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Prescribed-Time Nash Equilibrium Seeking for Pursuit-Evasion Game

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第6期11卷 1518-1520页

作者： Lei Xue Jianfeng Ye Yongbao Wu Jian Liu D.C.Wunsch Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of EducationNanjing 210096 School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRollaMO 65409 USA IEEE

Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with prescribed-time Nash equilibrium(PTNE)seeking problem in a pursuit-evasion game(PEG)involving agents with second-order *** order to achieve the prior-given and user-defined convergence time for the PEG,a PTNE seeking algorithm has been developed to facilitate collaboration among multiple pursuers for capturing the evader without the need for any global ***,it is theoretically proved that the prescribedtime convergence of the designed algorithm for achieving Nash equilibrium of ***,the effectiveness of the PTNE method was validated by numerical simulation results.A PEG consists of two groups of agents:evaders and *** pursuers aim to capture the evaders through cooperative efforts,while the evaders strive to evade *** is a classic noncooperative *** has attracted plenty of attention due to its wide application scenarios,such as smart grids[1],formation control[2],[3],and spacecraft rendezvous[4].It is noteworthy that most previous research on seeking the Nash equilibrium of the game,where no agent has an incentive to change its actions,has focused on asymptotic and exponential convergence[5]-[7].

关键词： seeking prescribed convergence

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Safe Reinforcement Learning for Constrained Markov Decision Processes with Stochastic Stopping Time 63

Safe Reinforcement Learning for Constrained Markov Decision ...

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63rd IEEE Conference on Decision and control, CDC 2024

作者： Mazumdar, Abhijit Wisniewski, Rafal Bujorianu, Manuela L. Aalborg University Section of Automation & Control Aalborg East9220 Denmark University College London Department of Computer Science United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316339

In this paper, we present an online reinforcement learning algorithm for constrained Markov decision processes with a safety constraint. Despite the necessary attention of the scientific community, considering stochastic stopping time, the problem of learning optimal policy without violating safety constraints during the learning phase is yet to be addressed. To this end, we propose an algorithm based on linear programming that does not require a process model. We show that the learned policy is safe with high confidence. We also propose a method to compute a safe baseline policy, which is central in developing algorithms that do not violate the safety constraints. Finally, we provide simulation results to show the efficacy of the proposed algorithm. Further, we demonstrate that efficient exploration can be achieved by defining a subset of the state-space called proxy set. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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A Combination of Soft Attention-aided CNN Models using Dempster-Shafer Theory for Skin Cancer Classification

A Combination of Soft Attention-aided CNN Models using Demp...

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International Conference on Current Problems of Applied Mathematics and computer Systems, CPAMCS 2023

作者： Sarkar, Sujan Ray, Amartya Kaplun, Dmitrii Sarkar, Ram Department of Computer Science and Engineering Jadavpur University Kolkata India Department of Automation and Control Processes Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" Saint Petersburg Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9783031640094

Skin cancer is one of the most deadly forms of cancer in the world, causing hundreds of deaths every year. Researchers have been developing various computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems to help medical professionals classify the types of skin cancer using different image modalities. In this paper, we propose a model, which combines the outcomes of three separately trained attention-based convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using the Dempster-Shafer theory. The three base learners used in this paper are ResNet50, InceptionResNetV2 and Dense-Net201, each of which is aided by a soft attention module. For evaluating the proposed model, we have considered a publicly accessible skin cancer dataset, called HAM10000. This is a challenging dataset to work with as it is a class imbalanced dataset. Our proposed approach yields an accuracy of 0.932, which is better than many recently published methods found in the literature. The source code is available at: https://***/Cmatermedicalimageanalysis/DST_Combination © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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TreeSwap: Data Augmentation for Machine Translation via Dependency Subtree Swapping

TreeSwap: Data Augmentation for Machine Translation via Depe...

