检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Modular Fault Diagnosis in Fixed-Block Railway Signaling systems

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2016年第3期49卷 459-464页

作者： Durmus, Mustafa S. Ustoglu, lker Tsarev, Roman Y. Schwarz, Michael Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey Control and Automation Engineering Department Yildiz Technical University Istanbul Turkey Institute of Space and Information Technology Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk Russia Computer Architecture and System Programming Kassel University Kassel Germany

The diagnosis of possible faults in railway signaling systems is an important issue to provide safe travel and transportation in railways. Signaling system designers have to consider the possible faults which may occur in railway field components both on the requirements preparation phase and on the development phase of the signaling system software or namely, the interlocking system. Although the diagnosis of different unobservable faults is relatively hard, especially for large scale railway fields, this complexity can be overcome by using the Discrete Event system (DES) based modular diagnosis approach which is explained in this paper. The main advantage of using such modular approach for fault diagnosis in fixed-block signaling systems is the inspection of the diagnosability of the whole system with respect to its subsystems (railway field components). In this study, the diagnosability of the railway field equipment and the whole system is also explained with a case study. © 2016

关键词： Fault detection Discrete event simulation Failure analysis Railroad signal systems Railroads Signaling Development phase Field components Field equipment Fixed block signaling Interlocking systems Modular approach Railway signaling systems Signaling systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and testing tool for a safe monitoring system for neurodegenerative disorder patients 3

Design and testing tool for a safe monitoring system for neu...

引用

3rd International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for engineering Applications, ACTEA 2016

作者： Halabi, Nashaat El Achkar, Roger Daou, Roy Abi Zeid Hayek, Ali Borcsok, Josef Department of Computer and Communications Engineering Faculty of Engineering American University of Science and Technology Beirut Lebanon Department of Biomedical Technologies Faculty of Public Health Lebanese German University Sahel Alma Lebanon Department of Computer Architecture and System Programming Faculty of Electrical Engineering/Computer Science University of Kassel Kassel Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781467385237

This paper aims to develop a sensor based monitoring and analyzing system for Neuro-Degenerative Disorder patients (NDD);this may consist on SpO2 sensor, Electrophysiological sensors, NIBP, Motion Capture sensors and Eye Monitoring sensor, taking into consideration an acceptable cost for the whole system. Recorded data will be sent to an embedded decision making unit where detection, analysis, classification, prediction and action control will occur. The sensors and the decision making unit will be implemented in a comfortable jacket that doesn't affect the patients' movements and that can be used by several patients with reduced sensor placement alterations. The decision that can be made is creating a stimulus to avoid falling in case of sudden stop while moving, initiating an alarm, sending a notification to a mobile phone application, and/or telemedicine monitoring features. Artificial Neural Networks will be used to classify and predict the abnormal cases where action should be taken, and since the sensors will be continuously recording, it is possible to achieve continuous learning for the ANN as a first phase. Initial models will be defined by testing normal behaviors and some known abnormal behaviors or symptoms related to the electrical activity and other characteristics of the heart, oxygen saturation level, eye activity and body motion. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Echo state transfer learning for data correlation aware resource allocation in wireless virtual reality

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2017年

作者： Chen, Mingzhe Saad, Walid Yin, Changchuan Debbah, Mérouane Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Wireless-VT Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Virginia Tech BlacksburgVA United States Mathematical and Algorithmic Sciences Lab Huawei France R & D Paris France

In this paper, the problem of data correlation-aware resource management is studied for a network of wireless virtual reality (VR) users communicating over cloud-based small cell networks (SCNs). In the studied model, small base stations (SBSs) with limited computational resources act as VR control centers that collect the tracking information from VR users over the cellular uplink and send them to the VR users over the downlink. In such a setting, VR users may send or request correlated or similar data (panoramic images and tracking data). This potential spatial data correlation can be factored into the resource allocation problem to reduce the traffic load in both uplink and downlink. This VR resource allocation problem is formulated as a noncooperative game that allows jointly optimizing the computational and spectrum resources, while being cognizant of the data correlation. To solve this game, a transfer learning algorithm based on the machine learning framework of echo state networks (ESNs) is proposed. Unlike conventional reinforcement learning algorithms that must be executed each time the environment changes, the proposed algorithm can intelligently transfer information on the learned utility, across time, to rapidly adapt to environmental dynamics due to factors such as changes in the users' content or data correlation. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves up to 16.7% and 18.2% gains in terms of delay compared to the Q-learning with data correlation and Q-learning without data correlation. The results also show that the proposed algorithm has a faster convergence time than Q-learning and can guarantee low delays. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Virtual reality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and testing tool for a safe monitoring system for neurodegenerative disorder patients

Design and testing tool for a safe monitoring system for neu...

