Attackers are now using sophisticated techniques, like polymorphism, to change the attack pattern for each new attack. Thus, the detection of novel attacks has become the biggest challenge for cyber experts and resear...
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Global potato production is at risk because of potato leaf diseases, which cause huge economic losses. To ensure crop productivity and disease management, their efficient and accurate localization is of utmost importa...
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The fact that early-stage breast cancer typically presents no signs, poses a global risk to the lives of women. Digital mammography is just one method among many that can detect breast cancer in its early stages. Desp...
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The fact that early-stage breast cancer typically presents no signs, poses a global risk to the lives of women. Digital mammography is just one method among many that can detect breast cancer in its early stages. Despite extensive research, most methods for detecting breast cancers still produce a large number of false positives. The difficulty in improving detection accuracy is in reducing false positives by differentiating masses from normal tissues. Using the textural properties of the masses, this study aims to develop a computer-aided diagnosis system that reduces the number of false positive and negative mammography results. The suggested method initially partitions regions of interest (ROI) into small patches to extract an abnormality region and micro-pattern, which permits the extraction of specific information about the image's content in targeted areas. Reducing the computational complexity of an image analysis operation is accomplished by partitioning a ROI into smaller patches rather than processing the complete image at once. Due to the significant impact the noise has on detection accuracy in mammograms, a textural descriptor that is insensitive to noise is introduced to describe image features such as lines, spots, flat areas, and edges. By expanding the rotation-invariant and noise-tolerant descriptor histograms, we generate an improved histogram that preserves the original regional patterns and spatial relationships between masses. To distinguish between "normal" and "mass" and "benign" and "malignant", Support Vector Machines (SVM) is employed with grid search based hyperparameter optimization. Our proposed approach was evaluated using the Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM), which contains over 1024 ROI cases. This database is a well-established benchmark for testing new mammography analysis methods. Each case in the DDSM database has been analyzed and interpreted by qualified radiologists, with comprehensive information provided thr
The farming is one concerning the indispensable assets due to the fact of advent of ingredients but assumes sizeable portion about the economic regulation about each and every United States on America via which includ...
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With the increasing complexity of datasets in reality, it is difficult to obtain instances with full labels, resulting in weak label problems. The existing methods are mainly based on the low rank and instance manifol...
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Next-generation Internet of Things (IoT) is progressing rapidly due to the introduction of beyond 5G (B5G) and the approaching arrival of 6G, which have improved the dependability, productivity, and profitability of b...
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The traditional waste management system, prevalent in many regions, relies heavily on manual sorting processes carried out by human workers. These processes are often labor- intensive and time-consuming, leading to in...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331529635
The traditional waste management system, prevalent in many regions, relies heavily on manual sorting processes carried out by human workers. These processes are often labor- intensive and time-consuming, leading to inefficiencies in waste management operations. Manual sorting methods struggle to cope with the increasing volume and complexity of waste generated, resulting in challenges in accurately categorizing and classifying different types of waste materials. This limitation not only hampers the effectiveness of waste sorting but also impedes efforts to maximize recycling rates and minimize environmental impact. In response to the limitations of traditional waste management approaches, the proposed Eco Detect Advanced Waste Sorting system presents a transformative solution. Leveraging the advancements in artificial intelligence and computer vision, this system introduces the utilization of the YOLOv7 algorithm for real-time interference. YOLOv7, renowned for its exceptional accuracy and speed in object detection, is integrated into the waste sorting process to enable rapid and precise identification and classification of diverse waste materials. By employing deep learning methodologies, the system is capable of recognizing a wide array of waste categories, including plastics, paper, glass, metals, and organic materials, with remarkable efficiency. The integration of the YOLOv7 algorithm into the proposed waste sorting system represents a significant advancement in waste management technology. By enabling swift and accurate identification of various waste types, the system facilitates the optimization of recycling practices, promotes the establishment of a circular economy, and contributes to the overall sustainability agenda. Its adaptability and scalability make it well-suited for widespread implementation, addressing the pressing need for sustainable waste management for clean energy solutions on a global scale. Ultimately, the paper envisions a future where te
The research paper presents OpenVuln Scanner, a cutting-edge OSINT security tool that aims to streamline the process of performing security assessments for organizations. By combining the power of OSINT research and a...
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Hand gesture detection, which is adaptable and user-friendly, is one of the most active study areas in the field of human-computer interfaces. Using the gesture recognition system, a system is designed that can be dep...
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The integration of augmented reality (AR) into educational environments will depend on its perceived effectiveness in enhancing teaching practices and the attitudes toward the use of this technology. Therefore, the ma...
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