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2023 International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing: Large Language Models for Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2023

作者： Nagy, Attila Lakatos, Dorina Barta, Botond Ács, Judit Department of Automation and Applied Informatics Budapest University of Technology and Economics Hungary Institute for Computer Science and Control Hungary

ISBN: (纸本)9789544520922

Data augmentation methods for neural machine translation are particularly useful when limited amount of training data is available, which is often the case when dealing with low-resource languages. We introduce a novel augmentation method, which generates new sentences by swapping objects and subjects across bisentences. This is performed simultaneously based on the dependency parse trees of the source and target sentences. We name this method TreeSwap. Our results show that TreeSwap achieves consistent improvements over baseline models in 4 language pairs in both directions on resource-constrained datasets. We also explore domain-specific corpora, but find that our method does not make significant improvements on law, medical and IT data. We report the scores of similar augmentation methods and find that TreeSwap performs comparably. We also analyze the generated sentences qualitatively and find that the augmentation produces a correct translation in most cases. Our code is available on Github1. © 2023 Incoma Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Computational linguistics

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Fixed-time-synchronized control: a system-dimension-categorized approach

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 177-194页

作者： Wanyue JIANG Shuzhi Sam GE Dongyu LI Institute for Future & Shandong Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology School of Automation Qingdao University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore School of Cyber Science and Technology Beihang University Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering

This study addresses the fixed-time-synchronized control problem of perturbed multi-input multioutput(MIMO) systems. In the task of fixed-time-synchronized control, different dimensions of the output signal in MIMO systems are required to reach the desired value simultaneously within a fixed time *** MIMO system is categorized into two cases: the input-dimension-dominant and the state-dimensiondominant cases. The classification is defined according to the dimension of system signals and, more importantly, the capability of converging at the same time. For each kind of MIMO system, sufficient Lyapunov conditions for fixed-time-synchronized convergence are explored, and the corresponding robust sliding mode controllers are designed. Moreover, perturbations are compensated using the super-twisting technique. The brake control of the vertical takeoff and landing aircraft is considered to verify the proposed method for the input-dimension-dominant case, which shows the essential advantages of decreasing the energy consumption and the output trajectory length. Furthermore, comparative numerical simulations are performed to show the semi-time-synchronized property for the state-dimension-dominant case.

关键词： fixed-time-synchronized convergence sliding mode control perturbed MIMO systems

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Quality-Relevant Modeling and Monitoring of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: The Semi-Supervised Dynamic Latent Variable Models

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems

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IEEE Transactions on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 2025年 3卷 39-47页

作者： Zhou, Le Wang, Yaoxin Wu, Yuanqing He, Shenghuang Song, Zhihuan Zhejiang University of Science and Technology Department of Automation and Electrical Engineering Hangzhou310023 China Guangdong University of Technology Department of Automation Guangzhou510006 China Dongguan University of Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology Dongguan523808 China Ningbo Industrial Internet Institute Ningbo315012 China Zhejiang University Department of Control Science and Engineering Hangzhou310027 China

In modern industrial cyber-physical systems, a mass of process variables has been obtained by the high-sampling online sensors. Meanwhile, the key quality indexes are usually obtained infrequently from the laboratory. Hence, these quality variables are with low sampling rate. To avail of the complete process and quality variables with various sampling rates in the dynamic processes, a set of semi-supervised dynamic latent variable models are proposed for dynamic modeling and quality-relevant monitoring. The proposed models have built a unified structure to consider both the auto-correlations and cross-correlations between the process and quality variables with unbalanced sampling sizes. Hence, the feature extraction of the time series data is dynamically adjusted under the guidance of the quality variables. Then, the quality-relevant monitoring schemes are proposed, which is validated by a numerical case and an actual wastewater treatment process. © 2024 IEEE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Indexes Probabilistic logic Kalman filters Noise Cyber-physical systems Analytical models Parameter estimation Time series analysis Process monitoring Numerical models

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Estimation of the Impact of Dimensionality Reduction of the Feature Space on the Efficiency of Movements Classification Based on Surface Electromyography 5

Estimation of the Impact of Dimensionality Reduction of the ...