引用

International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for engineering Applications, ACTEA

作者： Nashaat El Halabi Roger Achkar Roy Abi Zeid Daou Ali Hayek Josef Börcsök Department of Computer and Communications Engineering American University of Science and Technology Beirut Lebanon Department of Biomedical Technologies Faculty of Public Health Lebanese German University Sahel Alma Lebanon Department of Computer Architecture and System Programming University of Kassel Germany

This paper aims to develop a sensor based monitoring and analyzing system for Neuro-Degenerative Disorder patients (NDD); this may consist on SpO2 sensor, Electrophysiological sensors, NIBP, Motion Capture sensors and Eye Monitoring sensor, taking into consideration an acceptable cost for the whole system. Recorded data will be sent to an embedded decision making unit where detection, analysis, classification, prediction and action control will occur. The sensors and the decision making unit will be implemented in a comfortable jacket that doesn't affect the patients' movements and that can be used by several patients with reduced sensor placement alterations. The decision that can be made is creating a stimulus to avoid falling in case of sudden stop while moving, initiating an alarm, sending a notification to a mobile phone application, and/or telemedicine monitoring features. Artificial Neural Networks will be used to classify and predict the abnormal cases where action should be taken, and since the sensors will be continuously recording, it is possible to achieve continuous learning for the ANN as a first phase. Initial models will be defined by testing normal behaviors and some known abnormal behaviors or symptoms related to the electrical activity and other characteristics of the heart, oxygen saturation level, eye activity and body motion.

关键词： Alzheimer's disease Parkinson's disease Monitoring Artificial neural networks Decision making Biomedical monitoring

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of varying diagnostic coverage on functional safety

Effects of varying diagnostic coverage on functional safety

引用

2014 International Symposium on Fundamentals of Electrical engineering, ISFEE 2014

作者： Üstoʇlu, Ilker Kaymakçi, Özgür T. Börcsök, Josef Department of Control and Automation Engineering Yildiz Technical University Esenler Istanbul34220 Turkey Department of Computer Architecture and System Programming University of Kassel Kassel34121 Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781479968213

Diagnostics is one of the significant parameters of functional safety which concerns itself with revealing dangerous incidents that might impede the operation of safety systems. Diagnostic coverage factor (DC) is defined as a metric for diagnostics in that DC is one of the most important design parameters to measure the effectiveness of safety protection systems. This study addresses how diagnostics impacts proof test interval (TI) when the system is halted completely;a thorough maintenance and changes in parts are performed. Besides this, the relationship between average probability of failure on demand (PFDavg), DC, TI and mean time to failure (MTTF) are presented for 1oo2 and 1oo2D system architectures. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Safety factor

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance Study of Relay Coordination Schemes for Two-Hop Networks: Two-Cell Case

Performance Study of Relay Coordination Schemes for Two-Hop ...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Kasun T. Hemachandra Norman C. Beaulieu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta School of Information and Communication Engineering and the Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781467364300

The outage probability of a two-hop coordinated decode-and-forward relay network is investigated. Relay coordination is performed only with the dominant interferer. Different levels of network coordination are studied and their performances are compared. Exact expressions are derived for the outage probability of a particular mobile user for each coordination scheme. Asymptotic outage probability is derived to identify the diversity and coding gains for each coordination scheme.

关键词： Cochannel interference Decode-and-forward Outage probability Relay coordination Zero-forcing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance Analysis of DF Relaying with Optimum Combining in a Poisson Field of Interferers

Performance Analysis of DF Relaying with Optimum Combining i...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Navod Suraweera Norman C. Beaulieu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta School of Information and Communication Engineering and Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecomunications (BUPT)

ISBN: (纸本)9781467364300

The performance of optimum combining (OC) in decode-and forward (DF) relaying in the presence of a Poisson field of interferers is analyzed. An approximation for the outage probability of the OC receiver is derived by considering the temporal correlation of the interference. Despite the randomness of the number and the locations of the interferers, the OC receiver suppresses the interference at the destination node and diversity gains are achieved, provided that the relay nodes are noise limited. For single-antenna relay nodes, the end-to-end performance is vulnerable to interference at the relay nodes which is not canceled, resulting in zero diversity gains.

