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Multi-Channel Based on Attention Network for Infrared Small Target Detection

Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2024年第3期29卷 414-427页

作者：张彦军王碧云蔡云泽 Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Shanghai Institute of Aerospace Control Technology Shanghai 201109China Infrared Detection Technology R&D Center of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Shanghai 201109China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of ChinaShanghai 200240China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Institute of Marine Equipment Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Infrared detection technology has the advantages of all-weather detection and good concealment,which is widely used in long-distance target detection and tracking ***,the complex background,the strong noise,and the characteristics of small scale and weak intensity of targets bring great difficulties to the detection of infrared small targets.A multi-channel based on attention network is proposed in this paper,aimed at the problem of high missed detection rate and false alarm rate of traditional algorithms and the problem of large model,high complexity and poor detection performance of deep learning ***,given the difficulty in extracting the features of infrared multiscale and small dim targets,the multiple channels are designed based on dilated convolution to capture multiscale target ***,the coordinate attention block is incorporated in each channel to suppress background clutters adaptively and enhance target *** addition,the fusion of shallow detail features and deep abstract semantic features is realized by synthesizing the contextual attention fusion ***,it is verified that,compared with other state-of-the-art methods based on the datasets SIRST and MDFA,the proposed algorithm further improves the detection effect,and the model size and computational complexity are smaller.

关键词： infrared image small target detection deep learning attention mechanism feature fusion

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Distributed Identification With Input Design for Network systems

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IEEE Transactions on control of Network systems 2025年

作者： Mao, Xiangyu He, Jianping Fang, Chongrong Shanghai Jiao Tong University The Dept. of Automation China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China

The distributed identification of network systems under local observation has recently become one of the research hot spots. Due to the unobservable influence of other subsystems and the noise, it is difficult for local subsystems to achieve convergent identification under local observations. This paper proposes a distributed identification algorithm for local subsystems to identify their parameter matrices under local observation with a guarantee of convergence. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of local identification. We prove that by injecting an independent random signal to the local subsystem, which is easy to implement, using a simple least-squares method to identify local systems can achieve convergent identification for a certain probability. Meanwhile, we give the minimal level of variance of the injected signal that can still guarantee the convergence of the identification. Next, we add the designed input as a vector of Gaussian noises with decreasing variance to a known controller, proving that it can converge to the original controller. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Least squares approximations

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Optimization Deployment of Temperature Measurement Points for CZ Silicon Single Crystal Growth Equipment Based on Improved Fuzzy C-Means Clustering

Optimization Deployment of Temperature Measurement Points fo...

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第43届中国控制会议

作者： Weichao Huang Siyuan Cao Ding Lui School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Shannxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing

ISBN: (数字)9789887581581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366907

The inverse heat transfer method is an effective inversion algorithm for solving the heat transfer at non-measurable places of the study object. However, the current inverse heat transfer inversion method has the problems of low accuracy and difficult selection of temperature measurement point locations. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an optimization algorithm for measurement point locations based on improved fuzzy c-means clustering(IFCM). The method first generates the initial clustering center through a specific density function and introduces the Mahalanobis distance to solve the problem that the traditional fuzzy c-means clustering results depend on the initial clustering center and the results are unstable. Then, an optimized deployment algorithm based on IFCM temperature measurement points is proposed and compared with other mean value clustering algorithms. Finally, the optimal temperature measurement position on the crystal surface is selected by the IFCM temperature measurement point optimization deployment algorithm on the CZ(Czochraski)silicon single crystal growth equipment, and the inversion results of the randomly selected temperature measurement point scheme and the optimized temperature measurement point scheme are compared by the real-time inversion algorithm based on the dynamic matrix control multi-boundary heat flux, and the results of the optimized temperature measurement point scheme are obtained to be better than that of the randomly selected temperature measurement point scheme.

关键词： Fuzzy c-means clustering IFCM Temperature measurement point optimization Inverse heat transfer

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Data-driven Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Fusion of Multi-direction and Multi-source Signals 5

Data-driven Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Fusion of Multi-...

