Critical issues in human-computerinteraction - in particular, the advantages and disadvantages of intelligent agents and direct manipulation - will be discussed, debated, and hotly contested. The intent of the partic...
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This paper investigates the direct adaptive control of nonlinear systems using chaotic neural networks. Since the structure of a chaotic neural network contains self and internal feedback loops in each layer, chaotic ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780341228
This paper investigates the direct adaptive control of nonlinear systems using chaotic neural networks. Since the structure of a chaotic neural network contains self and internal feedback loops in each layer, chaotic neural networks can show robust characteristics for controlling highly nonlinear dynamics such as in robotic manipulators. This paper presents modified chaotic neural networks with the backpropagation learning algorithm. To evaluate the performance of the proposed neural networks, we simulate the trajectory control of the three-axis PUMA robot with direct adaptive control strategies. The structure of the robot controller consists of the PD controller and chaotic neural networks controller in parallel. Simulation results showed the superior performance on convergence and final error compared with recurrent neural networks. Chaotic neural networks also reduce the number of nodes and computation time.
The objectives of human Engineering (HE) are generally viewed as increasing human performance, reducing human error, enhancing personnel and equipment safety, and reducing training and related personnel costs. There a...
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The objectives of human Engineering (HE) are generally viewed as increasing human performance, reducing human error, enhancing personnel and equipment safety, and reducing training and related personnel costs. There are other benefits that are thoroughly consistent with the direction of the Navy of the future, chief among these is reduction of required numbers of personnel to operate and maintain Navy ships. The Naval Research Advisory Committee (NRAC) report on Man-Machine Technology in the Navy estimated that one of the benefits from increased application of man-machine technology to Navy ship design is personnel reduction as well as improving system availability, effectiveness, and safety The objective of this paper is to discuss aspects of the human engineering design of ships and systems that affect manning requirements, and impact human-performance and safety The paper will also discuss how the application of human engineering leads to improved performance, and crew safety, and reduced workload, all of which influence manning levels. Finally, the paper presents a discussion of tools and case studies of good human engineering design practices which reduce manning.
Most windowing systems follow the independent overlapping windows approach, which emerged as an answer to the needs of the 80s' applications and technology. Advances in computers, display technology, and the appli...
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Computation visualization or algorithm animation is becoming an increasingly popular and effective way of teaching, debugging, and analyzing algorithms. Over the past ten years, several algorithm animation systems hav...
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Computation visualization or algorithm animation is becoming an increasingly popular and effective way of teaching, debugging, and analyzing algorithms. Over the past ten years, several algorithm animation systems have been produced. Proposed here is a new approach and framework for visualizing three-dimensional algorithms or computations. Implemented on a prototype algorithm animation system, this framework, termed the vector-guided view, produces insightful visualizations of three-dimensional computation by effectively solving the problems of 3D scene navigation. The creation of this framework was motivated by the desire to produce visualizations of an increasingly large and complex set of rendering algorithms now ubiquitous in the field of computer graphics. To show the potential of this framework, a dynamic visualization of a recursive ray-tracing program has been created. A brief summary of the algorithm animation system is presented.
作者:
Matarid, Maja J.Interaction Lab
Volen Center for Complex Systems Computer Science Department Brandeis University WalthamMA02254-9110 United States
This paper raises the question of the connection between embodiment and higher-level cognition whichhas been eloquently addressed before, but has not yet received muchfocus in the AI community. Thepaper then proceeds ...
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A useful starting point for designing advanced graphical user interfaces is the visual information seeking Mantra: overview first, zoom and filter, then details on demand. But this is only a starting point in trying t...
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A useful starting point for designing advanced graphical user interfaces is the visual information seeking Mantra: overview first, zoom and filter, then details on demand. But this is only a starting point in trying to understand the rich and varied set of information visualizations that have been proposed in recent years. The paper offers a task by data type taxonomy with seven data types (one, two, three dimensional data, temporal and multi dimensional data, and tree and network data) and seven tasks (overview, zoom, filter, details-on-demand, relate, history, and extracts).
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