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5th International Conference on Neural Networks and Neurotechnologies, NeuroNT 2024

作者： Kuznetsov, Ivan V. Ponomarchuk, Yulia V. Far Eastern State Transport University Department of Computer Science and Computer Graphics Khabarovsk Russia Far Eastern State Transport University Faculty of Control Automation and Telecommunications Khabarovsk Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363739

One of the actual tasks of movement classification based on electromyography is the choice of the most informative set of features characterizing the movements. Increasing the number of features may decrease the learning performance of classifiers and reduce the efficiency of gesture classification. This paper is devoted to study the possibilities of improving the movement's classification efficiency by using the feature space dimensionality reduction methods. Classifiers based on Support Vector Machines (SVM)., Decision Trees (DT)., Random Forest (RF) and K-nearest neighbors (KNN) were considered., and Principal Component Analysis method (PCA) was used to dimensionality reduction. 3% improvement in classification performance was achieved using PCA and KNN. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines

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The Large Language Models on Biomedical Data Analysis: A Survey

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IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 2025年第6期29卷 4486-4497页

作者： Lan, Wei Tang, Zhentao Liu, Mingyang Chen, Qingfeng Peng, Wei Chen, Yi-Ping Phoebe Pan, Yi Guangxi University School of Computer Electronic and Information Nanning530004 China Kunming University of Science and Technology Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation Kunming650500 China La Trobe University Department of Computer Science and Information Technology MelbourneVIC3086 Australia Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Control Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

With the rapid development of Large Language Model (LLM) technology, it has become an indispensable force in biomedical data analysis research. However, biomedical researchers currently have limited knowledge about LLM. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a summary of LLM applications in biomedical data analysis. Herein, we propose this review by summarizing the latest research work on LLM in biomedicine. In this review, LLM techniques are first outlined. We then discuss biomedical datasets and frameworks for biomedical data analysis, followed by a detailed analysis of LLM applications in genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics, radiomics, single-cell analysis, medical texts and drug discovery. Finally, the challenges of LLM in biomedical data analysis are discussed. In summary, this review is intended for researchers interested in LLM technology and aims to help them understand and apply LLM in biomedical data analysis research. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Data consistency

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Research and Analysis of the Method for Measuring the Moisture Content of Cottonmaterials at Ultrahigh Frequencies

Research and Analysis of the Method for Measuring the Moistu...

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2023 International Conference Automatics and Informatics, ICAI 2023

作者： Kalandarov, Palvan I. Turkmenov, Khasan E. Ubaydullayeva, Shakhnoza R. Nikolov, Nikola N. Alexandrova, Mariela I. 'Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers' National Research University Department 'Automation and Control of Technology Process in Production' Tashkent Uzbekistan Technical University of Varna Faculty of Computer Science and Automation Department of Automation Varna Bulgaria

ISBN: (纸本)9798350312911

The article provides a theoretical analysis of the ultrahigh frequency (microwave) method of humidity measurement, discusses the problems of instrumentation of the method in question, and proposes a scheme of an experimental installation. Bulk cotton materials were selected as the objects of research. The electromagnetic wave radiation is analyzed during measurement and the evaluation of electrophysical characteristics requires the study of the functional dependence of the amplitude and phase shift on the mass ratio of humidity, mathematical models for various bulk cotton materials describing the joint effect of humidity, material density on the attenuation and phase shift of the passing wave are obtained. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Humidity control

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Global practical stabilization of the double integrator system with an imperfect sensor and subject to a bounded disturbance

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control Theory and Technology 2024年第3期22卷 468-478页

作者： Zhiyuan Zhu Yuanlong Li Zongli Lin Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityand Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of EducationShanghai 200240China Charles L.Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of VirginiaP.0.Box 400743CharlottesvilleVA 22904-4743USA

This paper is concerned with global practical stabilization of the double integrator system with an imperfect sensor and subject to an additive bounded output *** imperfect sensor nonlinearity possesses the nonlinear characteristics of saturation and dead *** of the presence of output dead zone and the additive disturbance,the states cannot be expected to driven into an arbitrarily small neighborhood of the *** solve the global practical stabilization problem,we proposes a low gain-based linear dynamic output feedback law,under which the first state enters and remains in a bounded set whose size is depended on the bound of disturbance and the range of dead zone and the second state enters and remains in a pre-specified arbitrarily small set,both in finite *** results illustrate the effectiveness of our proposed control method.

关键词： Output saturation Disturbance rejection Output dead zone Low gain feedback-Linear output feedback Practical stabilization

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