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Pt_(1)/Ni_(6)Co_(1)layered double hydroxides/N-doped graphene for electrochemical non-enzymatic glucose sensing by synergistic enhancement of single atoms and doping

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Nano Research 2023年第1期16卷 318-324页

作者： Baojun Long Peiyu Cao Yuanmeng Zhao Qianqian Fu Yan Mo Yueming Zhai Juejing Liu Xingyi Lyu Tao Li Xiaofeng Guo Changsheng Shan Minghua Zeng Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical SciencesGuangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004China The Institute for Advanced Studies(IAS) Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Material Science and Engineering Program Washington State UniversityPullmanWA 99164USA Department of Chemistry and Alexandra Navrotsky Institute for Experimental Thermodynamics Washington State UniversityPullmanWA 99164USA X-ray Science Division Argonne National LaboratoryArgonneIL 60439USA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Northern Illinois UniversityDeKalbIL 60115USA

The development of novel single-atom catalysts is important for highly efficient electrochemical catalysis and *** this work,a novel Pt single atoms(SAs)supported on Ni_(6)Co_(1)layered double hydroxides/nitrogen-doped graphene(Pt_(1)/Ni_(6)Co_(1)LDHs/NG)was constructed for electrochemical enzyme-free catalysis and sensing towards *** loading of Pt single atoms increases with doping of Co atoms that generate more anchoring sites for Pt *** resulting Pt_(1)/Ni_(6)Co_(1)LDHs/NG exhibits low oxidative potential of 0.440 V with high sensitivity of 273.78μA·mM^(−1)·cm^(−2)toward glucose,which are 85 mV lower and 15 times higher than those of Ni(OH)_(2),***_(1)/Ni_(6)Co_(1)LDHs/NG also shows excellent selectivity and great stability during 5-week *** and experimental results show that the boosted performance of Pt_(1)/Ni_(6)Co_(1)LDHs/NG originates from its stronger binding energy with glucose and the synergistic effect of Pt SAs,Co doping,and *** work provides a general strategy of designing highly active SACs for extending their application in electrochemical sensing.

关键词： single-atom catalysts electrochemical sensor layered double hydroxides nitrogen-doped graphene synergistic effect

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Synthesis and study on the properties of polysaccharides modified via the Steglich reaction

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Applied Nanoscience (Switzerland) 2023年第12期13卷 7413-7423页

作者： Nahorniak, Mykhailo Fihurka, Nataliia Nosova, Nataliya Varvarenko, Serhii Bendoraitiene, Joana Peciulyte, Laura Rutkaite, Ramune Samaryk, Volodymyr Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry Czech Academy of Sciences Heyrovského Nám. 2 Prague160 00 Czech Republic Division of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials Department of Materials Science and Engineering Uppsala University Uppsala75121 Sweden Organic Chemistry Department Lviv Polytechnic National University Bandera St 12 Lviv79013 Ukraine Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology Kaunas University of Technology Radvilenu Rd. 19 Kaunas50254 Lithuania

Modified polysaccharides are widely used as polymers for medical and biomedical purposes. Among them, the products with a crosslinked macromolecular structure occupy an important place. For instance, using N-derivatives of glutamic acid as a crosslinking agent makes it is possible to obtain non-toxic biodegradable polymer materials. In the current work, the results of study on the polysaccharides modification with N-derivatives of glutamic acid via the Steglich esterification reaction are provided. The factors influencing the efficiency of developed synthetic approach were considered, and the structure and composition of the obtained reaction products were investigated. The reaction was shown to proceed successfully by exploiting both carboxyl groups of N-derivatives of glutamic acid, resulting in the cross-linking of polysaccharide molecules under mild conditions. The study of the properties of the obtained products and the NMR study of their structure and composition showed that two fundamentally different polymers were formed—macromolecules with branched and crosslinked structures. The latter, under certain reaction conditions, formed microhydrogels while dispersing in water. Meanwhile, the branched macromolecules were capable of forming self-stabilized aqueous dispersions. Thus, the article presents the research results on the creation of novel polymers for potential medical applications. © 2023, King Abdulaziz City for science and Technology.

