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Research Square 2021年

作者： Aghamiri, Neda Alsadat Hu, Guangwei Fali, Alireza Zhang, Zhen Li, Jiahan Balendhran, Sivacarendran Walia, Sumeet Sriram, Sharath Edgar, James H. Ramanathan, Shriram Alù, Andrea Abate, Yohannes Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Georgia AthensGA30602 United States Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York New YorkNY10031 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore Kent Ridge Singapore117583 Singapore School of Materials Engineering Purdue University West LafayetteIN47907 United States Tim Taylor Department of Chemical Engineering Kansas State University ManhattanKN 66506 United States School of Physics University of Melbourne ParkvilleVIC3010 Australia School of Engineering RMIT University MelbourneVIC Australia Functional Materials and Microsystems Research Group Micro Nano Research Facility RMIT University MelbourneVIC Australia ARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems RMIT University MelbourneVIC Australia Physics Program Graduate Center City University of New York New YorkNY10016 United States

Polaritons enable subwavelength confinement and highly anisotropic flows of light over a wide spectral range, holding the promise for applications in modern nanophotonic and optoelectronic devices. However, to fully realize their practical application potential, facile methods enabling nanoscale active control of polaritons are needed. Here, we introduce a hybrid polaritonic-oxide heterostructure platform consisting of van der Waals crystals, such as hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) or alpha-phase molybdenum trioxide (α-MoO3), transferred on nanoscale oxygen vacancy patterns on the surface of prototypical correlated perovskite oxide SmNiO3 (SNO). Using a combination of scanning probe microscopy and infrared nanoimaging techniques, we demonstrate nanoscale real-time reconfigurability of complex hyperbolic phonon polaritons patterned at the nanoscale with unmatched resolution. Hydrogenation and temperature modulation allow spatially localized conductivity modulation of SNO nanoscale patterns, enabling robust real-time modulation and nanoscale reconfiguration of hyperbolic polaritons. Our work paves the way towards nanoscale programmable metasurface engineering as a new paradigm for reconfigurable nanophotonic applications facilitated by a hybrid material platform exploiting extreme light-matter interactions in polaritonic systems. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Polariton

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Author Correction: Predicting the efficiency of prime editing guide RNAs in human cells

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Nature biotechnology 2024年第3期42卷 529页

作者： Hui Kwon Kim Goosang Yu Jinman Park Seonwoo Min Sungtae Lee Sungroh Yoon Hyongbum Henry Kim Department of Pharmacology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Sciences Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. Center for Nanomedicine Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Seoul Republic of Korea. Graduate Program of Nano Biomedical Engineering (NanoBME) Advanced Science Institute Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Graduate School of Data Science Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea. Department of Pharmacology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Brain Korea 21 Plus Project for Medical Sciences Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Center for Nanomedicine Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Graduate Program of Nano Biomedical Engineering (NanoBME) Advanced Science Institute Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Severance Biomedical Science Institute Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac. Graduate Program of NanoScience and Technology Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea. hkim1@yuhs.ac.

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Cover Picture: Regulating Zinc Deposition via Zincophilic 2D-Cu2Te as the Current Collector to Suppress Dendrite Formation toward High Performance Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries (Batteries & Supercaps 8/2023)

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Batteries & Supercaps 2023年第8期6卷

作者： Ming-Hsuan Tsai Tuan-Yue Lin Tian-Shun Su Guan-Min Chen Prof. Yu-chen Liu Prof. Yu-Ze Chen Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Department of Mechanical Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Hierarchical Green-Energy Materials (Hi-GEM) Research Center National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Program on Smart and Sustainable Manufacturing Academy of Innovative Semiconductor and Sustainable Manufacturing National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Program on Semiconductor Packaging and Testing Academy of Innovative Semiconductor and Sustainable Manufacturing National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Core Facility Center National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan Program on Key Materials Academy of Innovative Semiconductor and Sustainable Manufacturing National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan

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Highly Elastic Interconnected Porous Hydrogels through Self-Assembled Templating for Solar Water Purification

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Angewandte Chemie 2021年第3期134卷

作者： Youhong Guo Dr. Luize Scalco de Vasconcelos Dr. Neha Manohar Dr. Jiafeng Geng Prof. Keith P. Johnston Prof. Guihua Yu Materials Science and Engineering Program and Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX 78712 USA Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX 78712 USA McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX 78712 USA Department of Chemical Engineering Chang'an University Xi'an Shannxi 710061 China

Interfacial evaporation using porous hydrogels has demonstrated highly effective solar evaporation performance under natural sunlight to ensure an affordable clean water supply. However, it remains challenging to realize scalable and ready-to-use hydrogel materials with durable mechanical properties. Here, self-assembled templating (SAT) is developed as a simple yet effective method to fabricate large-scale elastic hydrogel evaporators with excellent desalination performance. The highly interconnected porous structure of the hydrogels with low tortuosity and tunable pore size enables high level of tunability on the water transport rate. With superior elasticity, the porous hydrogels are easy to process with a rapid shape recovery after being rolled, folded, and twisted over hundred times, and exhibit highly effective and stable evaporation with an evaporation rate of ≈2.8 kg m −2 h −1 and ≈90 % solar-to-vapor efficiency. It is anticipated that this SAT strategy, without the typical need for freeze-drying, will accelerate the industrialization of hydrogel solar evaporators for practical applications.