关键词： DF relaying Interference Optimum combining Outage probability Poisson point processes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A QoE-Driven FEC Rate Adaptation Scheme for Scalable Video Transmissions over MIMO systems

A QoE-Driven FEC Rate Adaptation Scheme for Scalable Video T...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Xiang Chen Haiqing Du Jenq-Neng Hwang James A. Ritcey Chung-Nan Lee Department of Electrical Engineering University of Washington Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Sun Yat-Sen University

ISBN: (纸本)9781467364300

We propose a forward error correction (FEC) coding rate adaptation scheme which maximizes the quality of experience (QoE), for scalable video coding (SVC) based video transmissions over multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed scheme adaptively selects the best set of spatial channels, number of video layers and their corresponding FEC coding rate according to channel state information (CSI) from the receiver. Unlike previous work, our proposed scheme distributes the FEC encoded bit streams to multiple spatial channels so that additional diversity gains can be obtained. Due to the complexity of the optimization, we decompose the original problem into several sub-problems, which can then be solved by a heuristic algorithm. The optimal solution can be found by choosing the best among all the candidate solutions obtained from the sub-problems. The effectiveness and superb performance of our proposed scheme can be demonstrated by many simulations with different videos and channel conditions.

关键词： FEC QoE SVC MIMO Rate adaptation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Unified Framework for Wireless Connectivity Study subject to General Interference Attack

A Unified Framework for Wireless Connectivity Study subject ...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Yang Liu Chengzhi Li Changchuan Yin Huaiyu Dai Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering North Carolina State University Raleigh NC

Connectivity is crucial to ensure information availability and survivability for wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a unified framework to study the connectivity of wireless networks under a general type of interference attack, which can address diverse applications including Cognitive Radio, Jamming attack and shadowing effect. By considering the primary users, jammers and deep fading as unified Interferers, we investigate a 3-dimensional connectivity region, defined as the set of key system parameters - the density of users, the density of Interferers and the interference range of Interferers - with which the network is connected. Further we study the impact of the Interferers' settings on node isolation probability, which is a fundamental local connectivity metric. Through percolation theory, the sufficient and necessary conditions for global connectivity are also derived. Our study is supported by simulation results.

关键词： Interference Three-dimensional displays Jamming Wireless networks Security Shadow mapping Information systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Modelling thermal comfort of visitors at urban squares in hot and arid climate using NN-ARX soft computing method

引用

Theoretical and Applied Climatology 2015年第3期124卷 991-1004页

作者： Shahab Kariminia Shervin Motamedi Shahaboddin Shamshirband Jamshid Piri Kasra Mohammadi Roslan Hashim Chandrabhushan Roy Dalibor Petković Hossein Bonakdari Department of Architecture Faculty of Art Architecture and Urban Planning Najafabad Branch Islamic Azad University Najafabad Iran Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Department of Computer System and Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Department of Water Engineering Soil and Water College University of Zabol Zabol Iran Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Kashan Kashan Iran Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Department for Mechatronics and Control University of Niš Niš Serbia Department of Civil Engineering Razi University Kermanshah Iran

Visitors utilize the urban space based on their thermal perception and thermal environment. The thermal adaptation engages the user’s behavioural, physiological and psychological aspects. These aspects play critical roles in user’s ability to assess the thermal environments. Previous studies have rarely addressed the effects of identified factors such as gender, age and locality on outdoor thermal comfort, particularly in hot, dry climate. This study investigated the thermal comfort of visitors at two city squares in Iran based on their demographics as well as the role of thermal environment. Assessing the thermal comfort required taking physical measurement and questionnaire survey. In this study, a non-linear model known as the neural network autoregressive with exogenous input (NN-ARX) was employed. Five indices of physiological equivalent temperature (PET), predicted mean vote (PMV), standard effective temperature (SET), thermal sensation votes (TSVs) and mean radiant temperature (T mrt) were trained and tested using the NN-ARX. Then, the results were compared to the artificial neural network (ANN) and the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The findings showed the superiority of the NN-ARX over the ANN and the ANFIS. For the NN-ARX model, the statistical indicators of the root mean square error (RMSE) and the mean absolute error (MAE) were 0.53 and 0.36 for the PET, 1.28 and 0.71 for the PMV, 2.59 and 1.99 for the SET, 0.29 and 0.08 for the TSV and finally 0.19 and 0.04 for the T mrt.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：