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5th International Conference on Advancement in Data science, E-Learning and information systems, ICADEIS 2023

作者： Juma'At, Saiful Anwar Fudzee, Mohd Farhan Md Nugraha, Ryan Adhitya Syamsuar, Dedy Kontagora, Ibrahim Umar Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Computer Science and IT Parit Raja86400 Malaysia Telkom University Information System Department Bandung Indonesia Bina Nusantara University School of Information Systems Information Systems Department Indonesia Niger State Polytechnic Department of Computer Science Niger State Zungeru Nigeria

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303414

Augmented reality technology application in variety of sectors is becoming more common in line with progress of technological advances towards the digital future. However, the experience of online shopping that lacks in virtual dressing room deter consumers to make the purchase decisions. Existing application for virtual dressing room is yet to include headwear products in software applications. Therefore, this project is proposed to develop an augmented reality mobile application that helps user to visualize virtual hat onto user's head. The targeted users for this project are adults aged 20 to 30 years old who are the customers of The Cap City. multimedia Mobile Content Development (MMCD) model is implemented to develop the headweAR application. Based on user testing results, more than 80% of the respondents left positive feedback on the proposed application. Development with additional 3D models and multiple face tracking are some of the future works of this markerless AR-based application. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Augmented reality

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Deep Optimal VGG16 Based COVID-19 Diagnosis Model

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 43-58页

作者： M.Buvana K.Muthumayil S.Senthil kumar Jamel Nebhen Sultan S.Alshamrani Ihsan Ali Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and TechnologyDindigul624622India Department of Information Technology PSNA College of Engineering and TechnologyDindigul624622India Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering New Prince Shri Bhavani College of Engineering and TechnologyChennai600073India Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University College of Computer Engineering and SciencesAlkharj11942Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information TechnologyTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Department of Computer System and Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity of MalayaKuala Lumpur50603Malaysia

Coronavirus(COVID-19)outbreak was first identified in Wuhan,China in December *** was tagged as a pandemic soon by the WHO being a serious public medical *** spite of the fact that the virus can be diagnosed by qRT-PCR,COVID-19 patients who are affected with pneumonia and other severe complications can only be diagnosed with the help of Chest X-Ray(CXR)and Computed Tomography(CT)*** this paper,the researchers propose to detect the presence of COVID-19 through images using Best deep learning model with various *** features like Speeded-Up Robust Features(SURF),Features from Accelerated Segment Test(FAST)and Scale-Invariant Feature Transform(SIFT)are used in the test images to detect the presence of *** optimal features are extracted from the images utilizing DeVGGCovNet(Deep optimal VGG16)model through optimal learning *** task is accomplished by exceptional mating conduct of Black Widow *** this strategy,cannibalism is *** this phase,fitness outcomes are rejected and are not satisfied by the proposed *** results acquired from real case analysis demonstrate the viability of DeVGGCovNet technique in settling true issues using obscure and testing ***16 model identifies the imagewhich has a place with which it is dependent on the distinctions in *** impact of the distinctions on labels during training stage is studied and predicted for test *** proposed model was compared with existing state-of-the-art models and the results from the proposed model for disarray grid estimates like Sen,Spec,Accuracy and F1 score were promising.

关键词： COVID 19 multi-feature extraction vgg16 optimal learning rate

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Robust Tweets Classification Using Arithmetic Optimization with Deep Learning for Sustainable Urban Living

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SN computer science 2024年第5期5卷 549页

作者： Hamza, Manar Ahmed Hashim, Aisha Hassan Abdalla Motwakel, Abdelwahed Elhameed, Elmouez Samir Abd Osman, Mohammed Kumar, Arun Singla, Chinu Munjal, Muskaan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering International Islamic University Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 53100 Malaysia Department of Computer and Self Development Preparatory Year Deanship Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University AlKharj Saudi Arabia Department of Management Information Systems College of Business Administration in Hawtat bani Tamim Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University AlKharj Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Post-Graduated Studies University of Science and Technology Omdurman Sudan Department of Information System Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Omdurman Islamic University Omdurman Sudan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering New Horizon College of engineering Bengaluru India Computer Engineering Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology Punjab Patiala India