关键词： elasticity interconnectivity porous hydrogels solar water purification template synthesis

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Industrial Internet of Things: Implementations, challenges, and potential solutions across various industries

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Computers in Industry 2025年 170卷

作者： Shaila Afrin Sabiha Jannat Rafa Maliha Kabir Tasfia Farah Md. Sakib Bin Alam Aiman Lameesa Shams Forruque Ahmed Amir H. Gandomi Science and Math Program Asian University for Women Chattogram 4000 Bangladesh Cell & Developmental Biology Program Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI 53226 USA Biomedical Sciences Program University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City KS 66103 USA Department of Information Technology University of Information Technology and Sciences Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science American International University - Bangladesh (AIUB) Dhaka 1229 Bangladesh School of Mathematical Sciences Sunway University Bandar Sunway Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan 47500 Malaysia Department of Mathematics & Physics North South University Dhaka 1229 Bangladesh Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology Sydney Sydney NSW 2007 Australia University Research and Innovation Center (EKIK) Óbuda University Budapest 1034 Hungary Department of Computer Science Khazar University Mahsati 41 Baku Azerbaijan

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has emerged as a potent catalyst for transformation across many industries as a part of Industry 4.0. This review thoroughly examines IIoT applications, demonstrating how it enhances operational efficiency, informed decision-making, cost optimization, innovation, and workplace safety. While prior research has often concentrated on technical dimensions such as fog and edge computing, network protocols, or big data integration, several emerging and high-impact application areas remain underexplored. This study addresses that gap by systematically reviewing IIoT implementations in critical yet often overlooked domains, including environmental monitoring, agriculture, construction, healthcare, robotics, smart grids, and predictive maintenance. It offers fresh insights into how IIoT is being adapted to meet real-world challenges in these sectors. In addition to outlining the current landscape, the review identifies core barriers such as data security, interoperability, and system scalability. It underscores the importance of cross-sector collaboration and strategic alignment to fully leverage the transformative potential of IIoT. The paper concludes by outlining key research gaps and future opportunities to guide continued innovation and scholarly investigation.

关键词： Intelligent manufacturing systems Artificial intelligence Wireless Internet of things Industrial IoT IoT Industry 4.0

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Correction to: Molybdenum oxide nanoporous asymmetric membranes for high‑capacity lithium ion battery anode

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Journal of materials Research 2021年第13期37卷 2225-2225页

作者： Larson, Emilee Williams, Logan Jin, Congrui Chen, Xiaobo DiCesare, Jake Sheppard, Olivia Xu, Shaowen Wu, Ji Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Georgia Southern University Statesboro USA Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln USA Materials Science and Engineering Program Binghamton University New York USA Department of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Southern University Statesboro USA

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Chiral Phonons with Giant Magnetic Moments in a Topological Crystalline Insulator

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Hernandez, Felix G.G. Baydin, Andrey Chaudhary, Swati Tay, Fuyang Katayama, Ikufumi Takeda, Jun Nojiri, Hiroyuki Okazaki, Anderson K. Rappl, Paulo H.O. Abramof, Eduardo Rodriguez-Vega, Martin Fiete, Gregory A. Kono, Junichiro Instituto de Física Universidade de São Paulo SP São Paulo05508-090 Brazil Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Smalley-Curl Institute Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Department of Physics The University of Texas at Austin AustinTX78712 United States Department of Physics Northeastern University BostonMA02115 United States Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Applied Physics Graduate Program Smalley-Curl Institute Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Department of Physics Graduate School of Engineering Science Yokohama National University Yokohama240-8501 Japan Institute for Materials Research Tohoku University Sendai980-8577 Japan Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais SP São José dos Campos12201-970 Brazil Department of Physics and Astronomy Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States

We have studied the magnetic response of transverse optical phonons in Pb1−xSnxTe films. Polarization-dependent terahertz magnetospectroscopy measurements revealed Zeeman splittings and diamagnetic shifts, demonstrating that these phonon modes become chiral in magnetic fields. Films in the topological crystalline insulator phase (x > 0.32) exhibited magnetic moment values that are larger than those for topologically trivial films (x Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Phonons

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Gadd45β is critical for regulation of type I interferon signaling by facilitating G3BP-mediated stress granule formation

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Cell Reports 2023年第11期42卷 113358页