关键词： Polysaccharides

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Conductive hydrogels with photothermal effects: material design,mechanisms, and multifunctional applications

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science China chemistry 2025年

作者： Mengchao Wang Ruizhuo Ouyang Yuqin Jiang Zhengang Liu Xun Zhou Yulong Shi Cheng He Liangliang Zhu Bingbing Yue School of Materials and Chemistry & Institute of Bismuth and Rhenium University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Centre of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions Ministry of Education Henan Engineering Research Centre of Chiral Hydroxyl Pharmaceutical Henan Engineering Laboratory of Chemical Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University

Conductive hydrogels with near-infrared(NIR) photothermal effects are a promising class of smart materials. They integrate the unique properties of hydrogels—such as flexibility and biocompatibility—with enhanced electrical conductivity and photothermal responsiveness. These materials use NIR light to induce localized heating through photothermal conversion, enabling precise control over physicochemical properties, including conductivity, mechanical strength, and antibacterial activity. However, comprehensive reviews in this field are limited. This article systematically classifies photothermal materials into four categories: conjugated polymers, carbon-based nanomaterials, inorganic nanomaterials, and metal-phenolic networks, and explains their mechanisms. We highlight recent advancements in applications such as smart wound dressings, soft actuators, and responsive sensors, while addressing challenges like optimizing photothermal efficiency, balancing biocompatibility with conductivity, and scaling up production. By providing a comprehensive analysis of material design strategies and applicationspecific innovations, this review aims to guide future research toward next-generation multifunctional hydrogels for advanced biomedical and technological applications.

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Nanofiber Materials for Lithium‑Ion Batteries

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Advanced Fiber Materials 2023年第4期5卷 1141-1197页

作者： Xinwang Cao Chang Ma Lei Luo Lei Chen Hui Cheng Raphael Simha Orenstein Xiangwu Zhang National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production College of Textiles Science and EngineeringWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China Tianjin Municipal Key Lab of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage Technology Tiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China Fiber and Polymer Science Program Department of Textile EngineeringChemistry and ScienceWilson College of TextilesNorth Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695USA

The lithium-ion(Li-ion)battery has received considerable attention in the field of energy conversion and storage due to its high energy density and *** academic and commercial progress has been made in Li-ion battery *** area of advancement has been the addition of nanofiber materials to Li-ion batteries due to their unique and desirable structural features including large aspect ratios,high surface areas,controllable chemical compositions,and abundant composite *** the past few decades,considerable research efforts have been devoted to constructing advanced nanofiber materials possessing conductive networks to facilitate efficient electron transport and large specific surface areas to support catalytically active sites,both for the purpose of boosting electrochemical ***,we focus on recent advancements of nanofiber materials with carefully designed structures and enhanced electrochemical properties for use in Li-ion *** synthesis,structure,and properties of nanofiber cathodes,anodes,separators,and electrolytes,and their applications in Li-ion batteries are *** research challenges and prospects of nanofiber materials in Li-ion battery applications are delineated.

关键词： Nanofiber Lithium-ion battery Cathode Anode Separator Electrolyte

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Integrated microalgae culture with food processing waste for wastewater remediation and enhanced biomass productivity

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2023年第2期34卷 636-643页

作者： Angela Paul Peter Kit Wayne Chew Apurav Krishna Koyande Heli Siti Halimatul Munawaroh Amit Bhatnagar Yang Tao Chihe Sun Fubao Sun Zengling Ma Pau Loke Show Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Science and EngineeringUniversity of Nottingham MalaysiaJalan Broga43500 SemenyihSelangor Darul EhsanMalaysia Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325035China Study Program of Chemistry Department of Chemistry EducationFaculty of Mathematics and Science EducationUniversitas Pendidikan IndonesiaBandung 40154Indonesia Department of Separation Science LUT School of Engineering ScienceLUT UniversitySammonkatu 12FI 50130MikkeliFinland College of Food Science and Technology Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology Ministry of EducationSchool of BiotechnologyJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China Department of Sustainable Engineering Saveetha School of EngineeringSIMATSChennai 602105India

Waste generation from food manufacturing facilities poses a serious hazard like environmental degradation, water pollution, and land pollution due to its high nutrient composition. Specifically, solid waste(powder) disposal requires additional energy sources in terms of scientific treatment, structured collection, and disposal packaging according to the safety regulation. Thus, this research discusses the viewpoint of integrating food processing waste as an organic carbon source with BG-11 medium for Chlorella vulgaris(FSP-E) growth. The food processing waste powders investigated in this study were obtained from milk, and biscuit manufacturing facilities. The culture medium was modified by combining both BG-11 and food processing waste powders to identify the optimal algal growth and biochemical *** to the microalgae grown in BG-11 alone(IBG), the combination of biscuit waste and IBG produced higher biomass concentration(44%), with increased lipid(11%), protein(20%), and carbohydrate(57%) contents. Chlorella vulgaris was able to uptake nutrients from the culture medium with combination of food processing waste and IBG thus enhancing its growth. The results obtained also indicate that an integrated culture system using food processing waste and synthetic sources can generate energy out of waste by improving the bio-composition of the microalgae biomass.

