The requirements set on the performance of industrial equipment during their life-time are increasing due to the growing demand to minimize expenses and maximize production as a result of tightening global competition...
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The requirements set on the performance of industrial equipment during their life-time are increasing due to the growing demand to minimize expenses and maximize production as a result of tightening global competition. The demand to optimize the equipment performance is making the ability to utilize different services during the equipment more important. Equipment performance optimization includes integration of the process and maintenance information. In this paper the life-cycle management concepts are reviewed and a general framework and a case study in the mineral processing field is presented and discussed.
According to the multi-model approach a nonlinear dynamical process is approximated in different working points by local valid linear models. The global valid model output is calculated as the weighted sum of the sub-...
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A synthetical method of multivariable control system performance assessment is proposed in, this paper, which uses multivariable Minimum Variance control (MVC) benchmark to determine the stochastic performance, and No...
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A synthetical method of multivariable control system performance assessment is proposed in, this paper, which uses multivariable Minimum Variance control (MVC) benchmark to determine the stochastic performance, and Normalized Multivariate Impulse Response (NMIR) curve as an alternative measure of performance to test the dynamic performance, and with the help of Auto-Correlation Function (ACF) and Cross-Correlation Function (CCF) to analyse if there are oscillations exist. The method is applied to assess performance of multivariable predictive control system of industrial distillation column.
A prediction control algorithm is presented based on least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) model for a class of complex systems with strong nonlinearity. The nonlinear off-line model of the controlled plant i...
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A prediction control algorithm is presented based on least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) model for a class of complex systems with strong nonlinearity. The nonlinear off-line model of the controlled plant is built by LS-SVM with radial basis function (RBF) kernel. In the process of system running, the off-line model is linearized at each sampling instant, and the generalized prediction control (GPC) algorithm is employed to implement the prediction control for the controlled *** obtained algorithm is applied to a boiler temperature control system with complicated nonlinearity and large time *** results of the experiment verify the effectiveness and merit of the algorithm.
This paper presents two soft-sensing models for predicting the product yields profile and the cracking degree of an ethylene pyrolysis furnace. The model based on single neural network with only one hidden layer train...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780386531
This paper presents two soft-sensing models for predicting the product yields profile and the cracking degree of an ethylene pyrolysis furnace. The model based on single neural network with only one hidden layer trained by Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm with regularisation was first developed. It was found that the single neural network lack generalisation capability in that they can give undesirable performance when applied to unseen data. To improve the generalisation capability of the soft-sensing model, multi-model soft-sensors based on bootstrap aggregated neural networks with sequential training are used. In the sequential training of bootstrap aggregated networks, the first network is trained to minimise its prediction error whereas the rest of the networks are trained not only to minimise their prediction errors but also minimise the correlation among the trained networks. The overall output is obtained by combining all the individual networks. Application results show that the multi-model soft-sensors possess good generalisation capability in that they give good performance when applied to unseen data.
A synthetical method of multivariable control system performance assessment is proposed in this paper, which uses multivariable minimum variance control (MVC) benchmark to determine the stochastic performance, and nor...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780382730
A synthetical method of multivariable control system performance assessment is proposed in this paper, which uses multivariable minimum variance control (MVC) benchmark to determine the stochastic performance, and normalized multivariate impulse response (NMIR) curve as an alternative measure of performance to test the dynamic performance, and with the help of auto-correlation function (ACF) and cross-correlation function (CCF) to analyse if there are oscillations exist. The method is applied to assess the performance of multivariable predictive control system of industrial distillation column.
Artificial intelligence methods such as expert systems, fuzzy systems, neural networks and combinations of these, have become invaluable tools in helping operators to monitor and controlprocesses. These methods can a...
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Artificial intelligence methods such as expert systems, fuzzy systems, neural networks and combinations of these, have become invaluable tools in helping operators to monitor and controlprocesses. These methods can also be used to run processes in a more economically effective way and, in the case of equipment malfunction, they can propose appropriate corrective measures. In this paper a system for operation cycle optimisation of the Larox pressure filter is presented and some test results are discussed.
process, measurement and on-line analysis equipment are becoming technically more detailed and sophisticated. In many of the solutions information and computer technology are highly integrated in the product’s operat...
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process, measurement and on-line analysis equipment are becoming technically more detailed and sophisticated. In many of the solutions information and computer technology are highly integrated in the product’s operating and maintenance procedures. This means new possibilities for the suppliers to provide services and to utilize the concept of an extended product. An embedded automation solution case is presented, and some service concepts for a particle size analyzer are considered.
According to the multi-model approach a nonlinear dynamical process is approximated in different working points by local valid linear models. The global valid model output is calculated as the weighted sum of the sub-...
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According to the multi-model approach a nonlinear dynamical process is approximated in different working points by local valid linear models. The global valid model output is calculated as the weighted sum of the sub-model outputs. The parameters of the Gaussian weighting function can be chosen by optimization. The computation time can be reduced if instead of the model outputs the parameters (for example static gain and time constant) of the local valid models are merged. The global valid nonlinear model can be used e.g., for model based predictive control. The new, multi-parameter method is illustrated by a heat exchanger example.
Long-range optimal prediction algorithms use the predicted output for several steps ahead. The prediction based on traditionally estimated model parameters does not result in an optimal prediction if the measurements ...
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