作者： Chathuranga, W.A. Gayan Nikapitiya, Chamilani Kim, Jae-Hoon Chathuranga, Kiramage Weerawardhana, Asela Dodantenna, Niranjan Kim, Doo-Jin Poo, Haryoung Jung, Jae U. Lee, Chul-Ho Lee, Jong-Soo College of Veterinary Medicine Chungnam National University Daejeon 34314 South Korea Livestock Products Analysis Division Division of Animal Health Daejeon Metropolitan City Institute of Health and Environment Daejeon 34146 South Korea Infectious Disease Research Center Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB) Daejeon 34141 South Korea Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering Konkuk Institute of Technology Konkuk University Seoul 05029 South Korea Department of Cancer Biology Infection Biology Program and Global Center for Pathogen Research and Human Health Lerner Research Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH United States Laboratory Animal Resource Center Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRRIB) Daejeon 34141 South Korea

Stress granules (SGs) constitute a signaling hub that plays a critical role in type I interferon responses. Here, we report that growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible beta (Gadd45β) act as a positive regulator of SG-mediated interferon signaling by targeting G3BP upon RNA virus infection. Gadd45β deficiency markedly impairs SG formation and SG-mediated activation of interferon signaling in vitro. Gadd45β knockout mice are highly susceptible to RNA virus infection, and their ability to produce interferon and cytokines is severely impaired. Specifically, Gadd45β interacts with the RNA-binding domain of G3BP, leading to conformational expansion of G3BP1 via dissolution of its autoinhibitory electrostatic intramolecular interaction. The acidic loop 1- and RNA-binding properties of Gadd45β markedly increase the conformational expansion and RNA-binding affinity of the G3BP1-Gadd45β complex, thereby promoting assembly of SGs. These findings suggest a role for Gadd45β as a component and critical regulator of G3BP1-mediated SG formation, which facilitates RLR-mediated interferon signaling. © 2023 The Authors

关键词： CP: Immunology G3BP Gadd45β RLR signaling RNA virus stress granule

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Blood absorption improvement of a naturally derived hemostatic agent by atmospheric pressure plasma jet

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materials Today: Proceedings 2019年 17卷 2088-2096页

作者： Jureeporn Jaifu Kittiya Thunsiri Suruk Udomsom Dheerawan Boonyawan Wassanai Wattanutchariya Biomedical engineering program Faculty of Engineering Chiang Mai University Chaing Mai Thailand Biomedical engineering center(BMEC) Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai 50200 Thailand Advanced manufacturing technology research center(AMTech) Department of Industrial Engineering Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand Plasma and beam physics research facility(PBP) Department of Physics and Materials Faculty of Science Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand

Hemostatic capability improvement of a chitosan hemostatic agent was achieved by surface modification using the atmospheric pressure plasma jet experiment. The chitosan hemostatic agent acquired high blood absorption rate, at 4.60 ml/m, when exposed to input power 10 W of the radiofrequency power supply, the argon flow rate of 4 L/m mixture with an oxygen gas of 10 ml/m, and treatment time of 30 s. A significant decreased was observed in the hemoglobin leak value, inducing early blood clotting ability of clotting in 30 s. The strong relation of gas plasma discharge with the OH radical and the atomic oxygen, exhibited an increase in the hydrophilic properties, which lead to the chitosan hemostatic agent being very effective.

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Robust Fully Screen-Printed Perovskite Solar Cells Based on Synergistic Ostwald Ripening

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Angewandte Chemie 2025年

作者： Changshun Chen Chunyu Guo Qing Yao Jinpei Wang Yutian Xu Dengke Wang Xiao Huang Xueqin Ran Yingdong Xia Lingfeng Chao Yonghua Chen Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institution of Advanced Materials (IAM) School of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies) Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech) Nanjing 211816 Jiangsu P. R. China Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE) Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials & Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 P. R. China Department of Physics School of Physics and Astronomy Yunnan University 650091 Kunming P. R. China

Fully screen-printed process for low-cost manufacturing significantly enhances the commercial competitiveness of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, the controllable crystallization in screen-printed perovskite thin films using high-viscosity ionic liquids has been suggested to be difficult, which hampers further development of fully screen-printed perovskite devices in terms of application expansion and performance improvement. Here, we report a synergistic ripening strategy to fully control crystallization by employing methylamine propionate (MAPa) ionic liquid and water (H 2 O, moisture in the air). We found that a reversible and sustainable ripening process was activated by integrating MAPa/H 2 O in both externally and internally into perovskite crystals. MAPa effectively prevents the loss of organic salts and maintains the dispersion of Pb-I framework, preventing the perovskite component loss and decomposition. H 2 O and organic salts trends to form hydration complexes, which lowers the energy barrier and enhances the reactivity of the humidity-induced Ostwald ripening reaction. These improvements allow the screen-printed perovskite thin films achieve controlled secondary growth and ion exchange, thereby reducing defects and optimizing energy level alignment. The resulting fully screen-printed PSCs exhibits a record power conversion efficiency of 19.47 % and an operational stability over 1,000 h with maintaining 91.6 % of the highest efficiency under continuous light stress at maximum power point.

关键词： Perovskite Screen-Printing Ripening Process Ionic Liquid Hydration Reaction

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