关键词： Medium contamination Food processing Waste powder Organic medium Waste remediation

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Edge atomic Fe sites decorated porous graphitic carbon as an efficient bifunctional oxygen catalyst for Zinc-air batteries

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Journal of Energy chemistry 2023年第8期83卷 602-611,I0014页

作者： Ruihui Gan Yali Wang Xiangwu Zhang Yan Song Jingli Shi Chang Ma Tianjin Municipal Key Lab of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage Technology Tiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China Fiber and Polymer Science Program Department of Textile EngineeringChemistry and ScienceWilson College of TextilesNorth Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695-8301uNITED sTATES CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials Institute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesTaiyuan 030001ShanxiChina

The development of advanced bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions(ORR and OER) is critical to the practical application of zinc-air batteries(ZABs). Herein, a silica-assisted method is reported to integrate numerous accessible edge Fe-Nx sites into porous graphitic carbon(named Fe-N-G) for achieving highly active and robust oxygen electrocatalysis. Silica facilitates the formation of edge Fe-Nx sites and dense graphitic domains in carbon by inhibiting iron *** purification process creates a well-developed mass transfer channel for Fe-N-G. Consequently,Fe-N-G delivers a half-wave potential of 0.859 V in ORR and an overpotential of 344 m V at10 m A cm^(-2)in OER. During long-term operation, the graphitic layers protect edge Fe-Nx sites from demetallation in ORR and synergize with Fe OOH species endowing Fe-N-G with enhanced OER *** functional theory calculations reveal that the edge Fe-Nx site is superior to the in-plane Fe-Nx site in terms of OH* dissociation in ORR and OOH* formation in OER. The constructed ZAB based on Fe-N-G cathode shows a higher peak power density of 133 m W cm^(-2)and more stable cycling performance than Pt/C + RuO2counterparts. This work provides a novel strategy to obtain high-efficiency bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts through space mediation.

关键词： Bifunctionality EdgeFe-Nxsites Oxygen catalysis Graphitic domains Zinc-air batteries

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C-176 loaded Ce DNase nanoparticles synergistically inhibit the cGAS-STING pathway for ischemic stroke treatment

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Bioactive Materials 2023年第11期29卷 230-240页

作者： Zhixin Zhu Haipeng Lu Lulu Jin Yong Gao Zhefeng Qian Pan Lu Weijun Tong Pik Kwan Lo Zhengwei Mao Haifei Shi Department of Orthopedics 1st Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineQingchun Road 79Hangzhou31000China MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution City University of Hong KongTat Chee AvenueKowloonHong Kong

The neuroinflammatory responses following ischemic stroke cause irreversible nerve cell *** free-double strand DNA(dsDNA)segments from ischemic tissue debris are engulfed by microglia and sensed by their cyclic GMP-AMP synthase(cGAS),which triggers robust activation of the innate immune stimulator of interferon genes(STING)pathway and initiate the chronic inflammatory *** decomposition of immunogenic dsDNA and inhibition of the innate immune STING are synergistic immunologic targets for ameliorating *** combine the anti-inflammatory strategies of STING inhibition and dsDNA elimination,we constructed a DNase-mimetic artificial enzyme loaded with *** are self-assembled by amphiphilic copolymers(P[CL35-b-(OEGMA20.7-co-NTAMA14.3)]),C-176,and Ce^(4+)which is coordinated with nitrilotriacetic acid(NTA)group to form corresponding catalytic *** work developed a new nano-drug that balances the cGAS-STING axis to enhance the therapeutic impact of stroke by combining the DNase-memetic Ce^(4+)enzyme and STING inhibitor *** conclusion,it is a novel approach to modulating central nervus system(CNS)inflammatory signaling pathways and improving stroke prognosis.

