Thermal stability of resistive switching of stoichiometric zirconium oxide thin films is investigated for high yielding nonvolatile memory application. The A1/ZrO2/AI cell fabricated in the conventional device process...
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Thermal stability of resistive switching of stoichiometric zirconium oxide thin films is investigated for high yielding nonvolatile memory application. The A1/ZrO2/AI cell fabricated in the conventional device process shows highly reliable switching behaviour between two distinct stable resistance states. The retention capabilities are also tested under various conditions and temperatures. The excellent performance of Ai/ZrO2/AI ceil can be explained by assuming that anode/ZrO2 interface exists and by conducting filament forming/rupture mechanism. The device failure is illustrated in terms of permanent conducting filaments formation.
New trends in wireless communicationsystems require multi-standard coexistence and high data rates. In order to meet these requirements, we propose a reconfigurable baseband platform with coarse grained heterogeneous...
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New trends in wireless communicationsystems require multi-standard coexistence and high data rates. In order to meet these requirements, we propose a reconfigurable baseband platform with coarse grained heterogeneous execution units and flexible interconnections, which are controlled by configuration information. In addition, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in three sample implementations, namely RFID, WLAN OFDM and MIMO-OFDM systems. The performance results reveal that this platform is flexible enough to handle various baseband operations with good efficiency and at reasonable resource cost.
Electrical properties and phase structures of (Si+N)-codoped Oe2Sb2Te5 (GST) for phase change memory are investigated to improve the memory performance. Compared to the films with N or Si dopants only in previous...
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Electrical properties and phase structures of (Si+N)-codoped Oe2Sb2Te5 (GST) for phase change memory are investigated to improve the memory performance. Compared to the films with N or Si dopants only in previous reports, the (Si+N)-doped GST has a remarkable improvement of crystalline resistivity of about 104mΩcm. The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy spectrum reveals the Si-N bonds formation in the film. X-ray diffraction patterns show that the grain size is reduced due to the crystallization inhibition of the amorphous GST by SiNx, which results in higher crystalline resistivity. This is very useful to reduce writing current for phase change memory applications.
Active Queue Management (AQM) is an effective method used in Internet routers for congestion control, and to achieve a tradeoff between link utilization and delay. The de facto standard, the Random Early Detection (RE...
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ISBN:
(纸本)1424402212
Active Queue Management (AQM) is an effective method used in Internet routers for congestion control, and to achieve a tradeoff between link utilization and delay. The de facto standard, the Random Early Detection (RED) AQM scheme, and most of its variants use average queue length as a congestion indicator to trigger packet dropping. This paper proposes a novel AQM algorithm, called Self-tuning Proportional and Integral RED (SPI-RED), as an extension of RED. SPI-RED is based on a Self-tuning Proportional and Integral controller, which not only considers the average queue length at the current time point, but also takes into consideration the past average queue lengths during a round-trip time. Furthermore, we give theoretical analysis of the system stability and give guidelines for the selection of feedback gains for the TCP/RED system to stabilize the average queue length at a desirable level. Extensive simulations have been conducted with ns2. The simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed SPI-RED algorithm outperforms the existing AQM schemes in terms of drop probability and stability.
Active Queue Management (AQM) is an effective method to enhance congestion control, and to achieve tradeoff between link utilization and delay. The de facto standard, Random Early Detection (RED), and most of its vari...
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Presented herein is an efficient simulation technique enabling systematic investigation of the soft programming over-erased flash EEPROM cells. The simulation provides a method by which to find the optimal soft progra...
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A novel MEMS gas sensor including a PZT thin film layer and a zeolite layer is developed in this paper, which shows effective combination of high sensitivity and high selectivity. Working in resonating mode, the senso...
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A novel MEMS gas sensor including a PZT thin film layer and a zeolite layer is developed in this paper, which shows effective combination of high sensitivity and high selectivity. Working in resonating mode, the sensor depicts the mass loading due to molecular adsorption of the zeolite by the frequency shift. The relationship between the frequency shift in percent and the concentration of Freon is linear. The minimum mass loading of 3.5×10-9g and the sensitivity of -0.0024%/ppm can be determined from the experimental results.
A novel freon gas sensor of piezoelectric microcantilever coated with zeolite has been developed in this *** by a PZT layer,the microcantilevers are employed to detect the concentration o
ISBN:
(纸本)0780365208
A novel freon gas sensor of piezoelectric microcantilever coated with zeolite has been developed in this *** by a PZT layer,the microcantilevers are employed to detect the concentration o
Real-time path planning is a key subject in the research of a Multi-robot system, such as in soccer robot system, as in such system there are several robots to coordinate to complete one task and its workspace is time...
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Real-time path planning is a key subject in the research of a Multi-robot system, such as in soccer robot system, as in such system there are several robots to coordinate to complete one task and its workspace is time-varying. There exist unpredictable changes in such workspace. These changes will make the robots path planning tremendously hard. This paper introduce the study on the real-time planning of a multi-robot system, such as soccer robots system. In such systems, as there exist multiple mobile robots, robots path planning is highly required of real-time and of high path planning quality. In this paper, the definitions of Active Obstacle and Dominating Robot are put forward. Genetic-planning and Fuzzy-correction are developed as our path planning techniques. The concept of Sector Vital Value is proposed for Genetic-planning and Fuzzy-correction. Block-Inserting strategy is employed to further improve the system's real-time performance in the workspace modelization. It takes only 2% of workspace modeling time required by Grid-modeling technique. After taking the proposed measures, the system's real-time performance is improved a lot. The initial simulation shows that our planning strategy can meet real-time demand.
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