Text Classification enhances the accessibility and systematic organization of the vast reserves of data populatingthe world-wide-web. Despite great strides in the field, the domain of context driven text classificatio...
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Text Classification enhances the accessibility and systematic organization of the vast reserves of data populatingthe world-wide-web. Despite great strides in the field, the domain of context driven text classification provides fresh opportunities to develop more efficient context oriented techniques with refined metrics. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to categorize text documents using a dual lexical chaining technique. The algorithm first prepares a cohesive category-keyword matrix by feeding category names into the WordNet and Wikipedia ontology, extracting lexically and semantically related keywords from them and then adding to the keywords by employing a keyword enrichment process. Next, the WordNet is referred again to find the degree of lexical cohesiveness between the tokens of a document. Terms that are strongly related are woven together into two separate lexical chains; one for their noun senses and another for their verb senses, that represent the feature set for the document. This segregation enables a better expression of word cohesiveness as concept terms and action terms are treated distinctively. We propose a new metric to calculate the strength of a lexical chain. It includes a statistical part given by Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency-Relative Category Frequency (TF-IDF-RCF) which itself is an improvement upon the conventional TF-IDF measure. The chain's contextual strength is determined by the degree of its lexical matching with the category-keyword matrix as well as by the relative positions of its constituent terms. Results indicate the efficacy of our approach. We obtained an average accuracy of 90% on 6 categories derived from the 20 News Group and the Reuters corpora. Lexical chaining has been applied successfully to text summarization. Our results indicate a positive direction towards its usefulness for text classification.
Fractional order systems can be modeled more adequately using fractional calculus theory rather than integer calculus. Since fractional order system is an infinite dimensional filter, proper approximation of the infin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467367936
Fractional order systems can be modeled more adequately using fractional calculus theory rather than integer calculus. Since fractional order system is an infinite dimensional filter, proper approximation of the infinite dimensional operator s±a with (0
The estimation of unknown function from a number of data inputs has number of various applications like in engineering, Artificial intelligence, Statistics, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic algorithms etc. Many pap...
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The estimation of unknown function from a number of data inputs has number of various applications like in engineering, Artificial intelligence, Statistics, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic algorithms etc. Many papers have described the individual methods. But very less is known about the comparative performance of various methods. In this paper we give the comparative performance of the neural network using ten different approximation functions and twelve various training algorithms. Our study uses MATLAB 2013a 8.1 Neural Network toolbox for experimentation. The performance of the method on the neural network depends on the approximation function type and the various properties of training data. We found that Bayesian Regulation Backpropagation method proved to be best in performance using function 6 given in the paper out of twelve different algorithms used.
This paper presents an intelligent diagnosis technique for wind turbine imbalance fault identification based on generator current signals. For this aim, Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN), which is powerful algorithm ...
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This paper presents an intelligent diagnosis technique for wind turbine imbalance fault identification based on generator current signals. For this aim, Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN), which is powerful algorithm for classification problems that needs small training time in solving nonlinear problems and applicable to high dimension applications, is employed. The complete dynamics of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based wind-turbine (WTG) model are imitated in an amalgamated domain of Simulink, FAST and TurbSim under six distinct conditions, i.e., aerodynamic asymmetry, rotor furl imbalance, tail furl imbalance, blade imbalance, nacelle-yaw imbalance and normal operating scenarios. The simulation results in time domain of the PMSG stator current are decomposed into the Intrinsic Mode Frequency (IMF) using EMD method, which are utilized as input variable in PNN. The analyzed results proclaim the effectiveness of the proposed approach to identify the healthy condition from imbalance faults in WTG. The presented work renders initial results that are helpful for online condition monitoring and health assessment of WTG.
作者:
M.E. El-HawaryAzad Hind FaujMarg
Sector- 3 Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology Dwarka New Delhi India UESTC
School of Computer Science & Engineering Chengdu China
Presents the introductory editorial for this issue of the publication.
Presents the introductory editorial for this issue of the publication.
The dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is a prevailing methodology being widely used to detect incipient faults in power transformers. However various methods have been developed to interpret DGA results, they may so...