关键词： Ischemic stroke Ce-based nano-nuclease The cGAS-STING signaling pathway Anti-inflammation

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Nanomedicine-boosting icaritin-based immunotherapy of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

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Military Medical Research 2023年第3期10卷 403-414页

作者： Yi Lu Yue Gao Huan Yang Yong Hu Xin Li Department of Polymeric Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Institute of Biotechnology RWTH Aachen University52074 AachenGermany DWI-Leibniz-Institute for Interactive Materials e.V. 52056 AachenGermany College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyDonghua UniversityShanghai 201620China School of Pharmacy Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013JiangsuChina Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry RWTH Aachen University52074 AachenGermany

Traditional treatments for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),such as surgical resection,transplantation,radiofrequency ablation,and chemotherapy are unsatisfactory,and therefore the exploration of powerful therapeutic strategies is urgently *** has emerged as a promising strategy for advanced HCC treatment due to its minimal side effects and long-lasting therapeutic memory *** studies have demonstrated that icaritin could serve as an immunomodulator for effective immunotherapy of advanced ***,in 2022,icaritin soft capsules were approved by the National Medical Products Administration(NMPA)of China for the immunotherapy of advanced ***,the therapeutic efficacy of icaritin in clinical practice is impaired by its poor bioavailability and unfavorable in vivo delivery ***,functionalized drug delivery systems including stimuli-responsive nanocarriers,cell membrane-coated nanocarriers,and living cell-nanocarrier systems have been designed to overcome the shortcomings of drugs,including the low bioavailability and limited delivery efficiency as well as side *** together,the development of icaritin-based nanomedicines is expected to further improve the immunotherapy of advanced ***,we compared the different preparation methods for icaritin,interpreted the HCC immune microenvironment and the mechanisms underlying icaritin for treatment of advanced HCC,and discussed both the design of icaritin-based nanomedicines with high icaritin loading and the latest progress in icaritinbased nanomedicines for advanced HCC ***,the prospects to promote further clinical translation of icaritin-based nanomedicines for the immunotherapy of advanced HCC were proposed.

关键词： Icaritin Nanomedicine Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma Immunotherapy Clinical translation

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A-DA’D-A Type Pentacyclic Small Molecule Acceptors to Exceed 16.5%Efficiency by Heteroatom Effect at the Outer Side Chain

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Chinese Journal of chemistry 2023年第15期41卷 1815-1822页

作者： Shaofeng Zhu Changzhou Shi Qingya Wei Can Zhu Jie Ren Jianghua Li Lei Meng Yongfang Li Jun Yuan Yingping Zou State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan 410083China Beiing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Organic SolidsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China. MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization International Research Center for X PolymersDepartment of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiang 310027China

Comprehensive Summary In this work,we adopt a“heteroatom side-chains”modification strategy to modify the thiophene units in A-DA'D-A(acceptor-donor-acceptor’-donor-acceptor)type pentacyclic SMAs(small molecule acceptors),that is,introducing branched alkyl chain at theβ-position of thiophene instead of straight alkyl chain,and then introducing oxygen atom at the third-position on the basis of branched *** new pentacyclic SMAs(BZ4F-EH and BZ4F-OEH)were synthesized,and the influence of the heteroatom side-chains on photoelectric properties of A-DA'D-A type pentacyclic SMAs was systematically *** with our previously reported BZ4F(Y26),BZ4F-EH shows slightly blue-shifted absorption,while BZ4F-OEH has obvious red-shifted *** a result,BZ4F-OEH-based binary device achieved a high power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 16.56%with a fill factor(FF)of 79.3%,which is the highest efficiency of pentacyclic SMAs to date.

关键词： Organic solar cells Small molecule acceptors A-DA'D-A type structure Heteroatom side chains Substituent effects

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Zero Thermal Expansion Metamaterial Designs for Space Structures

Zero Thermal Expansion Metamaterial Designs for Space Struct...

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AIAA science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2025

作者： Lu, Wei-Chun Oudghiri-Idrissi, Othman Poli, Andrea Arruda, Ellen M. Tol, Serife Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Michigan 2350 Hayward St Ann ArborMI48109 United States Fariborz Maseeh Department of Civil Architectural and Environmental Engineering The University of Texas at Austin 301 E. Dean Keeton St AustinTX78712 United States Department of Mechanical Engineering Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program University of Michigan 2350 Hayward St Ann ArborMI48109 United States

ISBN: (数字)9781624107238

ISBN: (纸本)9781624107238

The precision of space structures is sensitive to high-temperature variation during on-orbit operations. This work develops zero thermal expansion (ZTE) metamaterials that can be integrated into space structures to restrict large thermal deformation under precision requirements. The proposed bi-material ZTE metamaterial beams show extremely low coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) for a wide temperature variation. Static and dynamic analyses are conducted on the designed metamaterials for performance evaluation. The proposed ZTE beam elements are integrated into a 48-meter rib of a space RF antenna to enhance its thermal precision over a wide temperature range. Further, experimental validation of the ZTE truss beam design is conducted in a thermal chamber to demonstrate its low thermal deformation compared to a reference aluminum truss beam. © 2025, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved.

关键词： Trusses

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