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International Electrical engineering Congress (iEECON)

作者： Guntinan Sakulphaisan Sirirat Son-in Nitikorn Junhuathon Industrial technology and innovation management Faculty of science and technology Pathumwan institute of technology Bangkok Thailand Electrical Engineering and Automation Control Systems Faculty of engineering and industrial technology Bansomdejchaopraya Rajabhat University Bangkok Thailand Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi Pathumthani Thailand

ISBN: (数字)9798350383591

ISBN: (纸本)9798350383607

This article delves into the synergistic potential of integrating Bipolar DC distribution grids, Probabilistic EV load demand forecasting, and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology. It offers a blueprint for electric vehicle (EV) users to smartly improve their financial results. Through the amalgamation of these components, individuals who possess electric vehicles have the potential to mitigate their energy expenditures while concurrently generating additional income. The study reveals that the integration of EV into the distribution system can lead to a substantial increase in daily energy loss, reaching up to 25.91%. However, when V2G technology is employed within the distribution grid, it has the remarkable capability to mitigate this increase in daily energy loss significantly, achieving a reduction of up to 64.12%.

关键词： Electrical engineering Vehicle-to-grid Energy loss Electric potential Demand forecasting Probabilistic logic Resilience

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Asynchronous Distributed Optimization via ADMM with Efficient Communication

Asynchronous Distributed Optimization via ADMM with Efficien...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Apostolos I. Rikos Wei Jiang Themistoklis Charalambous Karl H. Johansson Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Division of Systems Engineering Boston University Boston MA US Hong Kong China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering School of Engineering University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation School of Electrical Engineering Aalto University Espoo Finland Division of Decision and Control Systems KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden

In this paper, we focus on an asynchronous distributed optimization problem. In our problem, each node is endowed with a convex local cost function, and is able to communicate with its neighbors over a directed communication network. Furthermore, we assume that the communication channels between nodes have limited bandwidth, and each node suffers from processing delays. We present a distributed algorithm which combines the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) strategy with a finite time quantized averaging algorithm. In our proposed algorithm, nodes exchange quantized valued messages and operate in an asynchronous fashion. More specifically, during every iteration of our algorithm each node (i) solves a local convex optimization problem (for the one of its primal variables), and (ii) utilizes a finite-time quantized averaging algorithm to obtain the value of the second primal variable (since the cost function for the second primal variable is not decomposable). We show that our algorithm converges to the optimal solution at a rate of O (1/ k) (where $k$ is the number of time steps) for the case where the local cost function of every node is convex and not-necessarily differentiable. Finally, we demonstrate the operational advantages of our algorithm against other algorithms from the literature.

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Linear Encryption Techniques for Counteracting Information-based Stealthy Attacks

Linear Encryption Techniques for Counteracting Information-b...

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International Conference on control, automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV)

作者： Jun Shang Hanwen Zhang Weixiong Rao Yiguang Hong Department of Control Science and Engineering National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Sci-ence and Technology Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes of Ministry of Education School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China School of Software Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331518493

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518509

This study explores linear encryption techniques to protect against information-based stealthy attacks on re-mote state estimation. Utilizing smart sensors equipped with local Kalman filters, the system transmits innovations rather than raw measurements via wireless networks. However, this transmission is susceptible to malicious data interception and manipulation by attackers. To safeguard against these stealthy threats, encryption and decryption modules are integrated into the system. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of the encryption strategy when faced with information-based stealthy attacks. A key contribution of this paper is the adoption of the most comprehensive attack models, moving away from the conventional reliance on innovation-based linear attack models. Our results demonstrate that the proposed linear encryption approach effectively mitigates stealthy attacks under certain mild conditions. The efficacy of the encryption is further validated through numerical examples, corroborating the theoretical advancements presented in this paper.

关键词： Technological innovation automation Wireless networks Encryption Numerical models Kalman filters State estimation Robots Intelligent sensors

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A Robust Path Planning of Messenger UAV for Air-Ground Coordination Under Road Network Constraints

A Robust Path Planning of Messenger UAV for Air-Ground Coord...