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5th International Conference on Intelligent Autonomous systems, ICoIAS 2022

作者： Yang, Yang Wang, Junda Li, Ning Shanghai Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Department of Automation Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9781665498388

ISBN: (纸本)9781665498388

As a pivotal mechanical component of turbine drive-chain, gearbox suffers from various accidents and fault diagnosis could remarkably enhance its reliability and maintain running safety and lifetime. Vibration-based analysis on single-channel is mainly adopted in previous diagnostic, which cannot catch full vibration inner information in gearbox sensors and bring model performance down. In this paper, a novel method based on the fusion of multi-direction and multi-source signals and the convolutional neural network (MDMS-CNN) is presented. This method can obtain multi-dimensional feature maps from MDMS and preserve the time correlation among different signal sequences. First, features from MDMS are extracted via a corrosion conversion method that converts signals into two-dimensional (2-D) gray images. Then, homologous images are spliced into same channels, while heterogeneous images are superimposed to different channels. Finally, fusion features are input into CNN for fault classification. In experiments, the method is validated on a gearbox diagnosis case. Results have shown that the proposed method achieves 99.86% recognition accuracy and faster convergence speed compared to others. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Failure analysis

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Spatial Temporal Block Transformer Network for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition

Spatial Temporal Block Transformer Network for Skeleton-Base...

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2022 Chinese automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Yang, Fan Li, Dewei Wang, Gang Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

Recently, skeleton-based action recognition has be-come very popular in areas such as autonomous driving and environmental awareness due to its small data size and high ac-curacy. Graph convolutional networks (GCN) can model skeleton data well by adapting to the graph structure of the skeleton. However, GCN lacks the ability to extract global spatial and temporal dependencies. Moreover, an action is not only formed by one single skeleton point or frame but several skeleton points and frames. In this paper, a novel spatial-temporal block transformer network based on the self-attention mechanism is proposed, which efficiently models global spatial-temporal dependencies. The model uses spatial-temporal blocks as input, and spatial-temporal feature aggregation modules are applied to enhance the information exchange between blocks. Extensive experiments on the two skeleton-based action recognition datasets show the remarkable performance of our model, which outperforms most GCN-based methods and all transformer-based methods. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Musculoskeletal system

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Online-Learning-Enabled Distributionally Robust Motion control via Uncertainty Propagation and Ambiguity Set Compression

Online-Learning-Enabled Distributionally Robust Motion Contr...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Han Wang Chao Ning Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350316339

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316346

We develop a safe, efficient, and flexible motion control framework for collision-free navigation of robots in uncertain and dynamic environments. With the gathered real-time data at each control time, the motion distribution of obstacles is estimated from data streams by leveraging the Dirichlet process mixture model. We propose a novel uncertainty propagation method, which theoretically admits the derivation of obstacle position distributions over the entire prediction horizon only based on the current position and motion distribution of obstacles. To enhance the robustness against estimated distribution errors, an ambiguity set utilizing local-moment information of position distributions is constructed. Additionally, we introduce a compression scheme to automatically adjust the complexity (granularity) of the ambiguity set by aggregating distributions that are close in Wasserstein space, thereby flexibly striking a trade-off between control performance and computation time. The distributionally robust collision avoidance constraint based on the compressed ambiguity set is reformulated into separating hyperplanes, which are applied in the model predictive controller to obtain the optimal collision-free trajectory. To resolve the infinite-dimensionality issue inherent in the computation of the separating hyperplanes, we equivalently derive a tractable semi-definite programming formulation exploiting distributionally robust optimization techniques. The efficacy of the proposed framework is demonstrated through simulation.

关键词： Uncertainty Simulation Programming Robustness Real-time systems Trajectory Safety Collision avoidance Robots Streams

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A Timeslot Clustering-Based Hybrid Traffic Scheduling in Time-Sensitive Networking

A Timeslot Clustering-Based Hybrid Traffic Scheduling in Tim...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Zhihao Yang Shouliang Wang Qimin Xu Xin Li Cailian Chen Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