Natural Language Processing (NLP) with Deep Learning (DL) for Tweets Classification includes use of advanced neural network designs to analyse and classify Twitter messages. DL techniques like recurrent neural network (RNN) or transformer-based frameworks like BERT are used to mechanically learn difficult linguistic patterns and contextual info from tweet data. These techniques able to capture subtleties of language with sarcasm, sentiment, and context-specific meanings and making them suitable for tasks like sentiment analysis or topic classification in realm of social media. Leveraging deep symbols learned from great amounts of textual data, these NLP techniques permit precise and nuanced classification of tweets, donating to enhanced information retrieval, sentiment tracking, and trend analysis in dynamic and fast-paced world of social media communication. In this view, this research develops an arithmetic optimization algorithm with deep learning based tweets classification (AOADL-TC) approach for sustainable living. The goal of the AOADL-TC technique is to identify and discriminate different kinds of sentiments that exist in the tweet data. At the initial stage, the AOADL-TC model pre-processes tweet data to convert uniform data into a useful format. For sentiment detection, the AOADL-TC technique applies a parallel bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU) model. At last, tuning of parameters related to parallel BiGRU model performed by AOA. An wide set of tests carried out to illustrate better performance of AOADL-TC model. The experimental outcomes portrayed that AOADL-TC technique demonstrates the supremacy of the AOADL-TC technique in terms of different evaluation metrics. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Deep learning Machine learning Natural language processing Sentiment analysis Social media

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Unlocking the potential of RNN and CNN models for accurate rehabilitation exercise classification on multi-datasets

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multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第3期84卷 1261-1301页

作者： Zaher, Moamen Ghoneim, Amr S. Abdelhamid, Laila Atia, Ayman Software Engineering Program Faculty of Computers & Artificial Intelligence—Helwan University Cairo Ain Helwan11795 Egypt Computer Science Department Faculty of Computers & Artificial Intelligence—Helwan University Cairo Ain Helwan11795 Egypt Information System Department Faculty of Computers & Artificial Intelligence—Helwan University Cairo Ain Helwan11795 Egypt Cairo Ain Helwan11795 Egypt Giza October12451 Egypt

Physical rehabilitation is crucial in healthcare, facilitating recovery from injuries or illnesses and improving overall health. However, a notable global challenge stems from the shortage of professional physiotherapists, particularly acute in some developing countries, where the ratio can be as low as one physiotherapist per 100,000 individuals. To address these challenges and elevate patient care, the field of physical rehabilitation is progressively integrating computer Vision and Human Activity Recognition (HAR) techniques. Numerous research efforts aim to explore methodologies that assist in rehabilitation exercises and evaluate patient movements, which is crucial as incorrect exercises can potentially worsen conditions. This study investigates applying various deep-learning models for classifying exercises using the benchmark KIMORE and UI-PRMD datasets. Employing Bi-LSTM, LSTM, CNN, and CNN-LSTM, alongside a Random Search for architectural design and Hyper-parameter tuning, our investigation reveals the (CNN) model as the top performer. After applying cross-validation, the technique achieves remarkable mean testing accuracy rates of 93.08% on the KIMORE dataset and 99.7% on the UI-PRMD dataset. This marks a slight improvement of 0.75% and 0.1%, respectively, compared to previous techniques. In addition, expanding beyond exercise classification, this study explores the KIMORE dataset’s utility for disease identification, where the (CNN) model consistently demonstrates an outstanding accuracy of 89.87%, indicating its promising role in both exercises and disease identification within the context of physical rehabilitation. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Classification (of information)

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Optimal Deep Hybrid Boltzmann Machine Based Arabic Corpus Classification Model

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computer systems science & Engineering 2023年第9期46卷 2755-2772页

作者： Mesfer Al Duhayyim Badriyya B.Al-onazi Mohamed K.Nour Ayman Yafoz Amal S.Mehanna Ishfaq Yaseen Amgad Atta Abdelmageed Gouse Pasha Mohammed Department of Computer Science College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia Department of Language Preparation Arabic Language Teaching InstitutePrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computing and Information SystemUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah 24211Saudi Arabia Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computing and Information TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of Digital Media Faculty of Computers and Information TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11845Egypt Department of Computer and Self Development Preparatory Year DeanshipPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlKharjSaudi Arabia

Natural Language Processing(NLP)for the Arabic language has gained much significance in recent *** most commonly-utilized NLP task is the‘Text Classification’*** main intention is to apply the Machine Learning(ML)approaches for automatically classifying the textual files into one or more pre-defined *** ML approaches,the first and foremost crucial step is identifying an appropriate large dataset to test and train the *** of the trending ML techniques,i.e.,Deep Learning(DL)technique needs huge volumes of different types of datasets for training to yield the best *** current study designs a new Dice Optimization with a Deep Hybrid Boltzmann Machinebased Arabic Corpus Classification(DODHBM-ACC)model in this *** presented DODHBM-ACC model primarily relies upon different stages of pre-processing and the word2vec word embedding *** Arabic text classification,the DHBM technique is *** technique is a hybrid version of the Deep Boltzmann Machine(DBM)and Deep Belief Network(DBN).It has the advantage of learning the decisive intention of the classification *** adjust the hyperparameters of the DHBM technique,the Dice Optimization Algorithm(DOA)is exploited in this *** experimental analysis was conducted to establish the superior performance of the proposed DODHBM-ACC *** outcomes inferred the better performance of the proposed DODHBM-ACC model over other recent approaches.

