With the development of the sixth-generation network, Digital Twin (DT) is driving the explosive growth of Internet-of-Vehicles (IoVs). The rapid proliferation of highly mobile IoVs, coupled with advanced applications...
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With the development of the sixth-generation network, Digital Twin (DT) is driving the explosive growth of Internet-of-Vehicles (IoVs). The rapid proliferation of highly mobile IoVs, coupled with advanced applications, resulted in rigorous demands for quality of experience (QoE) and intricate task caching. The diverse requirements of on-vehicle applications, as well as the freshness of dynamic cached information, provide significant challenges for edge servers in efficiently fulfilling energy and latency demands. This work studies a freshness-aware caching-aided offloading-based task allocation problem (FCAOP) in DT-enabled IoV (DTIoV) with Intelligent Reflective Surfaces (IRS) and edge computing. DT is used to accumulate real-time data and digitally depict the physical objects of the IoV to enhance decision-making. A quantum-inspired differential evolution (QDE) algorithm is proposed to reduce the overall delay and energy consumption in DTIoV (QDE-DTIoV). The quantum vector (QV) is encoded to represent a complete solution to the FCAOP. The decoding of the QVs is done using a one-time hashing algorithm. The fitness function is derived by considering delay, energy consumption, and freshness of the tasks. Extensive simulations demonstrate the superiority of QDE-DTIoV over other benchmark algorithms, showing an average latency improvement of 23%-26% and a reduction in energy consumption ranging from 22% to 33%. IEEE
Quality degradation due to the compression and the transmission of images is a significant threat to multimedia applications. Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) is a principal technique to measure the distortion an...
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Classification of brain haemorrhage is a challenging task that needs to be solved to help advance medical treatment. Recently, it has been observed that efficient deep learning architectures have been developed to det...
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Anaemia, a condition characterised by reduced haemoglobin levels, exerts a significant global impact, affecting billions of individuals worldwide. According to data from the World Health Organisation (WHO), India exhi...
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The upsurge in urbanization is depleting natural resources due to the wide usage of aggregates in construction, posing a menace to further progress. If the contemporary state persists, it becomes a threat for further ...
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We consider the online convex optimization (OCO) problem with quadratic and linear switching cost when at time t only gradient information for functions fτ, τ 16(Lµ+5) for the quadratic switching cost, and also...
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We consider the online convex optimization (OCO) problem with quadratic and linear switching cost when at time t only gradient information for functions fτ, τ 16(Lµ+5) for the quadratic switching cost, and also show the bound to be order-wise tight in terms of L, µ. In addition, we show that the competitive ratio of any online algorithm is at least max{Ω(L), Ω(pLµ )} when the switching cost is quadratic. For the linear switching cost, the competitive ratio of the OMGD algorithm is shown to depend on both the path length and the squared path length of the problem instance, in addition to L, µ, and is shown to be order-wise, the best competitive ratio any online algorithm can achieve. Copyright is held by author/owner(s).
One of the main goals of sentiment analysis is to analyze human perception to continuously adapt to each person’s demands. The information gathered is structured to understand the mood or emotional tone of the review...
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Community question and answer (Q&A) websites have become invaluable information and knowledge-sharing sources. Effective topic modelling on these platforms is crucial for organising and navigating the vast amount ...
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In recent years, artificial intelligence has undergone robust development, leading to the emergence of numerous autonomous AI applications. However, a crucial challenge lies in optimizing computational efficiency and ...
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Objective: The purpose of this paper was to use Machine Learning (ML) techniques to extract facial features from images. Accurate face detection and recognition has long been a problem in computer vision. According to...
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