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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Yuyang Wang Bin Xin Yulong Ding Zhen Yin Bin He Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University Shanghai China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China National Key Lab of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Beijing China Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331509644

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509651

This paper addresses the path planning problem for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), where a UAV serves as a messenger to periodically traverse over road-constrained ground vehicles (GVs) to relay information. The GVs may not move on the road network with the velocities agreed with the UAV due to their movement uncertainties. The UAV path planning problem can be formulated as the Dynamic Dubins Traveling Salesman Problem with Uncertain Neighborhood (DDTSPUN). To address the uncertainty in GVs motion, we define robust neighborhoods and corridors and prove that the UAV visiting these areas can revisit GVs reliably, thus transforming DDTSPUN into a Revisit-time-constrained Dubins Traveling Salesman Problem with Neighborhood (RDTSPN). To address the RDTSPN, we propose an online heuristic path planning algorithm. This algorithm incorporates a gradient-based method for visiting robust neighborhoods and a sampling-based search strategy along robust corridors to obtain the Dubins paths of UAV that achieve the robust visit for each GV. Finally, computational experiments demonstrate its advantage over other benchmark algorithms in obtaining the shortest path satisfying UAV curvature constraints, and ensuring robust access to all GVs.

关键词： Uncertainty Roads Surveillance Transforms Traveling salesman problems Benchmark testing Autonomous aerial vehicles Search problems Path planning Vehicle dynamics

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A low-cost gold-coated optical fiber sensor for in-situ microplastic detection in water

A low-cost gold-coated optical fiber sensor for in-situ micr...

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BioSensors Conference (BioSensors), IEEE

作者： Noppasin Ajchareeyasoontorn Jade Udomkittivorakul Tatinee Changlor Chanyanut Rungchaiwattanakul Jenyuk Lohwacharin Charusluk Viphavakit International School of Engineering (ISE) Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Department of Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Intelligent Control Automation of Process Systems Research Unit Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand

An optical fiber-based sensor in the configuration of single-multi-single (SMS) modes structure is proposed to detect polyethylene microplastic particles inside aquatic environments via the interaction of light at the interface of optical fiber and the microplastic solutions. Microplastics negatively affect biological systems since living creatures may consume the pollutant. The data on the relationship between the transmittance spectrum and its corresponding wavelength value can be used to correlate and identify the concentration of the microplastic solution. Deposition of gold on the sensing region through sputtering is investigated to improve the sensitivity and reliability of the SMS sensor. This suggests the potential for a gold-coated SMS sensor for in-situ, low-cost and real-time microplastic sensing applications.

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Robust Event-Triggered control of Nonlinear systems Under a Global Sector-Bound Condition

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Guidance, Navigation and control 2022年第2期2卷 59-79页

作者： Pengpeng Zhang Tengfei Liu Zhong-Ping Jiang Department of Control Science&Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous SystemsTongji UniversityShanghai 201804P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819P.R.China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New York University370 Jay StreetBrooklynNY 11201USA

This paper studies an event-tniggered control problem for nonlinear systems subject to both external disturbancoes and dy namic *** is assumed that the system satisfies a global sector bound *** avold infnitely fast samplng,a novel eventriggred sampling mechanism is propoeed,which use8 not only the measuned system state but also an estimation of the inluence of the *** the propoeed design,the intersampling intervals an be lower bounded by a poeitive constant,and it is independent of botb external disturbances and dynamie ***,the doeedl loop event-tniggered system i proved to be input-torstate stable with repect to the extemal *** smalgain techmigues are;used for the stability analysis of the dloeeil-bop system.

关键词： Event-triggered control external disturbance dynamic uncertainty input-to-state stability

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Blockchain-based peer to peer energy trading using distributed model predictive control

Blockchain-based peer to peer energy trading using distribut...

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European control Conference (ECC)

作者： Manuel Sivianes Ascensió n Zafra-Cabeza Carlos Bordons Systems Engineering and Automatic Control Department School of Engineering Universidad de Sevilla Seville Spain System Engineering and Automation Department School of Engineering Universidad de Sevilla Seville Spain Systems Engineering and Automatic Control Department ENGREEN Laboratory of Engineering for Energy and Environmental Sustainability Universidad de Sevilla Seville Spain