关键词： Arabic corpus text classification machine learning deep learning dice optimization

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Multiple Instances Fingerprint Image Data Acquisition

Multiple Instances Fingerprint Image Data Acquisition

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, computer and Energy Technologies, ICECET 2023

作者： Jooda, Janet O. Ogundokun, Roseline Oluwaseun Adedeji, Oluyinka T. Ajagbe, Sunday Adeola Adigun, Matthew O. Oke, Alice O. Omidiora, Elijah O. Redeemer's University Department of Computer Engineering Osun State Ede Nigeria Kaunas University of Technology Department of Multimedia Engineering Kaunas Lithuania Landmark University Department of Computer Science Omu Aran Nigeria Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Department of Information System Science Ogbomoso Nigeria University of Zululand Department of Computer Science Kwadlangezwa3886 South Africa First Technical University Department of Computer Engineering Ibadan200255 Nigeria Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Department of Computer Engineering Ogbomoso Nigeria

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327816

Using public fingerprint databases to validate the multi-instance fusion approach of a Multi-instance Biometric Authentication system (MBAS) for accurate authentication is a means of overcoming some of the limitations of a Unimodal Biometric system (UBS). Nevertheless, a significant portion of the web databases used for MBAS (Machine Learning-Based Automated systems) were obtained under controlled conditions, with the photos being curated to align with a certain algorithmic objective. The performance of biometric systems exhibits variability when the datasets used in the algorithms undergo modifications as a result of discrepancies in the settings under which the photos were obtained. In this study, a database containing multiple fingerprint instances was developed locally in an uncontrolled environment. The aim was to create a database containing numerous examples of fingerprints for the same person from one or multiple data collection sessions. The database was produced locally by acquiring six samples of ten fingerprint instances of 150 subjects in an uncontrolled environment using a Futronic fingerprint scanner. The created database and results will be helpful to all researchers in the biometrics field as a tool for improving multi-instance fusion methods and enabling an unbiased evaluation of algorithms. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Biometrics Fingerprint Image data acquisition Multiple instances Unimodal biometric system

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Prediction of Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Learning Mode Preferences Using Machine Learning 14

Prediction of Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Learning Mode Preferenc...

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14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2023

作者： Pratondo, Agus Novianty, Astri Putro, Budi Laksono Komala Sari, Siska Telkom University School of Applied Sciences Department of Multimedia Engineering Bandung Indonesia Telkom University School of Electrical Engineering Department of Computer Engineering Bandung Indonesia Indonesia University of Education Department of Computer Science Education Bandung Indonesia Telkom University School of Applied System Diploma Program of Information System Bandung Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350335095

The COVID-19 epidemic has had a huge impact on the educational landscape, prompting the adoption of online and remote learning as viable alternatives to conventional in-person instruction. In order to create effective educational methods as institutions prepare for the post-pandemic period, it is essential to understand students' preferences for various learning modes. With the aid of machine learning techniques, this study seeks to forecast preferences for learning styles in post-pandemic higher education. The study made use of a dataset compiled from a wide range of college students, which included information on the institution type (public or private), program type (bachelor's or diploma), academic discipline (science or humanities), gender, year of study, internet use, communication costs, comorbidity status, vaccination history, gadget and laptop ownership, and preferred learning mode (online, in-person, or both). For the aim of prediction, a Support Vector Machine (SVM) was used. Its kernel functions included linear, polynomial, radial basis function (RBF), and sigmoid. Performance criteria like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score were used to assess the models after the dataset was randomly partitioned into training and testing sets. The findings showed that for identifying the preferred mode of learning, SVM with the RBF kernel had the highest prediction accuracy (91.67%). Further proving the RBF kernel's efficacy, the confusion matrix analysis showed that high values in the diagonal represented accurate predictions for each of the three classes (both online and onsite). The results imply that machine learning approaches, in particular SVM with the RBF kernel, may accurately forecast students' preferences for learning modes in the post-pandemic situation. In a post-pandemic society, the findings provide insightful information that may be used to build adaptable and inclusive learning models and put them into practice. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines

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Brain-inspired artificial intelligence research: A review

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science China(Technological sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2282-2296页