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The dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is a prevailing methodology being widely used to detect incipient faults in power transformers. However various methods have been developed to interpret DGA results, they may sometimes fail to diagnose precisely. The incipient fault identification accuracy of various artificial intelligence (AI) based methodology is varied with variation of input variable. Thus, selection of input variable to an AI model is major research area. In this paper, principle component analysis using RapidMiner software is applied to IEC TC10 and related datasets to identify most relevant input variables for incipient fault classification. Thereafter, extreme learning machine (ELM) is implemented to classify the incipient faults of power transformer and its performance is compared with fuzzy-logic and artificial neural network. The compared results shows that ELM provides better diagnosis results with proposed input variables.
In literature, it is reported that the Routh stability method and stability equation method may approximate the non-dominant poles of the system whereas Pade approximation method does not show this drawback. Here, it ...
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In this research, we have designed and implemented recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm in master slave tracking on Geomagic® Touch™ (Phantom Omni) haptic device. RLS algorithm enables us to achieve optimal tr...
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In this research, we have designed and implemented recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm in master slave tracking on Geomagic® Touch™ (Phantom Omni) haptic device. RLS algorithm enables us to achieve optimal tracking in a teleoperation system in which the system parameters vary with time and the noise is weakly non-stationary. In our previous work on teleoperation, we employed Widrow's least mean square algorithm instead of RLS algorithm and achieved satisfactorily high tracking accuracy. There, we employed instantaneous errors to update filter coefficients and hence slave positions. This study initiated with the idea that if we account all or some of the previous errors in updating filter coefficients and thus reducing current error, we might be probably able to achieve even higher tracking accuracy than that achieved with WLMS. Therefore, in order to understand this influence of older errors on tracking accuracy, we have applied RLS algorithm with forgetting factor. The use of forgetting factor in the least squares algorithm enables us to base our tracking on different weights of past errors that further helps us in understanding this influence at a broader level.
Dynamically reconfigurable Field Programmable Gate Array(dr-FPGA) based electronic systems on board mission-critical systems are highly susceptible to radiation induced hazards that may lead to faults in the logic or ...
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Dynamically reconfigurable Field Programmable Gate Array(dr-FPGA) based electronic systems on board mission-critical systems are highly susceptible to radiation induced hazards that may lead to faults in the logic or in the configuration memory. The aim of our research is to characterize self-test and repair processes in Fault Tolerant(FT) dr-FPGA systems in the presence of environmental faults and explore their interrelationships. We develop a Continuous Time Markov Chain(CTMC) model that captures the high level fail-repair processes on a dr-FPGA with periodic online Built-In Self-Test(BIST) and scrubbing to detect and repair faults with minimum latency. Simulation results reveal that given an average fault interval of 36 s, an optimum self-test interval of 48.3 s drives the system to spend 13% of its time in self-tests, remain in safe working states for 76% of its time and face risky fault-prone states for only 7% of its time. Further, we demonstrate that a well-tuned repair strategy boosts overall system availability, minimizes the occurrence of unsafe states, and accommodates a larger range of fault rates within which the system availability remains stable within 10% of its maximum level.
This Nowadays system hear that CLOUD computing is ubiquitous. Most of tech giants have converted their owned in-house data centers to using CLOUD technology and outsourcing the part of their services to public cloud a...
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This Nowadays system hear that CLOUD computing is ubiquitous. Most of tech giants have converted their owned in-house data centers to using CLOUD technology and outsourcing the part of their services to public cloud and to opt for hybrid cloud architecture. There is no doubt that CLOUDs have the potential for being the next generation model computational services, but with that potential comes the risk of theft and concerns related to security and privacy. A lot of development and progress has already been made in CLOUD technologies, there still remains a wide range of concerns this article system identify and classify the main security concerns and solutions in cloud computing, and propose a method of security in cloud environment. In this paper Row Column Diagonal (RCD) based engine has been proposed. Along with the cloud sub-cloud. Data Security using RCD engine in Cloud Environment is also explained. Further, RCD engine system has been proposed in "Central Cloud" and "RCD Supervisor" modes in Cloud environment along with the situation of uploading and downloading. Validation and analysis have been performed for RCD Engine and indicates RCD based engine is much powerful and secure. As RCD Algorithm is much more robust and easy to implement with considering all the aspects of main and sub cloud using RCD supervisor as the central body.
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