ISBN: (数字)9783907144077

ISBN: (纸本)9781665497336

The energy network is experiencing a decentralizing process due to the recent inclusion of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as photovoltaics (PV), electric vehicles (EV), or batteries. This paradigmatic shift involves new challenges that require enhancing the electricity system's flexibility while preserving its integrity and stability. One way of dealing with them is by unbundling the electrical network into smaller, more manageable units, known as microgrids (MG). Nonetheless, the usage of distributed architectures leads to more exchanged data and control information between end agents, involving security or privacy issues. In this context, blockchain technology emerges as a feasible solution that promises transparent, tamper-proof, and safe systems in a decentralized ecosystem. This paper proposes a distributed energy management platform that takes full advantage of the blockchain technology to enable safe peer to peer (P2P) transactions. A Distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme is adopted, and its performance is compared with the centralized approach.

关键词： Photovoltaic systems Smart contracts Microgrids Prediction algorithms Stability analysis Blockchains Peer-to-peer computing

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An Aperiodic Prescribed Performance control Scheme for Uncertain Nonlinear systems

An Aperiodic Prescribed Performance Control Scheme for Uncer...

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Mediterranean Conference on control and automation (MED)

作者： Alexandros Nikou Christos K. Verginis Shahab Heshmati-Alamdari Ericsson Research Stockholm Sweden Department of Electrical Engineering Division of Signals and Systems Uppsala University Sweden Department of Electronic Systems Section of Automation &amp Control Aalborg University Denmark

ISBN: (数字)9781665406734

ISBN: (纸本)9781665406741

This paper proposes a low-complexity feedback control law that is updated aperiodically, in an event-triggered manner, and guarantees prescribed transient and steady state performance for uncertain nonlinear systems affine in the control. By prescribed performance, we mean that the closed-loop error trajectory converges to a predefined arbitrarily small residual set, with convergence rate no less than a certain prespecified value, having maximum overshoot less than a preassigned level. The proposed novel control design is performed in the transformed normalized error, and the triggering mechanism is extracted by guaranteed that these errors always lead to bounded closed loop signals. Moreover, the approach provides a scheme of designing and tuning the control parameters in order to achieve stabilization in a desire state in a pre-defined time T >0. The efficiency of the proposed approach is verified with numerical simulations in MATLAB.

关键词： control design Numerical simulation Trajectory Steady-state Feedback control Nonlinear systems Transient analysis

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A MATLAB virtual laboratory to support learning of auto-tuning PID approaches

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2024年第7期58卷 73-78页

作者： J.A. Rossiter A. Visioli S. Dormido R. Bars Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield S1 3JD UK Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Industiale University of Brescia Italy Universidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia Madrid Spain Department of Automation and Applied Informatics Budapest University of Technology and Economics Hungary

This paper presents a small number of MATLAB APPs and livescript files designed to help students both understand and implement PID tuning. The paper presents the thinking behind the use of MATLAB and the topic itself before then describing the proposed resources in detail. The resources split into files with detailed mathematical and coding background students can use for self-study and assignments, and a virtual laboratory which is more intuitive and interactive and useful for familiarisation with core concepts. The files were recently added to the control101 toolbox (Rossiter, 2023).

关键词： control101 toolbox PID compensation virtual laboratories independent learning

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A computationally lightweight safe learning algorithm

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Baumann, Dominik Kowalczyk, Krzysztof Tiels, Koen Wachel, Pawel Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation Aalto University Espoo Finland Department of Information Technology Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden Department of Control Systems and Mechatronics Wroclaw University of Science and Technology Wroclaw Poland Department of Mechanical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven Netherlands

Safety is an essential asset when learning control policies for physical systems, as violating safety constraints during training can lead to expensive hardware damage. In response to this need, the field of safe learning has emerged with algorithms that can provide probabilistic safety guarantees without knowledge of the underlying system dynamics. Those algorithms often rely on Gaussian process inference. Unfortunately, Gaussian process inference scales cubically with the number of data points, limiting applicability to high-dimensional and embedded systems. In this paper, we propose a safe learning algorithm that provides probabilistic safety guarantees but leverages the Nadaraya-Watson estimator instead of Gaussian processes. For the Nadaraya-Watson estimator, we can reach logarithmic scaling with the number of data points. We provide theoretical guarantees for the estimates, embed them into a safe learning algorithm, and show numerical experiments on a simulated seven-degrees-of-freedom robot manipulator. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Learning algorithms

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