performance is usually the most important aspect in designing controller in the process and the chemical industries. On the other hand, such tuned control loop may exhibit large overshoots on reference tracking. The only way to decrease overshoot is to use two-degrees-of-freedom (2-DOF) controllers. Unfortunately, reducing the overshoot usually results in slower tracking response when using some of the most common 2-DOF controller structures. This paper suggests using additional first-order filter on the set-point of the PI controller in order to improve tracking performance. The calculation of compensator's parameters is straightforward and can be easily performed in practice. Several examples confirmed the efficiency of the proposed approach.
In this paper a non-linear fuzzy autopilot for ship track-keeping is presented. The proposed autopilot has four inputs (actual and desired heading, rate of change of heading and offset from the desired path) and one o...
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In this paper a non-linear fuzzy autopilot for ship track-keeping is presented. The proposed autopilot has four inputs (actual and desired heading, rate of change of heading and offset from the desired path) and one output (command rudder angle). The track-keeping problem is decomposed into two subtasks: (i) followthe desired heading, and (ii) bring the ship onto the desired path and keep tracking. Internally, the autopilot consists of two autopilots that fulfil these tasks simultaneously. The proposed control scheme has been verified using a non-linear model of a Mariner-class vessel and steering mechanism under the influence of wave and current disturbances. Results presented show how such a control strategy enables improved tracking performance.
This paper describes the principles of an intelligent automaton for controlling the secondary stage of a wastewater treatment plant. The automaton has been implemented as a finite state machine that can be integrated ...
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This paper describes the principles of an intelligent automaton for controlling the secondary stage of a wastewater treatment plant. The automaton has been implemented as a finite state machine that can be integrated into the existing supervisory control and data acquisition system of any wastewater treatment plant. Human knowledge, in the form of linguistic rules, is embedded in the automaton, which has been shown to be capable of controlling the process very satisfactorily in all but extreme conditions.
By using the result of robust strictly positive real synthesis of polynomial segments for continuous time systems, it is proved that, for any two n-th order polynomials a(z) and b(z), the Schur stability of their conv...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780379241
By using the result of robust strictly positive real synthesis of polynomial segments for continuous time systems, it is proved that, for any two n-th order polynomials a(z) and b(z), the Schur stability of their convex combination is necessary and sufficient for the existence of an n-th order polynomial c(z) such that c(z)/a(z) and c(z)/b(z) are both strictly positive real. We also provide the construction method of c(z). Illustrative examples are provided to show the effectiveness of this method.
For interval polynomial matrices, we identify the minimal testing set, whose stability can guarantee that of the whole uncertain set. Our results improve the conclusions given by Kamal and Dahleh.
ISBN:
(纸本)0780378962
For interval polynomial matrices, we identify the minimal testing set, whose stability can guarantee that of the whole uncertain set. Our results improve the conclusions given by Kamal and Dahleh.
The problems of 2 analysis and control synthesis for linear continuous-time parameter-dependent systems are addressed. The admissible values of the parameters and their rates of variation are assumed to belong to a gi...
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The problems of 2 analysis and control synthesis for linear continuous-time parameter-dependent systems are addressed. The admissible values of the parameters and their rates of variation are assumed to belong to a given polytope. Linear matrix inequality-based methods of 2 performance analysis and state feedback control are developed. Both the design of gain-scheduled and robust controllers are addressed. The proposed methods have the feature that stability as well as the guaranteed 2 performance cost are based on a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function which is quadratic on the system parameters. The controller implementation does not require online knowledge of the rate of variation of the parameters.
In this paper, we propose a deterministic approach to the robust filtering problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. Based on polynomial Lyapunov functions and a relaxation technique, we derive linear matrix...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0972184449
In this paper, we propose a deterministic approach to the robust filtering problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. Based on polynomial Lyapunov functions and a relaxation technique, we derive linear matrix inequalities conditions that minimize an upper-bound on the finite horizon 2-norm of the estimation error for all admissible uncertainty and input signals (including disturbances and measurement noise). Through a simple redefinition of the Lyapunov matrix, we extended the results for the reduced-order case without considering non-convex rank constraints.
A controlsystemsengineering approach, employing a two-level overall system architecture and different but compatible formalisms for system representation on the upper and lower levels, has been investigated in detai...
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A controlsystemsengineering approach, employing a two-level overall system architecture and different but compatible formalisms for system representation on the upper and lower levels, has been investigated in detail. One design alternative is based on employing fuzzy-system approximators and solving for the adaptive tracking of the given, arbitrary, desired system outputs. The other alternative is based on state equations of composite systems and the use of neural-network approximators to deal with uncertainties and control adaptation. In both alternatives similarity property of subsystems has been exploited. Both designs can be implemented within the standard computer process control technology, and are therefore believed to be promising in applied systemsengineering.
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