作者： WANG GuoYin BAO HuaNan LIU Qun ZHOU TianGang WU Si HUANG TieJun YU ZhaoFei LU CeWu GONG YiHong ZHANG ZhaoXiang HE Sheng Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Big Data Intelligent Security Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China College of Computer and Information Science Chongqing Normal UniversityChongqing 401331China State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science Institute of BiophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer SciencePeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Computer Science School of ElectronicsInformation and Electrical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China The Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Institute of Biophysics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

Artificial intelligence(AI) systems surpass certain human intelligence abilities in a statistical sense as a whole, but are not yet the true realization of these human intelligence abilities and behaviors. There are differences, and even contradictions, between the cognition and behavior of AI systems and humans. With the goal of achieving general AI, this study contains a review of the role of cognitive science in inspiring the development of the three mainstream academic branches of AI based on the three-layer framework proposed by David Marr, and the limitations of the current development of AI are explored and analyzed. The differences and inconsistencies between the cognition mechanisms of the human brain and the computation mechanisms of AI systems are analyzed. They are found to be the cause of the differences and contradictions between the cognition and behavior of AI systems and humans. Additionally, eight important research directions and their scientific issues that need to focus on braininspired AI research are proposed: highly imitated bionic information processing, a large-scale deep learning model that balances structure and function, multi-granularity joint problem solving bidirectionally driven by data and knowledge, AI models that simulate specific brain structures, a collaborative processing mechanism with the physical separation of perceptual processing and interpretive analysis, embodied intelligence that integrates the brain cognitive mechanism and AI computation mechanisms,intelligence simulation from individual intelligence to group intelligence(social intelligence), and AI-assisted brain cognitive intelligence.

关键词： artificial intelligence cognitive science brain science intelligence science large language model

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K-Banhatti Sombor Invariants of Certain computer Networks

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第10期73卷 15-31页

作者： Khalid Hamid Muhammad Waseem Iqbal Abaid Ur Rehman Virk Muhammad Usman Ashraf Ahmed Mohammed Alghamdi Adel A.Bahaddad Khalid Ali Almarhabi Department of Computer Science Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan Department of Software Engineering Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan Department of Mathematics University of SialkotSialkot51013Pakistan Department of Computer Science GC Women UniversitySialkot53310Pakistan Department of Software Engineering College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Jeddah21493Saudi Arabia Department of Information System Faculty of Computing and Information TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Computing in Al-QunfudahUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah24381Saudi Arabia

Any number that can be uniquely determined by a graph is called a graph *** the last twenty years’countless mathematical graph invariants have been characterized and utilized for correlation ***,no reliable examination has been embraced to decide,how much these invariants are related with a network graph or molecular *** this paper,it will discuss three different variants of bridge networks with good potential of prediction in the field of computer science,mathematics,chemistry,pharmacy,informatics and biology in context with physical and chemical structures and networks,because k-banhatti sombor invariants are freshly presented and have numerous prediction qualities for different variants of bridge graphs or *** study solved the topology of a bridge graph/networks of three different types with two invariants KBanhatti Sombor Indices and its reduced *** deduced results can be used for the modeling of computer networks like Local area network(LAN),Metropolitan area network(MAN),and Wide area network(WAN),backbone of internet and other networks/structures of computers,power generation,bio-informatics and chemical compounds synthesis.

关键词： Bridge networks invariants k-banhatti sombor indices maple network graph molecular graph

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Pre-trained Self-Attention Framework: An Efficient Mechanism for Source Separation 13th

Pre-trained Self-Attention Framework: An Efficient Mechanism...

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13th International Conference on information Technology and its Applications, CITA 2024

作者： Minh Tan, Ha Fhadli, Muhammad Kim Quoc, Nguyen Vu, Duc-Quang Faculty of Information Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh University Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam Department of Informatics Faculty of Engineering Khairun University Ternate City Indonesia Department of Computer Science and Information System Thai Nguyen University of Education Thai Nguyen Viet Nam

ISBN: (纸本)9783031741265

In this work, the pre-trained model of the self-attention framework is proposed for single-channel speech separation. Firstly, all layers in the pre-trained self-attention framework are frozen. The model is then retrained through three stages using the scheduling mechanism for learning rates and the layers of the framework are unlocked following the schedule. This way, the model is relearned, enhanced, and updated from previous knowledge. This is an effective way to improve the advanced model performance while significantly reducing the time and cost of a training model. This method is beneficial in applying existing models to perform a similar task or enhancing model performance. In this strategy, the pre-trained system outperforms the non-pre-trained system since the following phases of the model’s training repurpose characteristics extracted through the previously trained early phases. The suggested method is tested and assessed on a conventional dataset. The findings from experiments suggest that the methodology has higher performance than the baseline framework and outperforms current methods for the monaural speech separation task. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： fine-tuning framework pre-trained model self-attention mechanism speech separation time masking framework Transformer

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