The development of Industrial Internet of Things necessitates deterministic transmission of hybrid traffic with varying real-time requirements. Time-Sensitive Networking offers schemes combining scheduling mechanisms like the Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) and Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding (CQF). Current methods utilize the combination of TAS&CQF to schedule Time-Triggered (TT) and Audio-Video Bridging (AVB) traffic under corresponding mechanisms, respectively. However, the prior TT traffic orchestration restricts the scheduling solution space of AVB traffic, decreasing the effectiveness of combination and finally resulting in low schedulability. In this paper, we focus on enhancing the schedulability of TT&AVB scheduling by integrating TAS and Cyclic Specified Queuing and Forwarding (CSQF), which brings larger scheduling solution space to AVB traffic. The integration of TAS&CSQF is proposed by analyzing the impact of TAS on CSQF to expand the allocatable resource for AVB traffic. Then TAS&CSQF scheduling model is formulated to ensure deterministic requirements. Within this model, Timeslot Clustering Optimization (TCO) is proposed to optimize the scheduling solution space of AVB traffic and slice timeslot by refining the scheduling of TAS. Based on TCO, Flow Congestion Metric (FCM) is designed to improve schedulability by the congestion level of each link. An FCM-based algorithm is further presented to generate TT&AVB solutions incrementally. Simulation results demonstrate that our method reduces scheduling time cost by over 168 times and improves schedulability by 32% for 3000 flows compared to existing methods.

关键词： Measurement Schedules Job shop scheduling Simulation Refining Real-time systems Internet Informatics Optimization Industrial Internet of Things

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Research on High-Precision Contouring control of Gantry Dual-Drive H-Type Planar Motion Platform

Research on High-Precision Contouring Control of Gantry Dual...

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IEEE International Conference on Real-time Computing and Robotics (RCAR)

作者： Chao Chen Haoyu Li Chaochen Gu Department of Automation Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350372601

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372618

The H-type two-axis linear plane motion platform with dual gantry drive is one of the most crucial components in contour processing equipment. The dual gantry structure employs independently controlled dual-side motors to collectively drive the motion of the gantry crossbeam axis. While the introduction of dual gantry drive brings higher single-axis positioning accuracy and greater operational speed to contour processing *** these issues, this paper starts with the dynamic modeling of the dual gantry H-type plane motion platform. It modifies and extends the task coordinates within the framework of the Global Task Coordinate Frame (GTCF). Subsequently, it effectively addresses the coordination between axes and the synchronization of dual drive in the task space, obtaining both motion coordination and dual-axis synchronization capabilities, leading to more accurate contour error calculation and evaluation. The paper includes a comprehensive design of experiments to assess the dual gantry synchronization performance in contour control. The proposed control method is compared with the traditional GTCF-based contour control method, demonstrating the effectiveness and superiority of the integrated coordination and synchronization contour control method.

关键词： Accuracy Uncertainty Tracking Robot kinematics Dynamics Aerospace electronics Motors

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Leader-Follower Consensus on Matrix-Weighted Switching Networks

Leader-Follower Consensus on Matrix-Weighted Switching Netwo...

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International Conference on control and automation (ICCA)

作者： Kai Wang Lulu Pan Haibin Shao Dewei Li Yuanlong Li Shaoying He Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350354409

ISBN: (纸本)9798350354416

This paper examines the consensus problem on leader-follower matrix-weighted undirected switching networks. First, we introduce the leader-follower matrix-weighted integral network for analyzing such a category of networks. The connection between the null space of matrix-valued Laplacian associated with the integral network and that associated with the series of switching matrix-weighted networks has been established. Under some mild assumptions, sufficient conditions for leader-follower consensus under matrix-weighted periodic switching networks are provided. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the theoretical results.

关键词： Sufficient conditions Laplace equations automation Simulation Null space Switches

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Differentiator-Based Adaptive H8 Tracking control of Fully Actuated systems 3

Differentiator-Based Adaptive H8 Tracking Control of Fully A...

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3rd Conference on Fully Actuated system Theory and Applications, FASTA 2024

作者： Feng, Yuxin Li, Zhiqiang Liu, Yang He, Zhaoshui Li, Hongyi Guangdong University of Technology School of Automation Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Decision and Cooperative Control Guangzhou510006 China Qingdao University of Science and Technology School of Automation and Electronics Engineering Qingdao266061 China Guangdong University of Technology School of Automation Guangzhou510006 China Key Laboratory for IoT Intelligent Information Processing and System Integration of Ministry of Education Guangzhou510006 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373691

This article addresses an adaptive tracking control problem for uncertain high-order fully actuated (HOFA) systems with unknown parameters and disturbances. Under the framework of backstepping, the unknown parameter is estimated and the external disturbance is handled by using adaptive control and H8 technique, respectively. Moreover, the Levant differentiator is employed to reduce the computation burden. Additionally, the boundedness of signals in the closed-loop system is proven using the Lyapunov theory. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is validated through the simulation study. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Backstepping

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